Dating of Late Pleistocene Australian Mainland Glaciation: Readme file ----------------------------------------------------------------------- World Data Center for Paleoclimatology, Boulder and NOAA Paleoclimatology Program ----------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: PLEASE CITE CONTRIBUTORS WHEN USING THIS DATA!!!!! NAME OF DATA SET: Dating of Late Pleistocene Australian Mainland Glaciation LAST UPDATE: 5/2002 (Original Receipt by WDC Paleo) CONTRIBUTOR: Timothy Barrows, Australian National University IGBP PAGES/WDCA CONTRIBUTION SERIES NUMBER: 2002-026 SUGGESTED DATA CITATION: Barrows, T. T., et al., 2002, Dating of Late Pleistocene Australian Mainland Glaciation, IGBP PAGES/World Data Center for Paleoclimatology Data Contribution Series # 2002-026. NOAA/NGDC Paleoclimatology Program, Boulder CO, USA. ORIGINAL REFERENCE: Barrows, T. T., J. O. Stone, L. K. Fifield, and R. G. Cresswell, 2001, Late Pleistocene glaciation of the Kosciuszko Massif, Snowy Mountains, Australia. Quaternary Research, v55, No. 2, March 2001, pp. 179-189. GEOGRAPHIC REGION: SE Australian Highlands PERIOD OF RECORD: ~65-16 KYrBP LIST OF FILES: Readme_Barrows2001.txt (this file), Barrows2001.xls (Microsoft Excel format), appendix1.txt, appendix2.txt (tab-delimited text files). DESCRIPTION: Barrows, et al. 2001 geomorphic mapping and exposure dating via 10Be of late Pleistocene Australian mainland glaciation. Abstract: Late Pleistocene glaciation of the Australian mainland was restricted to a small area of the southeastern highlands. Geomorphic mapping of the area and exposure dating using the in situ produced cosmogenic isotope 10Be provides evidence for at least two distinct glaciations. The Early Kosciuszko glaciation consisted of a single glacier advance before 59,300 ± 5400 years ago (Snowy River Advance). The Late Kosciuszko glaciation comprised three glacier advances 32,000 ± 2500 (Headley Tarn Advance), 19,100 ± 1600 (Blue Lake Advance), and 16,800 ± 1400 years ago (Mt. Twynam Advance). The Early Kosciuszko glaciation was the most extensive and the Late Kosciuszko advances were progressively less extensive. These periods of glaciation in the highlands correspond to episodes of periglacial activity and peaks in lake levels and river discharge at lower elevations in southeastern Australia. Glacier advances on the Kosciuszko Massif correlate with advances in Tasmania, South America, and New Zealand and are broadly representative of hemispheric climate changes during the last glacial cycle.