# Juan de Fuca Ridge Sediment Physical Property Data over the last 700,000 Years #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Center for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using this data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigator, title, online resource and date accessed. # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/20408 # Online_Resource: http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleocean/by_contributor/costa2016/costa2016-35pc-coarse.txt # # Archive: Paleoceanography # # Parameter_Keywords: age control, magnetic susceptibility, oxygen isotopes, physical properties #--------------------------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2016-08-15 #--------------------------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Juan de Fuca Ridge Sediment Physical Property Data over the last 700,000 Years #--------------------------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Costa, K.M.; McManus, J.F.; Boulahanis, B.; Carbotte, S.M.; Winckler, G.; Huybers,P.J.; Langmuir, C.H. #--------------------------------------- # Description and Notes # Description: #--------------------------------------- # Publication # Authors: Costa, K.M., J.F. McManus, B. Boulahanis, S.M. Carbotte, G. Winckler, P.J. Huybers, and C.H. Langmuir # Published_Date_or_Year: 2016 # Published_Title: Sedimentation, stratigraphy and physical properties of sediment on the Juan de Fuca Ridge # Journal_Name: Marine Geology # Volume: in press # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: # Report Number: # DOI: 10.1016/j.margeo.2016.08.003 # Online_Resource: # Full_Citation: # Abstract: Sedimentation near mid-ocean ridges may differ from pelagic sedimentation due to the influence of the ridges' rough topography on sediment deposition and transport. This study explores whether the near-ridge environment responds to glacial-interglacial changes in climate and oceanography. New benthic d18O, radiocarbon, multi-sensor track, and phys- ical property (sedimentation rates, density, magnetic susceptibility) data for seven cores on the Juan de Fuca Ridge pro- vide multiple records covering the past 700,000 years of oceanographic history of the Northeast Pacific Ocean. System- atic variations in sediment density and coarse fraction correspond to glacial-interglacial cycles identified in benthic d18O, and these observations may provide a framework for mapping the d18O chronostratigraphy via sediment density to other locations on the Juan de Fuca Ridge and beyond. Sedimentation rates generally range from 0.5 to 3 cm/kyr, with back- ground pelagic sedimentation rates close to 1 cm/kyr. Variability in sedimentation rates close to the ridge likely reflects remobilization of sediment caused by the high relief of the ridge bathymetry. Sedimentation patterns primarily reflect di- vergence of sedimentation rates with distance from the ridge axis and glacial-interglacial variation in sedimentation that may reflect carbonate preservation cycles as well as preferential remobilization of fine material. #--------------------------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: NSF # Grant: AGS-1338832 #--------------------------------------- # Site Information # Site_Name: AT26-19 35PC # Location: North Pacific # Country: # Northernmost_Latitude: 44.99118 # Southernmost_Latitude: 44.99118 # Easternmost_Longitude: 130.45737 # Westernmost_Longitude: 130.45737 # Elevation: -2731 #--------------------------------------- # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: 35PC Coarse Costa16 # First_Year: 309740 # Last_Year: 6590 # Time_Unit: cal yr BP # Core_Length: # Notes: #--------------------------------------- # Chronology_Information # Chronology: #--------------------------------------- # Variables # Data variables follow that are preceded by "##" in columns one and two. # Variables list, one per line, shortname-tab-longname components (9 components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data) ## depth_cm depth,,,cm,,,,,N ## age_calkaBP age,,,calendar ka BP,,,,,N ## coarse% coarse fraction,sediment,,weight percent,,paleoceanography,>63um,,N #------------------------ # Data # Data lines follow (have no #) # Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header # Missing Value: NaN depth_cm age_calkaBP coarse% 0.5 6.59 0.6 12.5 13.44 6.2 20.5 18.01 19.0 28.5 22.58 22.4 36.5 27.14 11.2 48.5 33.99 15.2 68.5 45.40 15.3 76.5 49.97 16.0 96.5 61.39 13.9 116.5 72.80 12.5 136.5 84.21 0.4 168.5 96.73 0.6 200.5 104.96 0.2 220.5 110.11 0.3 240.5 115.25 1.7 287.7 127.40 1.3 299.7 130.48 5.4 311.7 138.78 34.8 315.7 141.93 35.7 323.7 148.25 33.7 335.7 157.72 28.5 347.7 167.19 27.8 367.7 175.94 21.2 391.7 185.36 3.6 415.7 194.78 0.6 447.3 207.17 0.0 459.3 211.88 0.0 491.3 228.48 2.4 507.3 236.46 0.6 529.3 249.01 0.6 531.3 251.72 9.7 535.3 256.11 10.8 539.3 260.49 8.4 547.3 269.25 6.9 605.5 281.48 0.6 613.5 288.55 0.9 621.5 295.61 1.7 625.5 299.14 3.1 629.5 302.67 4.1 637.5 309.74 3.6