Table 5 Average oxygen and carbon isotopic composition for the four planktonic Foraminiferal species. Tow site Species and Number of analysis Mean ?18O and STD (‰ PDB) Mean ?13C and STD (‰ PDB) Depth Rangea (m) Density Rangeb (kg/m3) Mean T and STDc (°C) Mean Cp and STDd (m-1) Mean ??13Ce-s and STDe (‰ PDB) 121 km Left-coiling N. pachyderma (2) -0.33±0.43 -0.04±0.03 May-35 23.3-24.3 14.5±0.6 0.285±0.047 2.39±0.24 572 km G. calida (3) -0.16±0.47 0.47±0.48 35-55 24.3-24.9 12.7±1.0 0.093±0.005 1.85±0.56 121 km G. scitula (4) 1.81±0.21 -0.10±0.15 289 km G. scitula (1) 2 0.08 572 km G. scitula (5) 1.60±0.21 -0.11±0.24 Average G. scitula (10) 1.72±0.23 -0.08±0.19 150-290 26.2-26.7 7.2±0.2 0.039±0.011 1.10±0.48 572 km G. hexagona (5) 2.14±0.08 -0.11±0.13 330-390 26.7-26.8 6.2±0.1 0.027±0.001 1.00±0.20 "a,b Calcification depth and density ranges were calculated by comparison of the Foraminiferal shell oxygen isotope values with the ?18O of calcite in equlibrium with concurrent CTD measured T and S." c The CTD measured temperature over the inferred calcification depth range. d The transmissometer measured particle attenuation coefficient over the inferred calcification depth range. "e The apparent carbon disequilibrium is defined as: ??13Ce-s = ?13Ce- ?13Cs, where ?13Cs is the average shell carbon isotope composition, and ?13Ce is the average equilibrium calcite carbon isotopic composition."