# Los Roques, Venezuela 90 Year Monthly Coral d18O Data #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Center for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # NOTE: Please cite Publication, and Online_Resource and date accessed when using these data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigators, Title, and Online_Resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/12891 # # Original_Source_URL: http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/caribbean/losroques2008.txt # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # Archive: Corals and Sclerosponges #-------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2012-04-01 #-------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Los Roques, Venezuela 90 Year Monthly Coral d18O Data #-------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Hetzinger, S.; Pfeiffer, M.; Dullo, W.-C.; Keenlyside, N.S.; Latif, M.; Zinke, J. #-------------------- # Description_and_Notes # Description: Coral stable isotope (d18O) data at monthly and annual resolution for the last 90 years from the Los Roques Archipelago, Venezuela. Core Roq6 was collected from a Diploria strigosa coral specimen in December 2004. #-------------------- # Publication # Authors: Hetzinger, S.; Pfeiffer, M.; Dullo, W.-C.; Keenlyside, N.S.; Latif, M.; Zinke, J. # Published_Date_or_Year: 2008-01 # Published_Title: Caribbean coral tracks Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and past hurricane activity # Journal_Name: Geology # Volume: 36 # Edition: # Issue: # Pages: 11-14 # DOI: 10.1130/G24321A.1 # Online_Resource: # Full_Citation: Hetzinger, S., M. Pfeiffer, W.-C. Dullo, N. Keenlyside, M. Latif, and J. Zinke. 2008. Caribbean coral tracks Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and past hurricane activity. Geology, January 2008, Vol. 36, pp. 11-14. doi:10.1130/G24321A.1 # Abstract: It is highly debated whether global warming contributed to the strong hurricane activity observed during the last decade. The crux of the recent debate is the limited length of the reliable instrumental record that exacerbates the detection of possible long-term changes in hurricane activity, which naturally exhibits strong multidecadal variations that are associated with the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO). The AMO, itself a major mode of climate variability, remains also poorly understood because of limited data. Here, we present the first coral-based proxy record (d18O) that clearly captures multidecadal variations in the AMO and the hurricane activity. Our record, obtained from a brain coral situated in the Atlantic hurricane domain, is equally sensitive to variations in sea surface temperature (SST) and seawater d18O, with the latter being strongly linked to precipitation, by this means amplifying large-scale climate signals in coral d18O. The SST and precipitation signals in the coral provide the longest, thus far, continuous proxy-based record of hurricane activity that interestingly exhibits a long-term increase over the last century. As multidecadal SST variations in this region are closely related to the AMO, this study raises new possibilities to extend the limited observations and to gain new insights into the mechanisms underlying the AMO and long-term hurricane variations. #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft # Grant: Sonderforschungsbereich 460-B1, Du129/33 #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: DYNAMITE # Grant: GOCE 00393 #------------------ # Site_Information # Site_Name: Cayo Sal, Los Roques Archipelago, Venezuela # Location: South America>Venezuela # Country: Venezuela # Northernmost_Latitude: 11.77 # Southernmost_Latitude: 11.77 # Easternmost_Longitude: -66.75 # Westernmost_Longitude: -66.75 # Elevation: -2 m #------------------ # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: 08vene01a # Earliest_Year: 1917 # Most_Recent_Year: 2004 # Time_Unit: AD # Core_Length: # Notes: #------------------ # Species # Species_Name: Diploria strigosa # Common_Name: #------------------ # Chronology_Information # Chronology: # #---------------- # Variables # # Data variables follow that are preceded by "##" in columns one and two. # Data line variables format: Variables list, one per line, shortname-tab-longname-tab-longname components (9 components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data) # ##age age, , ,years AD, , , , ,N ##d18O delta 18O, Diploria strigosa, , permil VPDB, , Corals and Sclerosponges, , ,N # #---------------- # Data: # Data lines follow (have no #) # Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header # Missing Values: NAN # age d18O 1917.79 -3.812 1917.87 -3.731 1917.96 -3.749 1918.04 -3.666 1918.12 -3.700 1918.21 -3.546 1918.29 -3.694 1918.37 -3.725 1918.46 -3.754 1918.54 -3.800 1918.62 -3.796 1918.71 -3.909 1918.79 -3.846 1918.87 -3.726 1918.96 -3.555 1919.04 -3.502 1919.12 -3.657 1919.21 -3.691 1919.29 -3.777 1919.37 -3.954 1919.46 -4.002 1919.54 -4.011 1919.62 -3.971 1919.71 -3.971 1919.79 -4.002 1919.87 -3.962 1919.96 -3.722 1920.04 -3.701 1920.12 -3.578 1920.21 -3.538 1920.29 -3.516 1920.37 -3.527 1920.46 -3.581 1920.54 -3.641 1920.62 -3.672 1920.71 -3.721 1920.79 -3.785 1920.87 -3.625 1920.96 -3.700 1921.04 -3.622 1921.12 -3.603 1921.21 -3.622 1921.29 -3.629 1921.37 -3.766 1921.46 -3.695 1921.54 -3.918 1921.62 -4.012 1921.71 -4.104 1921.79 -4.389 1921.87 -4.242 1921.96 -3.990 1922.04 -3.889 1922.12 -3.776 1922.21 -3.735 1922.29 -3.747 1922.37 -3.850 1922.46 -3.919 1922.54 -3.983 1922.62 -4.076 1922.71 -4.193 1922.79 -4.329 1922.87 -4.379 1922.96 -4.106 1923.04 -3.830 1923.12 -3.538 1923.21 -3.617 1923.29 -3.764 1923.37 -3.895 1923.46 -3.869 1923.54 -4.008 1923.62 -4.103 1923.71 -4.093 1923.79 -3.921 1923.87 -3.899 1923.96 -3.914 1924.04 -3.774 1924.12 -3.827 1924.21 -3.798 1924.29 -3.874 1924.37 -3.982 1924.46 -3.989 1924.54 -4.171 1924.62 -4.244 1924.71 -4.269 1924.79 -4.331 1924.87 -4.188 1924.96 -3.907 1925.04 -3.588 1925.12 -3.762 1925.21 -3.742 1925.29 -3.764 1925.37 -3.861 1925.46 -4.017 1925.54 -4.165 1925.62 -4.149 1925.71 -4.134 1925.79 -4.118 1925.87 -4.117 1925.96 -4.047 1926.04 -3.900 1926.12 -3.697 1926.21 -3.632 1926.29 -3.780 1926.37 -3.810 1926.46 -3.952 1926.54 -4.093 1926.62 -4.188 1926.71 -4.288 1926.79 -4.244 1926.87 -4.300 1926.96 -3.992 1927.04 -3.851 1927.12 -3.873 1927.21 -3.806 1927.29 -3.851 1927.37 -3.975 1927.46 -4.049 1927.54 -4.111 1927.62 -4.207 1927.71 -4.177 1927.79 -4.369 1927.87 -4.197 1927.96 -4.028 1928.04 -3.891 1928.12 -3.830 1928.21 -3.778 1928.29 -3.662 1928.37 -3.652 1928.46 -3.802 1928.54 -3.983 1928.62 -4.141 1928.71 -4.098 1928.79 -4.066 1928.87 -3.937 1928.96 -3.889 1929.04 -3.744 1929.12 -3.569 1929.21 -3.653 1929.29 -3.702 1929.37 -3.690 1929.46 -3.785 1929.54 -3.894 1929.62 -3.908 1929.71 -3.959 1929.79 -4.039 1929.87 -4.078 1929.96 -3.991 1930.04 -3.675 1930.12 -3.721 1930.21 -3.632 1930.29 -3.755 1930.37 -3.756 1930.46 -3.778 1930.54 -3.874 1930.62 -3.929 1930.71 -3.932 1930.79 -3.951 1930.87 -3.942 1930.96 -3.950 1931.04 -3.911 1931.12 -3.838 1931.21 -3.855 1931.29 -3.871 1931.37 -3.980 1931.46 -4.089 1931.54 -4.130 1931.62 -4.168 1931.71 -4.153 1931.79 -4.134 1931.87 -4.127 1931.96 -4.119 1932.04 -4.143 1932.12 -3.803 1932.21 -3.875 1932.29 -3.960 1932.37 -4.011 1932.46 -3.946 1932.54 -4.162 1932.62 -4.273 1932.71 -4.356 1932.79 -4.520 1932.87 -4.499 1932.96 -4.246 1933.04 -4.037 1933.12 -4.008 1933.21 -4.016 1933.29 -4.105 1933.37 -4.209 1933.46 -4.209 1933.54 -4.245 1933.62 -4.356 1933.71 -4.434 1933.79 -4.357 1933.87 -4.336 1933.96 -4.210 1934.04 -4.045 1934.12 -3.827 1934.21 -3.860 1934.29 -4.115 1934.37 -3.971 1934.46 -3.958 1934.54 -4.155 1934.62 -4.120 1934.71 -4.162 1934.79 -4.160 1934.87 -4.129 1934.96 -4.088 1935.04 -4.082 1935.12 -4.180 1935.21 -4.109 1935.29 -4.059 1935.37 -4.046 1935.46 -4.060 1935.54 -4.087 1935.62 -4.158 1935.71 -4.306 1935.79 -4.513 1935.87 -4.329 1935.96 -4.113 1936.04 -4.040 1936.12 -3.955 1936.21 -4.006 1936.29 -4.030 1936.37 -4.076 1936.46 -4.228 1936.54 -4.230 1936.62 -4.231 1936.71 -4.289 1936.79 -4.459 1936.87 -4.202 1936.96 -3.990 1937.04 -3.727 1937.12 -3.682 1937.21 -3.683 1937.29 -3.810 1937.37 -3.938 1937.46 -4.061 1937.54 -4.232 1937.62 -4.409 1937.71 -4.411 1937.79 -4.443 1937.87 -4.341 1937.96 -4.064 1938.04 -3.748 1938.12 -3.717 1938.21 -3.875 1938.29 -3.945 1938.37 -3.971 1938.46 -4.035 1938.54 -4.050 1938.62 -4.166 1938.71 -4.246 1938.79 -4.122 1938.87 -4.264 1938.96 -3.942 1939.04 -3.708 1939.12 -3.661 1939.21 -3.712 1939.29 -3.750 1939.37 -3.805 1939.46 -3.928 1939.54 -3.964 1939.62 -4.018 1939.71 -4.090 1939.79 -4.179 1939.87 -4.037 1939.96 -3.995 1940.04 -3.915 1940.12 -3.893 1940.21 -3.928 1940.29 -3.938 1940.37 -3.928 1940.46 -3.934 1940.54 -3.963 1940.62 -4.044 1940.71 -4.237 1940.79 -4.345 1940.87 -4.243 1940.96 -4.161 1941.04 -4.164 1941.12 -3.918 1941.21 -4.060 1941.29 -4.106 1941.37 -4.114 1941.46 -4.192 1941.54 -4.154 1941.62 -4.236 1941.71 -4.336 1941.79 -4.322 1941.87 -4.215 1941.96 -4.327 1942.04 -4.160 1942.12 -3.954 1942.21 -3.978 1942.29 -4.003 1942.37 -3.981 1942.46 -3.959 1942.54 -4.037 1942.62 -4.119 1942.71 -4.178 1942.79 -4.234 1942.87 -4.324 1942.96 -4.380 1943.04 -4.393 1943.12 -4.013 1943.21 -3.875 1943.29 -3.983 1943.37 -3.999 1943.46 -4.137 1943.54 -4.120 1943.62 -4.326 1943.71 -4.291 1943.79 -4.334 1943.87 -4.313 1943.96 -4.129 1944.04 -4.000 1944.12 -3.954 1944.21 -3.976 1944.29 -3.943 1944.37 -4.000 1944.46 -4.121 1944.54 -4.201 1944.62 -4.210 1944.71 -4.250 1944.79 -4.167 1944.87 -4.246 1944.96 -4.126 1945.04 -4.080 1945.12 -4.042 1945.21 -4.044 1945.29 -4.090 1945.37 -4.211 1945.46 -4.275 1945.54 -4.327 1945.62 -4.395 1945.71 -4.425 1945.79 -4.425 1945.87 -4.299 1945.96 -4.111 1946.04 -3.916 1946.12 -3.853 1946.21 -3.942 1946.29 -4.019 1946.37 -4.074 1946.46 -4.187 1946.54 -4.303 1946.62 -4.326 1946.71 -4.353 1946.79 -4.382 1946.87 -4.296 1946.96 -4.339 1947.04 -3.961 1947.12 -3.825 1947.21 -3.840 1947.29 -3.855 1947.37 -3.897 1947.46 -3.938 1947.54 -4.091 1947.62 -4.247 1947.71 -4.275 1947.79 -4.292 1947.87 -4.327 1947.96 -4.150 1948.04 -4.069 1948.12 -3.961 1948.21 -4.068 1948.29 -4.137 1948.37 -4.172 1948.46 -4.182 1948.54 -4.308 1948.62 -4.393 1948.71 -4.401 1948.79 -4.303 1948.87 -4.163 1948.96 -3.891 1949.04 -3.685 1949.12 -3.692 1949.21 -3.724 1949.29 -3.813 1949.37 -4.000 1949.46 -4.002 1949.54 -3.965 1949.62 -3.985 1949.71 -4.102 1949.79 -4.294 1949.87 -4.131 1949.96 -4.004 1950.04 -3.917 1950.12 -4.009 1950.21 -3.996 1950.29 -4.051 1950.37 -4.227 1950.46 -4.327 1950.54 -4.404 1950.62 -4.447 1950.71 -4.442 1950.79 -4.398 1950.87 -4.249 1950.96 -4.137 1951.04 -4.007 1951.12 -3.827 1951.21 -3.978 1951.29 -4.029 1951.37 -4.046 1951.46 -4.149 1951.54 -4.129 1951.62 -4.117 1951.71 -4.134 1951.79 -4.197 1951.87 -4.266 1951.96 -4.035 1952.04 -3.809 1952.12 -3.846 1952.21 -4.008 1952.29 -4.088 1952.37 -4.021 1952.46 -4.075 1952.54 -4.164 1952.62 -4.293 1952.71 -4.348 1952.79 -4.345 1952.87 -4.174 1952.96 -4.099 1953.04 -3.834 1953.12 -3.817 1953.21 -3.955 1953.29 -4.002 1953.37 -4.029 1953.46 -4.166 1953.54 -4.193 1953.62 -4.209 1953.71 -4.200 1953.79 -4.144 1953.87 -4.114 1953.96 -4.005 1954.04 -4.088 1954.12 -4.128 1954.21 -4.012 1954.29 -4.038 1954.37 -4.150 1954.46 -4.241 1954.54 -4.261 1954.62 -4.319 1954.71 -4.370 1954.79 -4.353 1954.87 -4.249 1954.96 -4.137 1955.04 -4.059 1955.12 -4.072 1955.21 -4.168 1955.29 -4.236 1955.37 -4.256 1955.46 -4.357 1955.54 -4.481 1955.62 -4.620 1955.71 -4.608 1955.79 -4.478 1955.87 -4.542 1955.96 -4.260 1956.04 -3.969 1956.12 -3.906 1956.21 -3.963 1956.29 -4.027 1956.37 -4.070 1956.46 -4.047 1956.54 -3.925 1956.62 -4.085 1956.71 -4.285 1956.79 -4.227 1956.87 -4.334 1956.96 -4.210 1957.04 -3.905 1957.12 -3.691 1957.21 -3.651 1957.29 -3.727 1957.37 -3.752 1957.46 -3.862 1957.54 -3.976 1957.62 -3.978 1957.71 -4.108 1957.79 -4.105 1957.87 -4.171 1957.96 -4.044 1958.04 -3.900 1958.12 -3.908 1958.21 -3.939 1958.29 -4.006 1958.37 -4.138 1958.46 -4.139 1958.54 -4.127 1958.62 -4.261 1958.71 -4.302 1958.79 -4.269 1958.87 -4.181 1958.96 -4.032 1959.04 -3.917 1959.12 -3.761 1959.21 -3.854 1959.29 -3.940 1959.37 -3.976 1959.46 -4.059 1959.54 -4.157 1959.62 -4.190 1959.71 -4.238 1959.79 -4.202 1959.87 -4.074 1959.96 -4.123 1960.04 -4.035 1960.12 -4.089 1960.21 -4.058 1960.29 -4.053 1960.37 -4.062 1960.46 -4.059 1960.54 -4.298 1960.62 -4.248 1960.71 -4.099 1960.79 -4.098 1960.87 -4.162 1960.96 -3.987 1961.04 -3.903 1961.12 -3.724 1961.21 -3.849 1961.29 -3.933 1961.37 -3.966 1961.46 -3.935 1961.54 -4.071 1961.62 -4.203 1961.71 -4.268 1961.79 -4.198 1961.87 -4.171 1961.96 -3.958 1962.04 -3.956 1962.12 -3.743 1962.21 -3.820 1962.29 -3.897 1962.37 -4.033 1962.46 -4.175 1962.54 -4.247 1962.62 -4.276 1962.71 -4.386 1962.79 -4.288 1962.87 -4.128 1962.96 -4.106 1963.04 -4.025 1963.12 -3.882 1963.21 -4.002 1963.29 -4.039 1963.37 -4.088 1963.46 -4.192 1963.54 -4.267 1963.62 -4.239 1963.71 -4.223 1963.79 -4.265 1963.87 -4.024 1963.96 -3.958 1964.04 -3.841 1964.12 -3.907 1964.21 -4.018 1964.29 -4.096 1964.37 -4.119 1964.46 -4.253 1964.54 -4.397 1964.62 -4.421 1964.71 -4.431 1964.79 -4.428 1964.87 -4.155 1964.96 -4.076 1965.04 -3.849 1965.12 -3.668 1965.21 -3.811 1965.29 -3.961 1965.37 -4.159 1965.46 -4.219 1965.54 -4.203 1965.62 -4.259 1965.71 -4.262 1965.79 -4.377 1965.87 -4.129 1965.96 -4.014 1966.04 -3.936 1966.12 -3.801 1966.21 -3.850 1966.29 -3.988 1966.37 -4.109 1966.46 -4.125 1966.54 -4.153 1966.62 -4.286 1966.71 -4.305 1966.79 -4.213 1966.87 -4.418 1966.96 -4.268 1967.04 -3.935 1967.12 -3.786 1967.21 -4.026 1967.29 -3.893 1967.37 -3.852 1967.46 -4.023 1967.54 -4.045 1967.62 -4.057 1967.71 -4.153 1967.79 -4.250 1967.87 -4.124 1967.96 -3.986 1968.04 -3.894 1968.12 -3.870 1968.21 -4.006 1968.29 -4.035 1968.37 -4.048 1968.46 -4.204 1968.54 -4.217 1968.62 -4.225 1968.71 -4.231 1968.79 -4.235 1968.87 -4.275 1968.96 -4.209 1969.04 -4.149 1969.12 -4.101 1969.21 -3.982 1969.29 -3.975 1969.37 -4.087 1969.46 -4.220 1969.54 -4.178 1969.62 -4.202 1969.71 -4.226 1969.79 -4.266 1969.87 -4.455 1969.96 -4.180 1970.04 -3.927 1970.12 -4.013 1970.21 -3.970 1970.29 -3.977 1970.37 -4.071 1970.46 -4.150 1970.54 -4.218 1970.62 -4.239 1970.71 -4.234 1970.79 -4.210 1970.87 -4.230 1970.96 -4.065 1971.04 -3.954 1971.12 -3.857 1971.21 -3.911 1971.29 -3.912 1971.37 -3.899 1971.46 -3.919 1971.54 -3.994 1971.62 -4.076 1971.71 -4.054 1971.79 -4.086 1971.87 -4.050 1971.96 -3.814 1972.04 -3.721 1972.12 -3.860 1972.21 -3.856 1972.29 -3.951 1972.37 -4.006 1972.46 -4.038 1972.54 -4.192 1972.62 -4.263 1972.71 -4.388 1972.79 -4.307 1972.87 -4.209 1972.96 -3.980 1973.04 -3.779 1973.12 -3.725 1973.21 -3.858 1973.29 -3.872 1973.37 -3.855 1973.46 -3.887 1973.54 -3.992 1973.62 -4.103 1973.71 -4.082 1973.79 -4.079 1973.87 -3.990 1973.96 -3.847 1974.04 -3.828 1974.12 -3.653 1974.21 -3.694 1974.29 -3.656 1974.37 -3.769 1974.46 -3.942 1974.54 -4.002 1974.62 -3.939 1974.71 -3.955 1974.79 -4.136 1974.87 -4.052 1974.96 -4.025 1975.04 -3.670 1975.12 -3.644 1975.21 -3.939 1975.29 -3.807 1975.37 -3.821 1975.46 -3.892 1975.54 -4.104 1975.62 -4.141 1975.71 -4.185 1975.79 -4.401 1975.87 -3.959 1975.96 -3.658 1976.04 -3.664 1976.12 -3.796 1976.21 -3.800 1976.29 -4.105 1976.37 -3.948 1976.46 -4.157 1976.54 -4.108 1976.62 -4.091 1976.71 -4.249 1976.79 -4.260 1976.87 -4.145 1976.96 -3.845 1977.04 -3.685 1977.12 -3.795 1977.21 -3.783 1977.29 -3.769 1977.37 -3.861 1977.46 -3.983 1977.54 -4.053 1977.62 -4.218 1977.71 -4.165 1977.79 -4.113 1977.87 -4.013 1977.96 -3.917 1978.04 -3.779 1978.12 -3.708 1978.21 -3.893 1978.29 -3.880 1978.37 -3.921 1978.46 -3.876 1978.54 -3.927 1978.62 -3.928 1978.71 -3.966 1978.79 -4.041 1978.87 -4.206 1978.96 -4.263 1979.04 -4.154 1979.12 -3.991 1979.21 -3.986 1979.29 -4.154 1979.37 -4.117 1979.46 -4.130 1979.54 -4.200 1979.62 -4.368 1979.71 -4.309 1979.79 -4.505 1979.87 -4.258 1979.96 -4.094 1980.04 -3.899 1980.12 -3.902 1980.21 -3.933 1980.29 -3.951 1980.37 -3.978 1980.46 -4.050 1980.54 -4.051 1980.62 -4.172 1980.71 -4.167 1980.79 -4.267 1980.87 -4.212 1980.96 -4.012 1981.04 -4.024 1981.12 -4.028 1981.21 -4.148 1981.29 -4.123 1981.37 -4.181 1981.46 -4.107 1981.54 -4.362 1981.62 -4.387 1981.71 -4.332 1981.79 -4.279 1981.87 -4.289 1981.96 -4.261 1982.04 -3.926 1982.12 -3.785 1982.21 -3.885 1982.29 -3.944 1982.37 -4.007 1982.46 -4.064 1982.54 -4.092 1982.62 -4.118 1982.71 -4.216 1982.79 -4.172 1982.87 -4.043 1982.96 -4.007 1983.04 -3.992 1983.12 -3.895 1983.21 -3.897 1983.29 -3.883 1983.37 -4.057 1983.46 -4.161 1983.54 -4.175 1983.62 -4.294 1983.71 -4.262 1983.79 -4.208 1983.87 -4.105 1983.96 -4.107 1984.04 -3.954 1984.12 -3.974 1984.21 -3.889 1984.29 -3.904 1984.37 -3.920 1984.46 -3.992 1984.54 -4.059 1984.62 -4.101 1984.71 -4.107 1984.79 -4.159 1984.87 -4.174 1984.96 -3.941 1985.04 -3.852 1985.12 -3.819 1985.21 -3.922 1985.29 -3.926 1985.37 -4.025 1985.46 -4.074 1985.54 -4.158 1985.62 -4.328 1985.71 -4.161 1985.79 -4.090 1985.87 -4.194 1985.96 -4.096 1986.04 -4.152 1986.12 -3.691 1986.21 -3.703 1986.29 -3.827 1986.37 -3.815 1986.46 -3.811 1986.54 -3.957 1986.62 -4.108 1986.71 -4.341 1986.79 -4.117 1986.87 -4.091 1986.96 -3.961 1987.04 -3.791 1987.12 -4.011 1987.21 -3.990 1987.29 -4.080 1987.37 -4.240 1987.46 -4.388 1987.54 -4.296 1987.62 -4.237 1987.71 -4.216 1987.79 -4.227 1987.87 -3.986 1987.96 -4.013 1988.04 -3.983 1988.12 -4.222 1988.21 -4.247 1988.29 -4.244 1988.37 -4.190 1988.46 -4.246 1988.54 -4.321 1988.62 -4.329 1988.71 -4.356 1988.79 -4.399 1988.87 -4.007 1988.96 -3.721 1989.04 -3.739 1989.12 -3.987 1989.21 -3.979 1989.29 -3.971 1989.37 -3.977 1989.46 -4.016 1989.54 -4.056 1989.62 -4.118 1989.71 -4.192 1989.79 -4.267 1989.87 -4.196 1989.96 -3.916 1990.04 -3.837 1990.12 -3.884 1990.21 -3.920 1990.29 -3.906 1990.37 -3.987 1990.46 -4.049 1990.54 -4.095 1990.62 -4.187 1990.71 -4.196 1990.79 -4.347 1990.87 -4.416 1990.96 -4.054 1991.04 -3.827 1991.12 -3.885 1991.21 -4.012 1991.29 -4.071 1991.37 -4.068 1991.46 -4.027 1991.54 -4.081 1991.62 -4.150 1991.71 -4.171 1991.79 -4.077 1991.87 -4.175 1991.96 -3.943 1992.04 -3.826 1992.12 -4.024 1992.21 -4.143 1992.29 -4.156 1992.37 -4.187 1992.46 -4.299 1992.54 -4.368 1992.62 -4.307 1992.71 -4.319 1992.79 -4.336 1992.87 -4.304 1992.96 -4.253 1993.04 -4.033 1993.12 -3.818 1993.21 -3.973 1993.29 -3.905 1993.37 -4.063 1993.46 -4.045 1993.54 -4.143 1993.62 -4.215 1993.71 -4.259 1993.79 -4.255 1993.87 -4.187 1993.96 -4.025 1994.04 -3.812 1994.12 -3.747 1994.21 -3.841 1994.29 -3.969 1994.37 -3.925 1994.46 -4.006 1994.54 -4.196 1994.62 -4.307 1994.71 -4.490 1994.79 -4.418 1994.87 -4.458 1994.96 -4.314 1995.04 -4.142 1995.12 -3.887 1995.21 -4.043 1995.29 -4.098 1995.37 -4.213 1995.46 -4.281 1995.54 -4.292 1995.62 -4.468 1995.71 -4.540 1995.79 -4.630 1995.87 -4.534 1995.96 -4.447 1996.04 -4.288 1996.12 -3.857 1996.21 -4.018 1996.29 -4.097 1996.37 -4.113 1996.46 -4.154 1996.54 -4.227 1996.62 -4.283 1996.71 -4.325 1996.79 -4.384 1996.87 -4.296 1996.96 -4.096 1997.04 -3.939 1997.12 -3.905 1997.21 -3.941 1997.29 -4.053 1997.37 -4.108 1997.46 -4.122 1997.54 -4.103 1997.62 -4.061 1997.71 -4.113 1997.79 -4.199 1997.87 -4.323 1997.96 -4.242 1998.04 -3.981 1998.12 -4.034 1998.21 -4.059 1998.29 -4.224 1998.37 -4.398 1998.46 -4.357 1998.54 -4.414 1998.62 -4.452 1998.71 -4.471 1998.79 -4.479 1998.87 -4.398 1998.96 -4.298 1999.04 -4.148 1999.12 -3.922 1999.21 -3.935 1999.29 -3.984 1999.37 -4.061 1999.46 -4.145 1999.54 -4.261 1999.62 -4.304 1999.71 -4.296 1999.79 -4.274 1999.87 -4.310 1999.96 -4.155 2000.04 -3.959 2000.12 -3.931 2000.21 -3.987 2000.29 -4.052 2000.37 -4.135 2000.46 -4.248 2000.54 -4.345 2000.62 -4.352 2000.71 -4.318 2000.79 -4.303 2000.87 -4.123 2000.96 -3.973 2001.04 -3.790 2001.12 -3.935 2001.21 -4.011 2001.29 -4.063 2001.37 -4.118 2001.46 -4.224 2001.54 -4.409 2001.62 -4.442 2001.71 -4.398 2001.79 -4.378 2001.87 -4.291 2001.96 -4.381 2002.04 -4.409 2002.12 -4.289 2002.21 -4.141 2002.29 -4.099 2002.37 -4.121 2002.46 -4.217 2002.54 -4.301 2002.62 -4.357 2002.71 -4.395 2002.79 -4.432 2002.87 -4.208 2002.96 -4.013 2003.04 -3.946 2003.12 -4.097 2003.21 -4.251 2003.29 -4.297 2003.37 -4.278 2003.46 -4.280 2003.54 -4.393 2003.62 -4.461 2003.71 -4.506 2003.79 -4.561 2003.87 -4.427 2003.96 -4.235 2004.04 -4.242 2004.12 -4.125 2004.21 -4.212 2004.29 -4.298 2004.37 -4.324 2004.46 -4.351 2004.54 -4.354 2004.62 -4.356 2004.71 -4.464 2004.79 -4.581