New Caledonia Coral Proxy Data Sampling Resolution Comparison ----------------------------------------------------------------------- World Data Center for Paleoclimatology, Boulder and NOAA Paleoclimatology Program ----------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: Please cite original reference when using these data, plus the data file URL and date accessed. NAME OF DATA SET: New Caledonia Coral Proxy Data Sampling Resolution Comparison LAST UPDATE: 6/2012 (Original receipt by WDC Paleo) CONTRIBUTORS: DeLong, K.L., T.M. Quinn, and F.W. Taylor IGBP PAGES/WDCA CONTRIBUTION SERIES NUMBER: 2012-075 WDC PALEO CONTRIBUTION SERIES CITATION: DeLong, K.L., et al. 2012. New Caledonia Coral Proxy Data Sampling Resolution Comparison. IGBP PAGES/World Data Center for Paleoclimatology Data Contribution Series # 2012-075. NOAA/NCDC Paleoclimatology Program, Boulder CO, USA. ORIGINAL REFERENCE: DeLong, K.L., T.M. Quinn, and F.W. Taylor. 2007. Reconstructing twentieth-century sea surface temperature variability in the southwest Pacific: A replication study using multiple coral Sr/Ca records from New Caledonia. Paleoceanography, 22, PA4212, doi:10.1029/2007PA001444. ABSTRACT: Coral-based climate reconstructions typically have not used multiple cores from a region to capture and replicate a climate signal largely because of concerns of coral conservation, analytical expense, and time constraints. Coral Sr/Ca reproducibility through the twentieth century was investigated using three intracolony and three intercolony coral records from the reefs offshore of Amédée Island, New Caledonia. Different sampling resolutions were examined in coral Sr/Ca (fortnightly and monthly) and d18O (fortnightly, monthly, and seasonally) as well as similar scale subsampling of the daily in situ sea surface temperature (SST) record. The mean coral Sr/Ca, d18O, and SST values do not change as a function of sampling resolution. The coral Sr/Ca signal is highly reproducible; the average absolute offset between coeval monthly Sr/Ca determinations between any two coral time series is 0.035 ± 0.026 mmol/mol (1s) (~0.65°C), which is less than twice the analytical precision of the coral Sr/Ca measurements. The stack average of the monthly coral Sr/Ca variations and monthly anomalies are significantly correlated with monthly in situ SST (1967-1992; r = -0.96 and -0.64, respectively; p < 0.05; and n = 302) and 1° grid monthly SST data product (1900-1999; r = -0.95 and -0.56, respectively; p < 0.05; and n = 1198). The coral Sr/Ca-SST reconstruction exhibits interannual and decadal- timescale fluctuations that exceed those observed in the gridded SST record, which may reflect true differences between SST at a shallow reef site and those averaged over a 1° grid box or inadequacies in the methodology used to create the gridded SST product when few observations are available. A warming trend of ~0.6°C is observed in the twentieth century coral Sr/Ca-SST record. ADDITIONAL REFERENCE: Quinn, T.M., T.J. Crowley, F.W. Taylor, C. Henin, P. Joannot, and Y. Join. 1998. A multicentury stable isotope record from a New Caledonia coral: Interannual and decadal SST variability in the southwest Pacific since 1657. Paleoceanography, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 412-426. GEOGRAPHIC REGION: Western tropical Pacific PERIOD OF RECORD: 1942-1951 AD DATA FILE URLS: ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/west_pacific/amedee2007.txt ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/west_pacific/amedee2007.xls DESCRIPTION: Sampling resolution comparison for corals collected at Amédée Island, New Caledonia. Seasonal, Monthly, and Fortnightly sampling of coral Sr/Ca, Mg/Ca, d18O, and d13C for 1942-1951 AD. The data from the sampling resolution comparison (~seasonal, ~monthly, and ~fortnightly) between parallel paths presented in Figure 3 of DeLong et al. 2007. Note: the reminder of the data presented in the study of DeLong et al., 2007 is available in another contribution and cited as DeLong et al., 2012. The coral section, 92-PAA1-B, was originally sampled at 0.28 cm per sample (seasonally) by Quinn et al. 1998. The study of DeLong et al. 2007 sampled the coral slab on either side of the Quinn et al. 1998 path (<0.5 cm) with increasing resolution: 0.0692 cm per sample (monthly) and 0.030 cm per sample (fortnightly) down the core. Refer to figure 2 in DeLong et al. (2007) for sampling path location on the core, which is 1942 to 1951 AD. Coral samples were analyzed for d18O, d13C, Sr/Ca, and Mg/Ca with an analytical precision (1S) of ±0.06‰, ±0.04‰, ±0.017 mmol mol-1, and ±0.024 mmol mol-1, respectively. Note: these Mg/Ca data were not shown or discussed in DeLong et al. 2007; however, these data are provided here for completeness. For Figure 3 in DeLong et al. (2007), the fortnightly Sr/Ca depth was adjusted to align with monthly Sr/ Ca variations, and depth adjustments were applied to other geochemical records; these adjustments are shown in columns labeled "Aligned depth (cm)." The same method of adjustments was applied to the seasonal records using monthly d18O depth. Comparisons are based on depths common to all resolutions (gray rectangle). Mean coral Sr/Ca, d18O, and d13C values do not change significantly as a function of sampling resolution; however, the averages of the summer and winter amplitudes determined for each sampling resolution reveal a decrease in seasonal cycle with decreasing sampling resolution. Amédée Island, New Caledonia: 22°28.5'S, 166°28'E, water depth 3 m. DATA: DeLong et al., 2007 Amédée Coral Proxy Data Sampling Resolution Comparison Actual Depths cm. Aligned Depths cm. Isotopes per mil VPDB Sr/Ca and Mg/Ca mmol/mol Seasonal Samples (Quinn 1998) Monthly (DeLong et al., 2007) Fortnightly 30 samples/cm (DeLong et al., 2007) Sample# Depth DepthAlign d18O d13C Depth Sr/Ca Mg/Ca d18O d13C Depth DepthAlign Sr/Ca Mg/Ca d18O d13C 1 0.140 0.288 -4.75 -1.34 0.035 9.105 4.251 -4.59 -1.63 0.015 0.000 9.122 4.100 -4.52 -1.41 2 0.420 0.576 -4.65 -1.19 0.104 9.098 4.154 -4.65 -1.66 0.045 0.058 8.985 4.241 -4.54 -1.37 3 0.700 0.865 -4.23 -0.84 0.173 9.129 4.109 -4.64 -1.56 0.075 0.115 -4.52 -1.51 4 0.980 1.159 -4.53 -1.35 0.242 9.039 4.157 -4.92 -1.44 0.105 0.173 9.094 -4.51 -1.61 5 1.260 1.453 -4.70 -0.86 0.311 9.021 4.049 -4.84 -1.21 0.135 0.210 8.983 -4.66 -1.49 6 1.540 1.747 -4.66 -1.11 0.381 9.010 4.052 -4.80 -1.09 0.165 0.247 9.038 -4.71 -1.41 7 1.820 2.041 -4.27 -0.82 0.450 9.089 3.897 -4.74 -1.28 0.195 0.284 8.913 4.295 8 2.100 2.283 -4.52 -1.02 0.519 9.149 3.860 -4.63 -1.33 0.225 0.321 9.003 4.245 -4.82 -1.05 9 2.380 2.526 -4.87 -1.20 0.588 9.180 3.840 -4.46 -1.28 0.255 0.358 9.014 4.440 -4.76 -1.20 10 2.660 2.768 -4.38 -0.79 0.657 9.260 3.641 -4.27 -1.07 0.285 0.394 8.914 4.182 -4.68 -1.20 11 2.940 3.010 -4.21 -1.08 0.727 9.304 3.482 -4.20 -0.96 0.315 0.431 8.979 4.531 -4.63 -1.05 12 3.220 3.296 -4.76 -1.18 0.796 9.301 3.524 -4.08 -0.98 0.345 0.468 9.068 4.062 -4.53 -1.08 13 3.500 3.581 -4.74 -1.14 0.865 9.301 3.475 -4.05 -1.07 0.375 0.505 9.155 -4.56 -0.98 14 3.780 3.867 -4.33 -1.05 0.934 9.273 3.851 -4.14 -1.42 0.405 0.542 9.144 3.830 15 4.060 4.152 -4.24 -1.07 1.003 9.211 3.838 -4.25 -1.55 0.435 0.579 9.120 3.947 -4.40 -1.29 16 4.340 4.438 -4.58 -1.38 1.073 0.465 0.616 9.109 3.835 -4.32 -1.44 17 4.620 4.723 -4.69 -1.13 1.142 9.170 4.027 -4.57 -1.58 0.495 0.653 9.247 3.551 -4.23 -1.13 18 4.900 5.009 -4.45 -1.26 1.211 9.149 4.105 -4.65 -1.50 0.525 0.690 9.265 3.638 -4.21 -1.14 19 5.180 5.294 -4.10 -1.04 1.280 9.139 4.060 -4.53 -1.62 0.555 0.727 9.318 3.489 -4.20 -1.20 20 5.460 5.571 -4.64 -1.26 1.349 9.112 4.099 -4.65 -1.14 0.585 0.762 9.310 3.818 -4.20 -0.99 21 5.740 5.848 -4.81 -1.21 1.419 9.120 4.046 -4.36 -0.58 0.615 0.796 9.289 3.457 22 6.020 6.124 -4.38 -1.01 1.488 9.038 4.207 -4.40 -0.69 0.645 0.831 9.265 3.485 -3.92 -0.93 23 6.300 6.401 -4.14 -0.90 1.557 9.040 4.131 -4.69 -1.05 0.675 0.865 9.288 3.515 -3.93 -0.87 24 6.580 6.713 -4.57 -1.07 1.626 9.063 4.053 -4.57 -1.10 0.705 0.900 9.306 3.517 -3.99 -1.02 25 6.860 7.024 -4.84 -1.06 1.695 9.115 3.930 -4.50 -1.19 0.735 0.934 9.282 3.565 -3.94 -1.14 26 7.140 7.336 -4.57 -1.12 1.765 9.148 3.861 -4.51 -0.86 0.765 0.969 9.252 3.859 -4.05 -1.22 27 7.420 7.647 -4.01 -0.83 1.834 9.197 3.857 -4.40 -0.97 0.795 1.004 9.238 3.811 -4.09 -1.24 28 7.700 7.924 -4.45 -1.18 1.903 9.265 3.756 -4.17 -0.85 0.825 1.038 9.249 4.000 -4.23 -1.52 29 7.980 8.201 -4.58 -1.15 1.972 9.303 3.691 -4.03 -0.90 0.855 1.073 9.174 4.031 -4.32 -1.64 30 8.260 8.477 -4.57 -1.18 2.041 9.281 3.711 -4.10 -0.83 0.885 1.107 9.184 3.926 -4.44 -1.64 31 8.540 8.754 -3.73 -0.41 2.111 9.295 3.804 -4.01 -0.99 0.915 1.142 9.121 3.947 -4.38 -1.24 32 8.820 9.037 -4.39 -0.97 2.180 9.228 3.852 -4.22 -1.00 0.945 1.177 9.088 4.066 -4.39 -1.37 33 9.100 9.319 -4.60 -1.31 2.249 9.213 3.829 -4.37 -1.01 0.975 1.211 9.190 4.095 -4.58 -1.49 34 9.380 9.602 -4.31 -1.26 2.318 9.184 4.024 -4.42 -1.17 1.005 1.246 9.035 4.082 -4.47 -1.46 35 9.660 9.884 -4.08 -0.82 2.387 9.114 4.052 -4.67 -1.33 1.035 1.280 9.090 4.023 -4.50 -1.67 36 9.940 10.114 -4.13 -1.11 2.457 9.024 4.392 -4.85 -1.61 1.065 1.315 9.136 3.978 -4.43 -1.23 37 10.220 10.334 -4.36 -0.78 2.526 9.028 4.223 -4.78 -1.42 1.095 1.349 9.151 4.015 -4.57 -1.01 38 10.500 10.617 -3.85 -0.58 2.595 9.076 4.070 -4.81 -1.17 1.125 1.384 9.165 -4.48 -0.70 39 10.780 10.899 -3.79 -1.18 2.664 9.068 3.960 -4.81 -0.99 1.155 1.419 9.142 4.112 -4.40 -0.50 40 11.060 11.182 -4.52 -1.27 2.733 9.085 4.005 -4.66 -0.94 1.185 1.453 9.065 4.759 -4.42 -0.60 41 11.340 11.464 -4.52 -1.28 2.803 9.124 3.809 -4.49 -1.01 1.215 1.488 8.970 4.167 -4.58 -0.86 42 11.620 11.797 -4.10 -1.08 2.872 9.143 3.926 -4.35 -1.02 1.245 1.522 9.025 4.063 -4.54 -0.92 43 11.900 12.079 -4.15 -0.93 2.941 9.199 3.671 -4.14 -0.95 1.275 1.557 9.044 -4.69 -1.25 44 12.180 12.362 -4.69 -1.00 3.010 9.264 3.518 -3.86 -0.71 1.305 1.592 9.128 3.962 -4.56 -1.13 45 12.460 12.644 -4.71 -1.14 3.079 9.270 3.602 -4.06 -1.03 1.335 1.626 9.066 4.267 -4.45 -1.10 46 12.740 12.927 -4.08 -0.62 3.149 9.244 3.808 -4.28 -1.38 1.365 1.661 9.177 47 13.020 13.209 -4.20 -0.82 3.218 9.206 3.892 -4.38 -1.38 1.395 1.695 9.148 4.082 -4.41 -0.83 48 13.300 13.492 -4.58 -0.88 3.287 9.133 4.030 -4.48 -1.17 1.425 1.730 9.145 3.748 -4.46 -0.84 49 13.580 13.774 -4.39 -0.95 3.356 9.088 4.347 -4.49 -1.51 1.455 1.764 9.160 3.817 -4.37 -0.80 50 13.860 14.107 -3.97 -0.83 3.425 9.100 4.193 -4.68 -1.33 1.485 1.799 9.183 3.811 -4.35 -0.87 51 14.140 14.389 -4.43 -1.21 3.495 9.036 4.215 -4.73 -1.30 1.515 1.834 9.209 3.766 -4.28 -0.96 52 14.420 14.672 -4.85 -1.41 3.564 9.034 4.233 -4.77 -0.97 1.545 1.868 9.259 3.925 -4.29 -0.94 53 14.700 14.954 -4.02 -1.30 3.633 9.092 4.038 -4.69 -0.67 1.575 1.903 9.181 3.836 -3.99 -0.67 54 14.980 15.237 -4.02 -0.73 3.702 9.029 4.178 -4.64 -1.19 1.605 1.937 9.292 3.990 -3.91 -0.52 55 15.260 15.519 -4.06 -0.67 3.771 9.081 4.080 -4.53 -0.99 1.635 1.972 9.290 -3.92 -0.86 56 15.540 15.802 -4.49 -1.00 3.841 9.117 3.909 -4.45 -0.77 1.665 2.007 9.352 3.882 -3.95 -0.64 57 15.820 16.084 -4.33 -1.20 3.910 9.133 3.925 -4.50 -0.97 1.695 2.041 9.239 3.257 -3.95 -0.76 58 16.100 16.367 -3.98 -0.95 3.979 9.196 3.916 -4.25 -1.17 1.725 2.076 9.304 4.017 -3.87 -0.70 59 4.048 9.280 3.762 -4.11 -0.91 1.755 2.110 9.308 4.046 -3.90 -0.75 60 4.117 9.266 3.698 -4.01 -0.96 1.785 2.145 9.280 4.171 -4.10 -0.89 61 4.187 9.272 3.769 -4.23 -0.92 1.815 2.180 9.273 3.740 -3.94 -0.70 62 4.256 9.277 3.706 -4.13 -1.24 1.845 2.214 9.216 -4.14 -0.94 63 4.325 9.247 3.909 -4.13 -1.32 1.875 2.249 9.228 3.858 -4.22 -0.93 64 4.394 9.220 3.886 -4.30 -1.23 1.905 2.284 9.149 4.713 -4.25 -1.19 65 4.463 9.229 3.990 -4.29 -1.21 1.935 2.318 9.131 3.804 -4.33 -0.98 66 4.533 9.134 4.115 -4.74 -1.24 1.965 2.353 9.096 -4.54 -1.14 67 4.602 9.070 4.183 -4.74 -1.22 1.995 2.388 9.123 -4.60 -1.34 68 4.671 9.061 4.168 -4.74 -1.16 2.025 2.422 9.068 4.584 -4.70 -1.30 69 4.740 9.103 4.133 -4.73 -0.98 2.055 2.457 9.022 4.571 -4.73 -1.15 70 4.809 9.134 4.108 -4.69 -1.08 2.085 2.494 9.025 4.538 -4.73 -1.01 71 4.879 9.081 4.502 -4.66 -1.12 2.115 2.531 9.058 4.590 -4.71 -0.91 72 4.948 9.135 4.109 -4.63 -1.24 2.145 2.568 9.016 4.769 -4.94 -1.14 73 5.017 9.165 4.118 -4.50 -1.24 2.175 2.604 9.020 4.564 -4.65 -0.70 74 5.086 9.181 4.021 -4.41 -1.16 2.205 2.641 9.122 3.530 -4.59 -0.77 75 5.155 9.187 3.845 -4.21 -1.14 2.235 2.678 9.096 4.535 -4.64 -0.77 76 5.225 9.260 3.792 -4.09 -1.19 2.265 2.715 9.024 4.908 -4.56 -0.99 77 5.294 9.296 3.522 -3.92 -0.83 2.295 2.752 9.130 3.121 -4.51 -0.83 78 5.363 9.305 3.495 -4.14 -0.97 2.325 2.789 9.146 3.887 -4.44 -0.78 79 5.432 9.288 3.635 -4.03 -0.99 2.355 2.826 9.154 3.884 -4.39 -0.76 80 5.501 9.261 3.618 -4.09 -1.21 2.385 2.863 9.107 3.939 -4.35 -0.92 81 5.571 9.208 3.651 -4.29 -1.26 2.415 2.900 9.167 3.828 -4.19 -0.74 82 5.640 9.224 3.577 -4.56 -1.01 2.445 2.937 9.229 -4.06 -0.66 83 5.709 9.217 3.645 -4.68 -0.94 2.475 2.973 9.278 3.641 -3.86 -0.64 84 5.778 9.094 3.938 -4.76 -1.07 2.505 3.010 9.300 3.585 -3.83 -0.48 85 5.847 9.067 3.962 -4.72 -0.80 2.535 3.047 9.304 -3.92 -0.76 86 5.917 9.036 4.064 -4.73 -1.06 2.565 3.082 9.301 3.833 -4.05 -1.18 87 5.986 8.995 3.920 -4.71 -1.02 2.595 3.116 9.288 3.840 -4.11 -1.37 88 6.055 8.940 4.234 -4.61 -1.22 2.625 3.151 9.262 4.013 -4.22 -1.46 89 6.124 9.124 3.855 -4.56 -1.17 2.655 3.185 9.267 4.327 -4.36 -1.28 90 6.193 9.215 3.726 -4.30 -1.27 2.685 3.220 9.229 4.104 -4.33 -1.14 91 6.263 9.270 3.735 -4.26 -1.21 2.715 3.254 9.208 4.195 -4.49 -0.91 92 6.332 9.311 3.644 -4.17 -0.89 2.745 3.289 9.153 4.119 -4.58 -1.03 93 6.401 9.343 3.614 -3.97 -0.82 2.775 3.323 9.083 4.392 -4.68 -1.40 94 6.470 9.320 3.745 -4.04 -1.08 2.805 3.357 9.140 4.452 -4.53 -1.43 95 6.539 9.283 3.824 -4.16 -1.08 2.835 3.392 9.077 4.288 -4.68 -1.34 96 6.609 9.224 3.776 -4.34 -1.32 2.865 3.426 9.114 4.604 -4.73 -1.31 97 6.678 9.240 3.727 -4.67 -1.31 2.895 3.461 9.080 4.792 -4.79 -1.15 98 6.747 9.164 3.881 -4.61 -1.49 2.925 3.495 9.037 4.638 -4.75 -1.51 99 6.816 9.188 3.749 -4.64 -1.12 2.955 3.530 9.101 4.230 -4.76 -1.60 100 6.885 9.123 3.825 -4.79 -0.78 2.985 3.564 9.001 4.382 -4.68 -1.50 101 6.955 9.132 3.872 -4.68 -0.79 3.015 3.599 9.067 4.353 -4.69 -1.20 102 7.024 9.099 3.946 -4.70 -0.89 3.045 3.633 9.092 4.215 -4.65 -0.92 103 7.093 9.089 3.967 -4.80 -1.19 3.075 3.667 9.059 4.304 -4.54 -1.17 104 7.162 9.072 3.959 -4.71 -1.43 3.105 3.700 8.979 4.416 -4.61 -1.32 105 7.231 9.038 3.994 -4.70 -1.50 3.135 3.733 9.061 4.039 -4.57 -1.08 106 7.301 9.070 3.988 -4.59 -1.52 3.165 3.767 9.008 4.281 -4.57 -1.05 107 7.370 9.070 3.932 -4.58 -1.41 3.195 3.800 9.092 4.180 -4.54 -0.85 108 7.439 9.163 3.700 -4.37 -1.23 3.225 3.833 9.071 3.874 -4.44 -0.93 109 7.508 9.222 3.781 -4.14 -1.20 3.255 3.867 9.082 3.819 -4.34 -1.20 110 7.577 9.277 3.559 -4.00 -0.81 3.285 3.900 9.130 4.049 -4.19 -0.77 111 7.647 9.293 3.607 -4.07 -0.93 3.315 3.933 9.197 4.124 -4.19 -1.33 112 7.716 9.299 3.642 -3.96 -1.01 3.345 3.967 9.257 3.961 -4.12 -1.19 113 7.785 9.300 3.690 -3.99 -1.32 3.375 4.000 9.237 4.046 -4.10 -1.10 114 7.854 9.261 3.773 -4.30 -1.25 3.405 4.033 9.272 3.953 -4.04 -1.23 115 7.923 9.203 3.982 -4.15 -1.16 3.435 4.067 9.260 3.919 -4.00 -1.02 116 7.993 9.167 4.010 -4.50 -1.44 3.465 4.100 9.282 4.263 -3.98 -1.11 117 8.062 9.103 4.252 -4.53 -1.14 3.495 4.133 9.192 4.080 -3.98 -1.12 118 8.131 9.200 4.153 -4.48 -1.22 3.525 4.167 9.298 3.941 -4.01 -1.02 119 8.200 9.169 4.206 -4.61 -1.67 3.555 4.200 9.210 3.916 -3.98 -1.04 120 8.269 9.154 4.349 -4.66 -1.64 3.585 4.233 9.279 3.982 -3.99 -1.13 121 8.339 9.096 4.457 -4.58 -1.06 3.615 4.267 9.180 4.172 -4.14 -1.27 122 8.408 8.986 4.600 -4.64 -1.48 3.645 4.300 9.199 4.201 -4.11 -1.22 123 8.477 8.999 4.578 -4.57 -1.39 3.675 4.333 9.198 4.045 -4.24 -1.13 124 8.546 9.166 4.500 -4.33 -1.08 3.705 4.367 9.191 4.026 -4.32 -1.05 125 8.615 9.179 4.309 -4.25 -0.79 3.735 4.400 9.241 3.957 -4.28 -1.04 126 8.685 9.215 4.148 -4.00 -0.65 3.765 4.433 9.300 4.056 127 8.754 9.320 4.262 -3.84 -0.91 3.795 4.467 9.234 4.060 128 8.823 9.299 4.411 -3.87 -1.16 3.825 4.500 9.132 4.166 129 8.892 9.271 4.477 -4.07 -1.13 3.855 4.533 9.106 4.211 130 8.961 9.212 4.633 -4.31 -1.34 3.885 4.567 9.059 4.332 131 9.031 9.187 4.459 -4.27 -1.15 3.915 4.600 9.044 4.333 132 9.100 9.135 4.710 -4.40 -1.23 3.945 4.633 9.086 4.371 133 9.169 9.080 4.698 -4.52 -1.14 3.975 4.667 9.046 4.262 134 9.238 9.094 4.539 -4.63 -0.88 4.005 4.700 9.064 4.269 135 9.307 9.074 4.483 -4.55 -0.92 4.035 4.733 9.047 4.276 136 9.377 9.055 4.168 -4.49 -0.93 4.065 4.767 9.035 4.291 137 9.446 9.042 4.204 -4.54 -1.17 4.095 4.800 9.045 4.375 138 9.515 9.067 4.183 -4.42 -1.32 4.125 4.833 9.061 4.421 139 9.584 9.116 4.176 -4.53 -1.13 4.155 4.867 9.095 4.303 140 9.653 9.225 4.034 -4.15 -1.16 4.185 4.900 9.112 4.208 141 9.723 9.237 3.944 -4.14 -1.25 4.215 4.933 9.092 4.185 142 9.792 9.299 3.829 -3.80 -1.06 4.245 4.967 9.158 4.146 143 9.861 9.310 3.782 -3.99 -0.99 4.275 5.000 9.173 4.139 144 9.930 9.293 3.880 -3.90 -1.15 4.305 5.033 9.131 4.274 145 9.999 9.282 4.013 -3.84 -0.89 4.335 5.067 9.196 4.224 146 10.069 9.219 4.124 -4.02 -1.07 4.365 5.180 9.231 4.029 147 10.138 9.126 4.670 -4.10 -1.13 4.395 5.213 9.263 3.940 148 10.207 9.160 4.402 -4.30 -1.21 4.425 5.247 9.278 4.001 149 10.276 9.087 4.489 -4.40 -1.44 4.455 5.280 9.304 3.395 150 10.345 9.037 4.641 -4.58 -1.36 4.485 5.313 9.297 3.835 151 10.415 9.013 4.390 -4.26 -1.04 4.515 5.347 9.305 3.668 152 10.484 9.032 4.264 -4.30 -1.02 4.545 5.383 9.345 3.679 153 4.575 5.420 9.291 3.543 154 4.605 5.456 9.270 3.867 155 4.635 5.493 9.236 3.984 156 4.665 5.530 9.276 3.444 157 4.695 5.566 9.201 4.155 158 4.725 5.603 9.166 4.174 159 4.755 5.640 9.175 4.127 160 4.785 5.676 9.195 4.032 161 4.815 5.713 9.161 4.196 162 4.845 5.749 9.088 4.364 163 4.875 5.786 9.103 4.247 164 4.905 5.823 9.119 4.269 165 4.935 5.859 9.082 4.268 166 4.965 5.896 9.062 4.472 167 4.995 5.933 9.042 4.477 168 5.025 5.969 9.014 4.607 169 5.055 6.006 9.003 4.566 170 5.085 6.043 8.972 4.360 171 5.115 6.070 8.987 4.209 172 5.145 6.098 9.022 4.190 173 5.175 6.125 9.055 4.232 174 5.205 6.153 9.045 4.197 175 5.235 6.180 9.082 4.148 176 5.265 6.208 9.145 4.128 177 5.295 6.235 9.149 3.934 178 5.325 6.263 9.242 3.791 179 5.355 6.290 9.269 3.779 180 5.385 6.318 9.287 3.879 181 5.415 6.345 9.314 3.780 182 5.445 6.373 9.319 3.773 183 5.475 6.401 9.325 3.754 184 5.505 6.443 9.283 3.963 185 5.535 6.486 9.287 4.372 186 5.565 6.529 9.305 3.867 187 5.595 6.572 9.270 3.950 188 5.625 6.615 9.218 3.977 189 5.655 6.658 9.215 4.182 190 5.685 6.701 9.213 4.105 191 5.715 6.743 9.179 4.162 192 5.745 6.786 9.110 4.263 193 5.775 6.829 9.118 4.119 194 5.805 6.872 9.119 4.175 195 5.835 6.915 9.072 4.248 196 5.865 6.958 9.056 4.244 197 5.895 7.001 9.043 4.516 198 5.925 7.043 9.079 4.358 199 5.955 7.086 9.077 4.297 200 5.985 7.129 9.051 4.339 201 6.015 7.172 9.038 4.290 202 6.045 7.215 9.046 4.263 203 6.075 7.258 9.045 4.167 204 6.105 7.301 9.079 4.146 205 6.135 7.330 9.039 4.340 206 6.165 7.360 9.040 4.276 207 6.195 7.390 9.027 4.290 208 6.225 7.419 9.078 4.142 209 6.255 7.449 9.113 4.051 210 6.285 7.478 9.118 4.101 211 6.315 7.508 9.144 3.941 212 6.345 7.538 9.208 3.795 213 6.375 7.567 9.247 3.908 214 6.405 7.597 215 6.435 7.627 9.281 3.725 216 6.465 7.656 9.331 3.550 217 6.495 7.686 9.302 3.685 218 6.525 7.716 9.351 3.653 219 6.555 7.747 9.324 3.664 220 6.585 7.779 9.308 3.714 221 6.615 7.811 9.313 3.721 222 6.645 7.843 9.262 3.801 223 6.675 7.875 9.199 3.963 224 6.705 7.907 9.213 3.997 225 6.735 7.939 9.193 4.017 226 6.765 7.971 9.171 4.059 227 6.795 8.003 9.129 4.219 228 6.825 8.035 9.101 4.160 229 6.855 8.066 9.117 4.114 230 6.885 8.098 9.161 4.044 231 6.915 8.130 9.181 4.014 232 6.945 8.162 9.060 4.327 233 6.975 8.193 9.099 4.252 234 7.005 8.225 9.059 4.335 235 7.035 8.256 9.062 4.344 236 7.065 8.288 9.064 4.324 237 7.095 8.319 9.070 4.351 238 7.125 8.351 9.124 4.206 239 7.155 8.382 9.128 4.095 240 7.185 8.414 9.157 3.123 241 7.215 8.445 9.039 4.333 242 7.245 8.477 9.023 4.286 243 7.275 8.508 9.037 4.210 244 7.305 8.540 9.119 4.087 245 7.335 8.571 9.185 4.018 246 7.365 8.603 9.146 247 7.395 8.634 9.179 4.104 248 7.425 8.666 9.200 3.925 249 7.455 8.697 9.226 3.890 250 7.485 8.729 9.207 3.193 251 7.515 8.760 9.272 3.376 252 7.545 8.792 9.275 3.589 253 7.575 8.823 9.288 3.516 254 7.605 8.868 9.244 3.507 255 7.635 8.912 9.194 3.657 256 7.665 8.957 9.180 3.734 257 7.695 9.001 9.169 3.762 258 7.725 9.046 9.184 3.758 259 7.755 9.090 9.111 3.953 260 7.785 9.135 9.119 3.870 261 7.815 9.179 9.093 4.184 262 7.845 9.224 9.070 4.363 263 7.875 9.268 9.047 4.265 264 7.905 9.313 9.018 4.364 265 7.935 9.357 9.011 4.297 266 7.965 9.402 9.033 4.265 267 7.995 9.446 8.989 4.293 268 8.025 9.478 9.031 4.092 269 8.055 9.510 9.046 4.052 270 8.085 9.542 9.050 4.224 271 8.115 9.574 9.033 4.024 272 8.145 9.606 9.102 3.822 273 8.175 9.638 9.178 3.316 274 8.205 9.670 9.158 3.861 275 8.235 9.702 9.188 3.748 276 8.265 9.734 9.257 3.819 277 8.295 9.765 9.251 3.828 278 8.325 9.797 9.267 3.708 279 8.355 9.829 9.280 3.665 280 8.385 9.861 9.332 3.597 281 8.415 9.893 9.304 3.573 282 8.445 9.924 9.323 3.533 283 8.475 9.956 9.306 3.590 284 8.505 9.987 9.306 3.531 285 8.535 10.019 9.287 3.747 286 8.565 10.050 9.277 3.814 287 8.595 10.082 9.291 3.941 288 8.625 10.113 9.251 3.946 289 8.655 10.145 9.227 3.951 290 8.685 10.176 9.184 4.136 291 8.715 10.208 9.180 4.222 292 8.745 10.239 9.142 4.259 293 8.775 10.271 9.111 4.269 294 8.805 10.302 9.074 4.457 295 8.835 10.334 9.001 4.634 296 8.865 10.365 9.007 4.558 297 8.895 10.397 9.022 4.458 298 8.925 10.428 8.991 4.435 299 8.955 10.462 9.031 4.281 300 8.985 10.495 9.056 4.181