Vaks et al. 2003 Ma'ale Efrayim Cave, Israel Speleothem Stable Isotope Data Vaks, A.; Bar-Matthews, M.; Ayalon, A.; Schilman, B.; Gilmour, M.; Hawkesworth, C.J.; Frumkin, A.; Kaufman, A.; Matthews, A. Vaks, A. Bar-Matthews, M. Ayalon, A. Schilman, B. Gilmour, M. Hawkesworth, C.J. Frumkin, A. Kaufman, A. Matthews, A. earth science/paleoclimate/speleothems (delta 13C,calcium carbonate,null,per mil PDB,null,speleothems,raw,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,null) earth science/paleoclimate/speleothems (age,null,null,calendar kiloyear before present,null,speleothems,null,null,N,null) earth science/paleoclimate/speleothems (delta 18O,calcium carbonate,null,per mil PDB,null,speleothems,raw,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,null) earth science/paleoclimate/speleothems earth science/paleoclimate/speleothems (Ma'ale Efrayim Cave>LATITUDE 32.08>LONGITUDE 35.37) Records of past temperature, precipitation, and other aspects of climate derived from mineral deposits found in caves. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this data set. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the data set citations. STUDY NOTES: High resolution stable isotope (d18O and d13C, per mil PDB) data from a speleothem from Ma'ale Efrayim Cave, Israel (~32 05'N, 35 22'E), located to the east of the central mountain ridge of Israel in the present day rain shadow area. NCDC-Paleoclimatology https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data - Bauer Bruce Investigator : Vaks, A. Investigator : Bar-Matthews, M. Investigator : Ayalon, A. Investigator : Schilman, B. Investigator : Gilmour, M. Investigator : Hawkesworth, C.J. Investigator : Frumkin, A. Investigator : Kaufman, A. Investigator : Matthews, A. 2011-12-12 ONLINE Files online, ASCII https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/5422 https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/speleothem/israel/maale_efrayim_2003.txt https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/cave-maale-efrayim-me-001.txt https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/speleothem/israel/maale_efrayim_2003.txt https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/cave-maale-efrayim-me-001.txt English https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/5422 https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/speleothem/israel/maale_efrayim_2003.txt https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/cave-maale-efrayim-me-001.txt START YEAR: -65050 AD * END YEAR: -14650 AD 35.37 32.08 35.37 32.08