noaa-coral-17289 Butaritari Atoll, Kiribati Geochemical Data From 1959-2010 Carilli, J.E.; McGregor, H.V.; Gaudry, J.J.; Donner, S.D.; Gagan, M.K.; Stevenson, S.; Wong, H.; Fink, D. Butaritari Atoll, Kiribati Geochemical Data From 1959-2010 2014-10-10 NCDC-Paleoclimatology ONLINE Files Pending https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/17289 Investigator J.E. Carilli Investigator H.V. McGregor Investigator J.J. Gaudry Investigator S.D. Donner Investigator M.K. Gagan Investigator S. Stevenson Investigator H. Wong Investigator D. Fink earth science paleoclimate climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges sea surface temperature,strontium/calcium,null,degree Celsius,null,climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges,null,null,N,null earth science paleoclimate corals and sclerosponges strontium/calcium,Porites sp.,null,millimole per mole,null,corals and sclerosponges,interpolated,inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy,N,null earth science paleoclimate corals and sclerosponges age,null,null,year Common Era,null,corals and sclerosponges,null,null,N,null earth science paleoclimate climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges delta 18O,delta 18O|sea water|strontium/calcium,null,per mil VPDB,null,climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges,null,null,N,sea surface earth science paleoclimate corals and sclerosponges delta 18O,Porites sp.,null,per mil VPDB,null,corals and sclerosponges,interpolated,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N,null earth science paleoclimate corals and sclerosponges oxygen isotopes earth science paleoclimate corals and sclerosponges physical properties earth science paleoclimate corals and sclerosponges chemistry geoscientificInformation ENSO 1959 AD 2010 AD -9 cal yr BP -60 cal yr BP Complete 3.073056 3.073056 172.746944 172.746944 -5 -5 Ocean Pacific Ocean Central Pacific Ocean Kiribati Butaritari Atoll>LATITUDE 3.073056>LONGITUDE 172.746944 None Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. English DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data DATA Center Contact Bruce Bauer bruce.a.bauer@noaa.gov paleo@noaa.gov 303-497-6280 303-497-6513

325 Broadway, E/NE31

Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA online ASCII Carilli, J.E., H.V. McGregor, J.J. Gaudry, S.D. Donner, M.K. Gagan, S. Stevenson, H. Wong, and D. Fink 2014 Paleoceanography 10.1002/2014PA002683 Cahyarini, S.Y., Pfeiffer, M., Timm, O., Dullo, W.C., Schonerg, D.G. 2008 Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 72 2841-2853 10.1016/j.gca.2008.04.005 Gagan, M.K., G.B. Dunbar, and A. Suzuki 2012 Paleoceanography 27 PA1203 10.1029/2011PA002215 Smith, T.M., R.W. Reynolds, T.C. Peterson, and J. Lawrimore. 2008. Improvements to NOAA's historical merged land-ocean surface temperature analysis (1880-2006). J. Climate, 21, 2283-2296. doi: 10.1175/2007JCLI2100.1 Stevenson, S., H.V. McGregor, S.J. Phipps, and B. Fox-Kemper 2013 Paleoceanography 28 633-649 10.1002/palo.20059

Observations of sea surface and land–near-surface merged temperature anomalies are used to monitor climate variations and to evaluate climate simulations; therefore, it is important to make analyses of these data as accurate as possible. Analysis uncertainty occurs because of data errors and incomplete sampling over the historical period. This manuscript documents recent improvements in NOAA’s merged global surface temperature anomaly analysis, monthly, in spatial 5° grid boxes. These improvements allow better analysis of temperatures throughout the record, with the greatest improvements in the late nineteenth century and since 1985. Improvements in the late nineteenth century are due to improved tuning of the analysis methods. Beginning in 1985, improvements are due to the inclusion of bias-adjusted satellite data. The old analysis (version 2) was documented in 2005, and this improved analysis is called version 3. STUDY NOTES: Errors: d18O Porites sp. = 0.13 per mil; Sr/Ca Porites sp. = 0.045 mmol/mol; seawater delta 18O Porites sp. = 0.175 per mil.

GET DATA https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/carilli2014/carilli2014-but3.txt Formatted Text File; BUT3-2 Data USA/NOAA DIF Version 9.8.4 2018-12-11 2018-12-11