<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.8.4.xsd">
  <Entry_ID>noaa-lake-10750</Entry_ID>
  <Entry_Title>Seven Mile Lake, Yukon 1000 Year Oxygen Isotope Data</Entry_Title>
  <Data_Set_Citation>
    <Dataset_Creator>Anderson, L.; Finney, B.P.; Shapley, M.D.</Dataset_Creator>
    <Dataset_Title>Seven Mile Lake, Yukon 1000 Year Oxygen Isotope Data</Dataset_Title>
    <Dataset_Release_Date>2011-04-06</Dataset_Release_Date>
    <Dataset_Publisher>NCDC-Paleoclimatology</Dataset_Publisher>
    <Data_Presentation_Form>ONLINE Files</Data_Presentation_Form>
    <Dataset_DOI>Pending</Dataset_DOI>
    <Online_Resource>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/10750</Online_Resource>
  </Data_Set_Citation>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>L.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Anderson</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>B.P.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Finney</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>M.D.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Shapley</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleolimnology</Term>
    <Detailed_Variable>depth,null,null,centimeter,null,paleolimnology,null,null,N,null</Detailed_Variable>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleolimnology</Term>
    <Detailed_Variable>delta 18O,carbonate,null,per mil VPDB,null,paleolimnology,null,null,N,null</Detailed_Variable>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleolimnology</Term>
    <Detailed_Variable>age,null,null,calendar year before present,null,paleolimnology,null,null,N,null</Detailed_Variable>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleolimnology</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>oxygen isotopes</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
  <Keyword>Little Ice Age (LIA)</Keyword>
  <Keyword>hydrology</Keyword>
  <Paleo_Temporal_Coverage>
    <Paleo_Start_Date>962 cal yr BP</Paleo_Start_Date>
    <Paleo_Stop_Date>-49 cal yr BP</Paleo_Stop_Date>
  </Paleo_Temporal_Coverage>
  <Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
  <Spatial_Coverage>
    <Southernmost_Latitude>62.17916</Southernmost_Latitude>
    <Northernmost_Latitude>62.17916</Northernmost_Latitude>
    <Westernmost_Longitude>-136.38323</Westernmost_Longitude>
    <Easternmost_Longitude>-136.38323</Easternmost_Longitude>
    <Minimum_Altitude>520</Minimum_Altitude>
    <Maximum_Altitude>520</Maximum_Altitude>
  </Spatial_Coverage>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>Continent</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>North America</Location_Type>
    <Location_Subregion1>Canada</Location_Subregion1>
    <Location_Subregion2>Yukon Territory</Location_Subregion2>
    <Detailed_Location>Seven Mile Lake&gt;LATITUDE 62.17916&gt;LONGITUDE -136.38323</Detailed_Location>
  </Location>
  <Access_Constraints>None</Access_Constraints>
  <Use_Constraints>Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.</Use_Constraints>
  <Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce </Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>DATA Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>Bruce</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>Bauer</Last_Name>
      <Email>bruce.a.bauer@noaa.gov</Email>
      <Email>paleo@noaa.gov</Email>
      <Phone>303-497-6280</Phone>
      <Fax>303-497-6513</Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>325 Broadway, E/NE31</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80305-3328</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Format>ASCII</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Reference>Anderson, L., B.P. Finney, and M.D. Shapley. 2011. 
Lake carbonate d18O records from the Yukon Territory, Canada: 
Little Ice Age moisture variability and patterns. 
Quaternary Science Reviews, Vol. 30, Issues 7-8, April 2011, 
pp. 887-898.  doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.01.005 
</Reference>
  <Summary>
    <Abstract>A 1000-yr history of climate change in the central Yukon Territory, 
Canada, is inferred from sediment composition and isotope geochemistry 
from small, groundwater fed, Seven Mile Lake. Recent observations of 
lake-water d18O, lake level, river discharge, and climate variations, 
suggest that changes in regional effective moisture (precipitation 
minus evaporation) are reflected by the lake&apos;s hydrologic balance. 
The observations indicate that the lake is currently 18O-enriched 
by summer evaporation and that during years of increased precipitation, 
when groundwater inflow rates to the lake increase, lakewater d18O 
values decrease. Past lake-water d18O values are inferred from oxygen 
isotope ratios of fine-grained sedimentary endogenic carbonate. 
Variations in carbonate d18O, supplemented by those in carbonate and 
organic d13C, C/N ratios, and organic carbon, carbonate and biogenic 
silica accumulation rates, document changes in effective moisture at 
decadal time scales during the early Little Ice Age period to present. 
Results indicate that between ~AD 1000 and 1600, effective moisture 
was higher than today. A shift to more arid climate conditions 
occurred after ~AD 1650. The 19th and 20th centuries have been the 
driest of the past millennium. Temporal variations correspond with 
inferred shifts in summer evaporation from Marcella Lake d18O, 
a similarly small, stratified, alkaline lake located ~250 km to the 
southwest, suggesting that the combined reconstructions accurately 
document the regional paleoclimate of the east-central interior. 
Comparison with regional glacial activity suggests differing regional 
moisture patterns during early and late Little Ice Age advances. 

 
          STUDY NOTES: High resolution sediment d18O data from Seven Mile Lake, 
Yukon covering the last 1000 years. 

Carbonate d18O ratios of 32um bulk sediment size fraction 
from continuous intervals of 0.5 cm from 0 to 55.5 cm depth.  
Intervals of low percent carbonate (and corresponding isotope 
data gaps) are interpreted as dry periods. 
</Abstract>
  </Summary>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>GET DATA</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleolimnology/northamerica/canada/yukon/seven-mile2011.xls</URL>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>GET DATA</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleolimnology/northamerica/canada/yukon/seven-mile2011.txt</URL>
  </Related_URL>
  <IDN_Node>
    <Short_Name>USA/NOAA</Short_Name>
  </IDN_Node>
  <Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
  <Metadata_Version>Version 9.8.4</Metadata_Version>
  <DIF_Creation_Date>2018-12-11</DIF_Creation_Date>
  <Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2018-12-11</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
