<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.8.4.xsd">
  <Entry_ID>noaa-ocean-10517</Entry_ID>
  <Entry_Title>South East Atlantic ODP1085 MIS 12-10 d13C Data</Entry_Title>
  <Data_Set_Citation>
    <Dataset_Creator>Dickson, A.J.; Leng, M.J.; Maslin, M.A.; Röhl, U.</Dataset_Creator>
    <Dataset_Title>South East Atlantic ODP1085 MIS 12-10 d13C Data</Dataset_Title>
    <Dataset_Release_Date>2011-02-02</Dataset_Release_Date>
    <Dataset_Publisher>NCDC-Paleoclimatology</Dataset_Publisher>
    <Data_Presentation_Form>ONLINE Files</Data_Presentation_Form>
    <Dataset_DOI>Pending</Dataset_DOI>
    <Online_Resource>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/10517</Online_Resource>
  </Data_Set_Citation>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>A.J.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Dickson</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>M.J.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Leng</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>M.A.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Maslin</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>U.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Röhl</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleocean</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>carbon isotopes</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
  <Keyword>Monsoon</Keyword>
  <Paleo_Temporal_Coverage>
    <Paleo_Start_Date>473780 cal yr BP</Paleo_Start_Date>
    <Paleo_Stop_Date>335580 cal yr BP</Paleo_Stop_Date>
  </Paleo_Temporal_Coverage>
  <Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
  <Spatial_Coverage>
    <Southernmost_Latitude>-29.37</Southernmost_Latitude>
    <Northernmost_Latitude>-29.37</Northernmost_Latitude>
    <Westernmost_Longitude>13.6</Westernmost_Longitude>
    <Easternmost_Longitude>13.6</Easternmost_Longitude>
    <Minimum_Altitude>-1713</Minimum_Altitude>
    <Maximum_Altitude>-1713</Maximum_Altitude>
  </Spatial_Coverage>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>Ocean</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>Atlantic Ocean</Location_Type>
    <Location_Subregion1>South Atlantic Ocean</Location_Subregion1>
    <Detailed_Location>ODP 1085&gt;LATITUDE -29.37&gt;LONGITUDE 13.6</Detailed_Location>
  </Location>
  <Access_Constraints>None</Access_Constraints>
  <Use_Constraints>Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.</Use_Constraints>
  <Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce </Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>DATA Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>Bruce</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>Bauer</Last_Name>
      <Email>bruce.a.bauer@noaa.gov</Email>
      <Email>paleo@noaa.gov</Email>
      <Phone>303-497-6280</Phone>
      <Fax>303-497-6513</Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>325 Broadway, E/NE31</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80305-3328</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Format>ASCII</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Reference>Dickson, A.J., M.J. Leng, M.A. Maslin, and U. Röhl. 2010. 
Oceanic, atmospheric and ice-sheet forcing of South East Atlantic Ocean 
productivity and South African monsoon intensity during MIS-12 to 10. 
Quaternary Science Reviews, Vol. 29, Issues 27-28, pp. 3936-3947, 
December 2010.  doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.09.014 

</Reference>
  <Summary>
    <Abstract>Variations in the strength of coastal upwelling in the South East 
Atlantic Ocean and summer monsoonal rains over South Africa are 
controlled by the regional atmospheric circulation regime. 
Although information about these parameters exists for the last 
glacial period, little detailed information exists for older time 
periods. New information from ODP Site 1085 for Marine Isotope 
Stages (MIS) 12–10 shows that glacial–interglacial productivity 
trends linked to upwelling variability followed a pattern similar 
to the last glacial cycle, with maximums shortly before glacial 
maxima, and minimums shortly before glacial terminations. 
During the MIS-11/10 transition, several periodic oscillations 
in productivity and monsoonal proxies are best explained by 
southwards shifts in the southern sub-tropical high-pressure 
cells followed by abrupt northwards shifts. Comparison to coeval 
sea-surface temperature measurements suggests that these monsoonal 
cycles were tightly coupled to anti-phased hemispheric climate 
change, with an intensified summer monsoon during periods of 
Northern (Southern) Hemisphere cooling (warming). The timing 
of these events suggests a pacing by insolation over precession 
periods. A lack of similar regional circulation shifts during 
the MIS-13/12 transition is likely due to the large equatorwards 
shift in the tropical convection zone that occurred during this 
extreme glaciation. 
 
          STUDY NOTES: Carbon and carbon isotope data from South East Atlantic 
for Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 12 through 10. 

The age model for Site-1085 was determined by correlation 
of the benthic delta18O data to the LR04 curve. 

</Abstract>
  </Summary>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>GET DATA</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/dickson2010/dickson2010.txt</URL>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>GET DATA</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/dickson2010/dickson2010.xls</URL>
  </Related_URL>
  <IDN_Node>
    <Short_Name>USA/NOAA</Short_Name>
  </IDN_Node>
  <Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
  <Metadata_Version>Version 9.8.4</Metadata_Version>
  <DIF_Creation_Date>2018-12-11</DIF_Creation_Date>
  <Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2018-12-11</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
