<DIF xmlns="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/ http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/dif_v9.8.4.xsd">
  <Entry_ID>noaa-ocean-12198</Entry_ID>
  <Entry_Title>Eastern Equatorial Pacific 150KYr d15N and Corg Data </Entry_Title>
  <Data_Set_Citation>
    <Dataset_Creator>Dubois, N.; Kienast, M.</Dataset_Creator>
    <Dataset_Title>Eastern Equatorial Pacific 150KYr d15N and Corg Data </Dataset_Title>
    <Dataset_Release_Date>2011-09-26</Dataset_Release_Date>
    <Dataset_Publisher>NCDC-Paleoclimatology</Dataset_Publisher>
    <Data_Presentation_Form>ONLINE Files</Data_Presentation_Form>
    <Dataset_DOI>Pending</Dataset_DOI>
    <Online_Resource>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/12198</Online_Resource>
  </Data_Set_Citation>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>N.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Dubois</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Personnel>
    <Role>Investigator</Role>
    <First_Name>M.</First_Name>
    <Last_Name>Kienast</Last_Name>
  </Personnel>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleoceanography</Term>
    <Detailed_Variable>age,null,null,calendar kiloyear before present,null,paleoceanography,null,null,N,null</Detailed_Variable>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleoceanography</Term>
    <Detailed_Variable>delta 15N,sediment,null,per mil,null,paleoceanography,null,null,N,null</Detailed_Variable>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleoceanography</Term>
    <Detailed_Variable>organic carbon,sediment,null,weight percent,null,paleoceanography,null,elemental analysis,N,null</Detailed_Variable>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleoceanography</Term>
    <Detailed_Variable>depth,null,null,centimeter,null,paleoceanography,null,null,N,null</Detailed_Variable>
  </Parameters>
  <Parameters>
    <Category>earth science</Category>
    <Topic>paleoclimate</Topic>
    <Term>paleocean</Term>
    <Variable_Level_1>nitrogen isotopes</Variable_Level_1>
  </Parameters>
  <ISO_Topic_Category>geoscientificInformation</ISO_Topic_Category>
  <Paleo_Temporal_Coverage>
    <Paleo_Start_Date>149700 cal yr BP</Paleo_Start_Date>
    <Paleo_Stop_Date>940 cal yr BP</Paleo_Stop_Date>
  </Paleo_Temporal_Coverage>
  <Data_Set_Progress>Complete</Data_Set_Progress>
  <Spatial_Coverage>
    <Southernmost_Latitude>-3.62</Southernmost_Latitude>
    <Northernmost_Latitude>2.27</Northernmost_Latitude>
    <Westernmost_Longitude>-90.95</Westernmost_Longitude>
    <Easternmost_Longitude>-82.7867</Easternmost_Longitude>
    <Minimum_Altitude>-3210</Minimum_Altitude>
    <Maximum_Altitude>-2203</Maximum_Altitude>
  </Spatial_Coverage>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>Ocean</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>Pacific Ocean</Location_Type>
    <Location_Subregion1>Eastern Pacific Ocean</Location_Subregion1>
    <Detailed_Location>ME0005A-27JC&gt;LATITUDE -1.8533&gt;LONGITUDE -82.7867</Detailed_Location>
  </Location>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>Ocean</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>Pacific Ocean</Location_Type>
    <Location_Subregion1>Eastern Pacific Ocean</Location_Subregion1>
    <Detailed_Location>ME0005A-24JC&gt;LATITUDE .021667&gt;LONGITUDE -86.463</Detailed_Location>
  </Location>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>Ocean</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>Pacific Ocean</Location_Type>
    <Location_Subregion1>North Pacific Ocean</Location_Subregion1>
    <Detailed_Location>TR163-19P&gt;LATITUDE 2.27&gt;LONGITUDE -90.95</Detailed_Location>
  </Location>
  <Location>
    <Location_Category>Ocean</Location_Category>
    <Location_Type>Pacific Ocean</Location_Type>
    <Location_Subregion1>Eastern Pacific Ocean</Location_Subregion1>
    <Detailed_Location>TR163-31P&gt;LATITUDE -3.62&gt;LONGITUDE -83.97</Detailed_Location>
  </Location>
  <Access_Constraints>None</Access_Constraints>
  <Use_Constraints>Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.</Use_Constraints>
  <Data_Set_Language>English</Data_Set_Language>
  <Data_Center>
    <Data_Center_Name>
      <Short_Name>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI</Short_Name>
      <Long_Name>National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce </Long_Name>
    </Data_Center_Name>
    <Data_Center_URL>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data</Data_Center_URL>
    <Personnel>
      <Role>DATA Center Contact</Role>
      <First_Name>Bruce</First_Name>
      <Last_Name>Bauer</Last_Name>
      <Email>bruce.a.bauer@noaa.gov</Email>
      <Email>paleo@noaa.gov</Email>
      <Phone>303-497-6280</Phone>
      <Fax>303-497-6513</Fax>
      <Contact_Address>
        <Address>325 Broadway, E/NE31</Address>
        <City>Boulder</City>
        <Province_or_State>CO</Province_or_State>
        <Postal_Code>80305-3328</Postal_Code>
        <Country>USA</Country>
      </Contact_Address>
    </Personnel>
  </Data_Center>
  <Distribution>
    <Distribution_Media>online</Distribution_Media>
    <Distribution_Format>ASCII</Distribution_Format>
  </Distribution>
  <Reference>Dubois, N. and M. Kienast. 2011. 
Spatial reorganization in the equatorial divergence in the Eastern 
Tropical Pacific during the last 150 kyr, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, 
L16606, doi:10.1029/2011GL048325. </Reference>
  <Summary>
    <Abstract>High-resolution downcore records of bulk sediment nitrogen isotopes 
(d15N) and organic carbon (Corg) contents from  multiple Eastern 
Tropical Pacific sites show remarkable uniformity during the last 
glacial stage, whereas during the Holocene and the last interglacial 
period, they diverge significantly. The close covariation of d15N 
records during glacial stages points toward regional changes in 
the background isotopic signal of the inorganic nitrate pool, 
likely caused by variations in the denitrification rates in 
the nearby suboxic zones. On the other hand, we attribute the 
divergence of the d15N and Corg records during interglacial 
periods to a spatial reorganization in the equatorial divergence. 
We posit a southward displacement of the zone of strongest upwelling 
in the South Equatorial Current to explain the reduced productivity  
and higher nitrate consumption recorded at the equator during 
warmer intervals. 
 
          STUDY NOTES: The data set contains bulk sediment d15N and Corg content 
from 4 cores from the eastern equatorial Pacific covering 
the late Quaternary.  The sedimentary d15N composition 
of all cores was analyzed at UBC, Vancouver, following 
standard procedures.  Total carbon was determined with an 
elemental analyzer. Inorganic (i.e., carbonate mineral) 
carbon was determined in a carbon dioxide coulometer.  
Organic carbon was estimated by subtracting inorganic 
from total carbon. Results for the last 35 kyr have been 
published by Kienast et al. (2006, 2007).  Age models 
for the last 25 kyr are based on radiocarbon dates and 
were adopted as previously published (see Dubois et al., 
2011 and references therein). For ages older than 25 kyr BP, 
the age models of cores ME0005A-27JC, TR163-19P and TR163-31P 
are based on oxygen isotope stratigraphy (correlation to the 
global benthic stack LR04 (Lisiecki and Raymo, 2005)), 
and the presence of an ash layer (Los Chocoyos Ash Layer 
(Drexler et al., 1980)). The age model of core ME0005A-24JC 
is modified from Lyle et al. (2005), with additional 
correlation points to the opal, CaCO3 and SST records 
of core ME0005A-27JC (previously published by 
Dubois et al. (2010, 2011)).
</Abstract>
  </Summary>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>GET DATA</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/dubois2011b/dubois2011b.txt</URL>
  </Related_URL>
  <Related_URL>
    <URL_Content_Type>
      <Type>GET DATA</Type>
    </URL_Content_Type>
    <URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/dubois2011b/dubois2011b.xls</URL>
  </Related_URL>
  <IDN_Node>
    <Short_Name>USA/NOAA</Short_Name>
  </IDN_Node>
  <Metadata_Name>DIF</Metadata_Name>
  <Metadata_Version>Version 9.8.4</Metadata_Version>
  <DIF_Creation_Date>2018-12-11</DIF_Creation_Date>
  <Last_DIF_Revision_Date>2018-12-11</Last_DIF_Revision_Date>
</DIF>
