<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<gmi:MI_Metadata xmlns:gco="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco" xmlns:gmd="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd" xmlns:gmi="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi" xmlns:gmx="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx" xmlns:gsr="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gsr" xmlns:gss="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gss" xmlns:gts="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gts" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2" xmlns:dif="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:fn="http://www.w3.org/2005/02/xpath-functions" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd">
 <gmd:fileIdentifier>
  <gco:CharacterString>noaa-cave-6106</gco:CharacterString>
 </gmd:fileIdentifier>
 <gmd:language>
  <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
 </gmd:language>
 <gmd:characterSet>
  <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode" codeListValue="utf8">utf8</gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode>
 </gmd:characterSet>
 <gmd:hierarchyLevel>
  <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
 </gmd:hierarchyLevel>
 <gmd:contact>
  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
   <gmd:individualName>
    <gco:CharacterString>Bauer, Bruce</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:individualName>
   <gmd:organisationName>
    <gco:CharacterString>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI &gt; National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:organisationName>
   <gmd:contactInfo>
    <gmd:CI_Contact>
     <gmd:phone>
      <gmd:CI_Telephone>
       <gmd:voice>
        <gco:CharacterString>+1 303-497-6280</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:voice>
       <gmd:facsimile>
        <gco:CharacterString>+1 303-497-6513</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:facsimile>
      </gmd:CI_Telephone>
     </gmd:phone>
     <gmd:address>
      <gmd:CI_Address>
       <gmd:deliveryPoint>
        <gco:CharacterString>325 Broadway, E/CC23</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:deliveryPoint>
       <gmd:city>
        <gco:CharacterString>Boulder</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:city>
       <gmd:administrativeArea>
        <gco:CharacterString>CO</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:administrativeArea>
       <gmd:postalCode>
        <gco:CharacterString>80305-3328</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:postalCode>
       <gmd:country>
        <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:country>
       <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
        <gco:CharacterString>paleo@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
      </gmd:CI_Address>
     </gmd:address>
    </gmd:CI_Contact>
   </gmd:contactInfo>
   <gmd:role>
    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
   </gmd:role>
  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
 </gmd:contact>
 <gmd:dateStamp>
  <gco:Date>2018-12-11</gco:Date>
 </gmd:dateStamp>
 <gmd:metadataStandardName>
  <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data</gco:CharacterString>
 </gmd:metadataStandardName>
 <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
  <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2:2009(E)</gco:CharacterString>
 </gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
 <gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
   <gmd:citation>
    <gmd:CI_Citation>
     <gmd:title>
      <gco:CharacterString>NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Treble et al. 2005 Moondyne Cave Modern Speleothem Stable Isotope Data</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:title>
     <gmd:date>
      <gmd:CI_Date>
       <gmd:date>
        <gco:Date>2005-07-01</gco:Date>
       </gmd:date>
       <gmd:dateType>
        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
       </gmd:dateType>
      </gmd:CI_Date>
     </gmd:date>
     <gmd:edition gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:edition>
     <gmd:identifier>
      <gmd:MD_Identifier>
       <gmd:code>
        <gco:CharacterString>noaa-cave-6106</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:code>
      </gmd:MD_Identifier>
     </gmd:identifier>
     <gmd:identifier>
      <gmd:MD_Identifier>
       <gmd:code>
        <gco:CharacterString>NCEI DSI 1200_01</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:code>
      </gmd:MD_Identifier>
     </gmd:identifier>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Treble, P.C.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Treble, P.C.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Chappell, J.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Chappell, J.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Gagan, M.K.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Gagan, M.K.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>McKeegan, K.D.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>McKeegan, K.D.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Harrison, T.M.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Harrison, T.M.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:organisationName>
        <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:organisationName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:presentationForm>
      <gmd:CI_PresentationFormCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_PresentationFormCode" codeListValue="tableDigital">tableDigital</gmd:CI_PresentationFormCode>
     </gmd:presentationForm>
    </gmd:CI_Citation>
   </gmd:citation>
   <gmd:abstract>
    <gco:CharacterString>This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Cave. The data include parameters of speleothems with a geographic location of Western Australia, Australia. The time period coverage is from 38 to -41 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:abstract>
   <gmd:purpose>
    <gco:CharacterString>Records of past temperature, precipitation, and other aspects of climate derived from mineral deposits found in caves. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset.  Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations.</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:purpose>
   <gmd:status>
    <gmd:MD_ProgressCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ProgressCode" codeListValue="completed">completed</gmd:MD_ProgressCode>
   </gmd:status>
   <gmd:pointOfContact>
    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:individualName>
      <gco:CharacterString>Bauer, Bruce</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:individualName>
     <gmd:organisationName>
      <gco:CharacterString>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI &gt; National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:organisationName>
     <gmd:contactInfo>
      <gmd:CI_Contact>
       <gmd:phone>
        <gmd:CI_Telephone>
         <gmd:voice>
          <gco:CharacterString>+1 303-497-6280</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:voice>
         <gmd:facsimile>
          <gco:CharacterString>+1 303-497-6513</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:facsimile>
        </gmd:CI_Telephone>
       </gmd:phone>
       <gmd:address>
        <gmd:CI_Address>
         <gmd:deliveryPoint>
          <gco:CharacterString>325 Broadway, E/CC23</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:deliveryPoint>
         <gmd:city>
          <gco:CharacterString>Boulder</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:city>
         <gmd:administrativeArea>
          <gco:CharacterString>CO</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:administrativeArea>
         <gmd:postalCode>
          <gco:CharacterString>80305-3328</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:postalCode>
         <gmd:country>
          <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:country>
         <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
          <gco:CharacterString>paleo@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
        </gmd:CI_Address>
       </gmd:address>
      </gmd:CI_Contact>
     </gmd:contactInfo>
     <gmd:role>
      <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
     </gmd:role>
    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
   </gmd:pointOfContact>
   <gmd:graphicOverview>
    <gmd:MD_BrowseGraphic>
     <gmd:fileName>
      <gco:CharacterString>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/c/images/pc-default-cave.png</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:fileName>
     <gmd:fileDescription>
      <gco:CharacterString>Paleoclimatology - Speleothem</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:fileDescription>
     <gmd:fileType>
      <gco:CharacterString>PNG</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:fileType>
    </gmd:MD_BrowseGraphic>
   </gmd:graphicOverview>
   <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
    <gmd:MD_Keywords>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>Earth Science &gt; Climate Indicators &gt; Paleoclimate Indicators &gt; Land Records &gt; Cave Deposits</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>Earth Science &gt; Climate Indicators &gt; Paleoclimate Indicators &gt; Speleothems</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>Earth Science &gt; Paleoclimate &gt; Land Records &gt; Cave Deposits</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:type>
      <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
     </gmd:type>
     <gmd:thesaurusName>
      <gmd:CI_Citation>
       <gmd:title>
        <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:title>
       <gmd:date>
        <gmd:CI_Date>
         <gmd:date>
          <gco:Date>2018</gco:Date>
         </gmd:date>
         <gmd:dateType>
          <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
         </gmd:dateType>
        </gmd:CI_Date>
       </gmd:date>
       <gmd:edition>
        <gco:CharacterString>Version 8.6</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:edition>
       <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:organisationName>
          <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:organisationName>
         <gmd:contactInfo>
          <gmd:CI_Contact>
           <gmd:onlineResource>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
             <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords</gmd:URL>
             </gmd:linkage>
             <gmd:protocol>
              <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:protocol>
             <gmd:applicationProfile>
              <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:applicationProfile>
             <gmd:name>
              <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:name>
             <gmd:description>
              <gco:CharacterString>The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:description>
             <gmd:function>
              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
             </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
           </gmd:onlineResource>
          </gmd:CI_Contact>
         </gmd:contactInfo>
         <gmd:role>
          <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
         </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      </gmd:CI_Citation>
     </gmd:thesaurusName>
    </gmd:MD_Keywords>
   </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
   <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
    <gmd:MD_Keywords>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; speleothems</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; speleothems</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; speleothems</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; speleothems &gt; carbon isotopes</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; speleothems &gt; oxygen isotopes</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:type>
      <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
     </gmd:type>
     <gmd:thesaurusName>
      <gmd:CI_Citation>
       <gmd:title>
        <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:title>
       <gmd:date>
        <gmd:CI_Date>
         <gmd:date>
          <gco:Date>2018</gco:Date>
         </gmd:date>
         <gmd:dateType>
          <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
         </gmd:dateType>
        </gmd:CI_Date>
       </gmd:date>
       <gmd:edition>
        <gco:CharacterString>Version 8.6</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:edition>
       <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:organisationName>
          <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:organisationName>
         <gmd:contactInfo>
          <gmd:CI_Contact>
           <gmd:onlineResource>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
             <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords</gmd:URL>
             </gmd:linkage>
             <gmd:protocol>
              <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:protocol>
             <gmd:applicationProfile>
              <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:applicationProfile>
             <gmd:name>
              <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:name>
             <gmd:description>
              <gco:CharacterString>The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:description>
             <gmd:function>
              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
             </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
           </gmd:onlineResource>
          </gmd:CI_Contact>
         </gmd:contactInfo>
         <gmd:role>
          <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
         </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      </gmd:CI_Citation>
     </gmd:thesaurusName>
    </gmd:MD_Keywords>
   </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
   <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
    <gmd:MD_Keywords>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>Continent &gt; Australia/New Zealand &gt; Australia &gt; Western Australia&gt; Moondyne Cave &gt; LATITUDE -34.27 &gt; LONGITUDE 115.08</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:type>
      <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="place">place</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
     </gmd:type>
     <gmd:thesaurusName gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:thesaurusName>
    </gmd:MD_Keywords>
   </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints>
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
     <gmd:useConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:useConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>Cite as: Treble, P.C.; Chappell, J.; Gagan, M.K.; McKeegan, K.D.; Harrison, T.M. (2005-07-01): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Treble et al. 2005 Moondyne Cave Modern Speleothem Stable Isotope Data. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/6106. Accessed [date].</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints xlink:title="Distribution Liability">
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd" uuid="dadd4ac3-2b9f-4db5-8603-71285b94c3d7">
     <gmd:accessConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:accessConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints xlink:title="Use Liability">
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd" uuid="e8163b1b-fb5a-4f4e-8d5c-ed06da10e21b">
     <gmd:useConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:useConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints>
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
     <gmd:accessConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:accessConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>None</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints>
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
     <gmd:useConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:useConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:language>
    <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:language>
   <gmd:topicCategory>
    <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>geoscientificInformation</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
   </gmd:topicCategory>
   <gmd:extent>
    <gmd:EX_Extent id="boundingExtent">
     <gmd:description>
      <gco:CharacterString>Date Range: 1912 AD to 1991 AD; Date Range: 38 cal yr BP to -41 cal yr BP; </gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:description>
     <gmd:geographicElement>
      <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="boundingGeographicBoundingBox">
       <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
        <gco:Decimal>115.08</gco:Decimal>
       </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
       <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
        <gco:Decimal>115.08</gco:Decimal>
       </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
       <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
        <gco:Decimal>-34.27</gco:Decimal>
       </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
       <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
        <gco:Decimal>-34.27</gco:Decimal>
       </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
      </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
     </gmd:geographicElement>
     <gmd:geographicElement>
      <gmd:EX_BoundingPolygon id="boundingGeographicPolygon">
       <gmd:polygon>
        <gml:Point gml:id="stationLocation" srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326" uomLabels="deg deg" axisLabels="Latitude Longitude">
         <gml:description>Study Coordinates</gml:description>
         <gml:pos>-34.27 115.08</gml:pos>
        </gml:Point>
       </gmd:polygon>
      </gmd:EX_BoundingPolygon>
     </gmd:geographicElement>
     <gmd:temporalElement>
      <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id="boundingTemporalExtent">
       <gmd:extent>
        <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="K1">
         <gml:beginPosition>1912</gml:beginPosition>
         <gml:endPosition>1991</gml:endPosition>
        </gml:TimePeriod>
       </gmd:extent>
      </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
     </gmd:temporalElement>
    </gmd:EX_Extent>
   </gmd:extent>
   <gmd:supplementalInformation>
    <gco:CharacterString>ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: We present a record of seasonal and inter-annual oxygen (d18O) and carbon (d13C) isotope ratios from an 81-year-old stalagmite from Moondyne Cave, southwest Australia. The growth history of stalagmite MND-S1 is known since it grew on a cave boardwalk that was installed in 1911 and removed in 1992. This stalagmite provides an excellent test of speleothem climate proxies because the regional climate is strongly seasonal (wet winter/dry summer) and has experienced a 200 mm (20%) reduction of mean rainfall since the mid-1960s, and a 0.8 degrees C temperature rise since ~1953. Seasonal variations in calcite d18O were measured in situ by high spatial resolution ion microprobe, whilst inter-annual variations of d18O and d13C were measured by conventional gas-source mass spectrometry. Comparison of the speleothem stable isotopes and instrumental temperature records reveals that d18O variations are too large to be driven by temperature alone, and are in the opposite sense. However, daily rainfall d18O measurements show that the mean seasonal range in d18O of rainfall in southwest Australia is large (2 parts per thousand) and inversely correlated with rainfall amount. A rainfall driver for the speleothem d18O is confirmed by the detection of seasonal shifts of 0.7-1.5 parts per thousand in speleothem d18O that track rainfall d18O, smoothed by storage in the overlying limestone. The seasonal range in speleothem d18O is larger than any interannual and decadal variation observed in the record. The prominent annual cycles in speleothem d18O revealed by ion microprobe analysis indicate that subtle changes in the frequency of intense winter rainfall events, or possibly also moisture sources, could produce significant changes in mean speleothem d18O. The ion microprobe results also raise the possibility that the masses of speleothem calcite deposited in winter and summer could vary as a function of the seasonal drip rate and carbonate saturation state of these waters. If this is the case, then small changes in the relative masses of calcite deposited in winter and summer could produce significant shifts in mean d18O and d13C that have a complex relation to climate. This finding should be generally applicable to the interpretation of long-term trends in speleothem geochemical records for shallow cave sites where seasonal variations in geochemical tracers are relatively large, including most of the sub-tropical monsoon belts and mid to high latitudes with distinct rainfall seasons.</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:supplementalInformation>
  </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
 </gmd:identificationInfo>
 <gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:MD_Distribution>
   <gmd:distributor>
    <gmd:MD_Distributor>
     <gmd:distributorContact>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:organisationName>
        <gco:CharacterString>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI &gt; National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:organisationName>
       <gmd:positionName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Customer Engagement Branch</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:positionName>
       <gmd:contactInfo>
        <gmd:CI_Contact>
         <gmd:phone>
          <gmd:CI_Telephone>
           <gmd:voice>
            <gco:CharacterString>1-828-271-4800</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:voice>
           <gmd:facsimile>
            <gco:CharacterString>1-828-271-4876</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:facsimile>
          </gmd:CI_Telephone>
         </gmd:phone>
         <gmd:address>
          <gmd:CI_Address>
           <gmd:deliveryPoint>
            <gco:CharacterString>151 Patton Avenue</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:deliveryPoint>
           <gmd:deliveryPoint>
            <gco:CharacterString>Veach-Baley Federal Building, Room 468</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:deliveryPoint>
           <gmd:city>
            <gco:CharacterString>Asheville</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:city>
           <gmd:administrativeArea>
            <gco:CharacterString>NC</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:administrativeArea>
           <gmd:postalCode>
            <gco:CharacterString>28801-5001</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:postalCode>
           <gmd:country>
            <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:country>
           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
            <gco:CharacterString>ncei.orders@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
          </gmd:CI_Address>
         </gmd:address>
         <gmd:onlineResource>
          <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
           <gmd:linkage>
            <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov</gmd:URL>
           </gmd:linkage>
           <gmd:protocol>
            <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:protocol>
           <gmd:applicationProfile>
            <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:applicationProfile>
           <gmd:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:name>
           <gmd:description>
            <gco:CharacterString>NCEI home page with information, data access and contact information.</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:description>
           <gmd:function>
            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
           </gmd:function>
          </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         </gmd:onlineResource>
         <gmd:hoursOfService>
          <gco:CharacterString>8:00 - 6:00 Eastern</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:hoursOfService>
        </gmd:CI_Contact>
       </gmd:contactInfo>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="distributor">distributor</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:distributorContact>
     <gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
      <gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
       <gmd:fees>
        <gco:CharacterString>In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free, however fees may apply for data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:fees>
      </gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
     </gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
     <gmd:distributorFormat>
      <gmd:MD_Format>
       <gmd:name>
        <gco:CharacterString>Native Format(s)</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:name>
       <gmd:version gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:version>
      </gmd:MD_Format>
     </gmd:distributorFormat>
     <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
      <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://data.nodc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/iso?id=noaa-cave-6106</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Landing Page</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>NCEI landing page for this dataset</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>Dataset landing page with general information and links to access the data.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/6106</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Study Page</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>Study page with dataset access information.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="search">search</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data/datasets/speleothem</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Information</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Cave Page</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>General information for this data type.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/speleothem/australia/moondyne2005.txt</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Download</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>/speleothem/australia/moondyne2005.txt</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>Speleothem</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
      </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
     </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
    </gmd:MD_Distributor>
   </gmd:distributor>
  </gmd:MD_Distribution>
 </gmd:distributionInfo>
 <gmd:metadataMaintenance>
  <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
   <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
    <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode" codeListValue="asNeeded">asNeeded</gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode>
   </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
   <gmd:maintenanceNote>
    <gco:CharacterString>This metadata record was translated from DIF using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2018-10-25</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:maintenanceNote>
  </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
 </gmd:metadataMaintenance>
</gmi:MI_Metadata>