noaa-coral-20125 eng; USA utf8 dataset Bauer, Bruce DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce +1 303-497-6280 +1 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/CC23 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2019-06-06 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Jarvis Island, Equatorial Pacific Sr/Ca Records and Sea Surface Temperature Data 1996-2012 2016-05-05 publication noaa-coral-20125 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Alpert, A.E. originator Alpert, A.E. author Cohen, A.L. originator Cohen, A.L. author Oppo, D.W. originator Oppo, D.W. author DeCarlo, T.M. originator DeCarlo, T.M. author Gove, J.M. originator Gove, J.M. author Young, C.W. originator Young, C.W. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Coral. The data include parameters of corals and sclerosponges with a geographic location of Central Pacific Ocean. The time period coverage is from -46 to -62 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Records of past climate and ocean environment derived from stable isotope, trace metal, and other measurements made on corals and sclerosponges. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations. completed Bauer, Bruce DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce +1 303-497-6280 +1 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/CC23 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/c/images/pc-default-coral.png Paleoclimatology - Coral and Sclerosponge PNG Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Biological Records > Coral Deposits Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records > Coral Deposits Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Ocean/Lake Records > Coral Deposits theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2018 revision Version 8.6 Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords HTTPS Web Browser Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. information publisher earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > instrumental earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges > chemistry theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2018 revision Version 8.6 Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords HTTPS Web Browser Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. information publisher Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean> E500 Jarvis Island > LATITUDE -.3715 > LONGITUDE -159.9823 Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean> E016 Jarvis Island > LATITUDE -.3739 > LONGITUDE -159.9834 Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean> W037 Jarvis Island > LATITUDE -.3691 > LONGITUDE -160.0082 Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean> W490 Jarvis Island > LATITUDE -.3696 > LONGITUDE -160.0083 place otherRestrictions Cite as: Alpert, A.E.; Cohen, A.L.; Oppo, D.W.; DeCarlo, T.M.; Gove, J.M.; Young, C.W. (2016-05-05): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Jarvis Island, Equatorial Pacific Sr/Ca Records and Sea Surface Temperature Data 1996-2012. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/20125. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose. otherRestrictions None otherRestrictions Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. Comparison of equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature variability and trends with Sr/Ca records from multiple corals 2016 publication Alice E. Alpert, Anne L. Cohen, Delia W. Oppo, Thomas M. DeCarlo, Jamison M. Gove, and Charles W. Young author Paleoceanography publisher https://doi.org/10.1002/2015PA002897 HTTPS Web Browser Associated Reference published 2016 Alice E. Alpert, Anne L. Cohen, Delia W. Oppo, Thomas M. DeCarlo, Jamison M. Gove, and Charles W. Young, 2016: Comparison of equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature variability and trends with Sr/Ca records from multiple corals. Paleoceanography, 31, 252-265, 10.1002/2015PA002897 information crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: 1996 AD to 2012 AD; Date Range: -46 cal yr BP to -62 cal yr BP; -160.0083 -159.9823 -.3739 -.3691 1996 2012 STUDY NOTES: Chronology based on band counting of CT scan. Provided Keywords: biomineralization, SST ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Coral Sr/Ca is widely used to reconstruct past ocean temperatures. However, some studies report different Sr/Ca-temperature relationships for conspecifics on the same reef, with profound implications for interpretation of reconstructed temperatures. We assess whether these differences are attributable to small-scale oceanographic variability or "vital effects" associated with coral calcification, and quantify the effect of inter-colony differences on temperature estimates and uncertainties. Sr/Ca records from four massive Porites colonies growing on the east and west sides of Jarvis Island, central equatorial Pacific, were compared with in situ logger temperatures spanning 2002-2012. In general, Sr/Ca captured the occurrence of inter-annual SST events but their amplitude was not consistently recorded by any of the corals. No long-term trend was identified in the instrumental data yet Sr/Ca of one coral implied a statistically significant cooling trend while that of its neighbor implied a warming trend. Slopes of Sr/Ca- temperature regressions from the four different colonies were within error, but offsets in mean Sr/Ca rendered the regressions statistically distinct. Assuming these relationships represent the full range of Sr/Ca-temperature calibrations in Jarvis Porites, we assessed how well Sr/Ca of a non-living coral with an unknown Sr/Ca-temperature relationship can constrain past temperatures. Our results indicate that standard error of prediction methods underestimate the actual error as we could not reliably reconstruct the amplitude or frequency of ENSO events as large as ±2°C. Our results underscore the importance of characterizing the full range of temperature-Sr/Ca relationships at each study site to estimate true error. DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Customer Engagement Branch 1-828-271-4800 1-828-271-4876 151 Patton Avenue Veach-Baley Federal Building, Room 468 Asheville NC 28801-5001 USA ncei.orders@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov HTTPS Web Browser NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) NCEI home page with information, data access and contact information. information 8:00 - 6:00 Eastern distributor In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free, however fees may apply for data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Native Format(s) https://data.nodc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/iso?id=noaa-coral-20125 HTTPS Landing Page NCEI landing page for this dataset Dataset landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/20125 HTTPS Web Browser NCEI Study Page Study page with dataset access information. search https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data/datasets/coral-sclerosponge HTTPS Information NCEI Coral Page General information for this data type. information https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/central_pacific/alpert2016/alpert2016-w037.txt HTTPS Download /coral/central_pacific/alpert2016/alpert2016-w037.txt Coral download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/central_pacific/alpert2016/alpert2016-w490.txt HTTPS Download /coral/central_pacific/alpert2016/alpert2016-w490.txt Coral download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/central_pacific/alpert2016/alpert2016-e500.txt HTTPS Download /coral/central_pacific/alpert2016/alpert2016-e500.txt Coral download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/central_pacific/alpert2016/alpert2016-e016.txt HTTPS Download /coral/central_pacific/alpert2016/alpert2016-e016.txt Coral download asNeeded This metadata record was translated from DIF using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2018-10-25