noaa-coral-9954 eng; USA utf8 dataset Bauer, Bruce DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce +1 303-497-6280 +1 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/CC23 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2018-12-11 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Ogasawara Coral Winter Sr/Ca and U/Ca Data and PDO Reconstruction 2010-08-06 publication noaa-coral-9954 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Felis, T. originator Felis, T. author Suzuki, A. originator Suzuki, A. author Kuhnert, H. originator Kuhnert, H. author Rimbu, N. originator Rimbu, N. author Kawahata, H. originator Kawahata, H. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Coral. The data include parameters of corals and sclerosponges with a geographic location of Japan, Eastern Asia. The time period coverage is from 77 to -44 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Records of past climate and ocean environment derived from stable isotope, trace metal, and other measurements made on corals and sclerosponges. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations. completed Bauer, Bruce DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce +1 303-497-6280 +1 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/CC23 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/c/images/pc-default-coral.png Paleoclimatology - Coral and Sclerosponge PNG Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Biological Records > Coral Deposits Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records > Coral Deposits Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Ocean/Lake Records > Coral Deposits theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2018 revision Version 8.6 Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords HTTPS Web Browser Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. information publisher earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|corals and sclerosponges earth science > paleoclimate > corals and sclerosponges > trace metals theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2018 revision Version 8.6 Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords HTTPS Web Browser Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. information publisher Atmospheric and Oceanic Circulation Patterns Reconstruction Pacific Decadal Oscillation theme Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > Japan> Miyanohama (Chichijima) Reef > LATITUDE 27.1 > LONGITUDE 142.2 place otherRestrictions Cite as: Felis, T.; Suzuki, A.; Kuhnert, H.; Rimbu, N.; Kawahata, H. (2010-08-06): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Ogasawara Coral Winter Sr/Ca and U/Ca Data and PDO Reconstruction. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/9954. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. 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The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: 1873 AD to 1994 AD; Date Range: 77 cal yr BP to -44 cal yr BP; 142.2 142.2 27.1 27.1 Study Coordinates 27.1 142.2 1873 1994 STUDY NOTES: We generated an index of reconstructed Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) variability by combining the November-December-January-February (NDJF) Sr/Ca and U/Ca time series of the Ogasawara coral record (Felis et al., 2009) with a growth index based on geoduck clams (Panopea abrupta) from the Strait of Juan de Fuca (Strom et al., 2004), a coastal site in the eastern midlatitude North Pacific (~48.12°N, 122.95°W, Washington State, northwest U.S.). The NDJF coral Sr/Ca and U/Ca time series were calculated from the bimonthly resolved coral record as the average of the corresponding November-December (ND) and January-February (JF) values. The NDJF value of a given year (e.g., 1901) includes the ND value of the preceding year (1900). The ring-width index is based on annual growth rings of 6 to 23 geoduck shells, and has been reported to document local SST and PDO variability (Strom et al., 2004). All three time series were detrended and normalized to unit variance over their period of overlap (1873-1994). Then, a coral index was calculated as the average of the detrended and normalized NDJF Sr/Ca and U/Ca time series. Consequently, the coral-geoduck index was derived as the average of this coral index and the detrended and normalized geoduck growth index (Felis et al., 2010). Core OGA-02-1 was drilled vertically through a living Porites coral at Miyanohama on the north coast of Chichijima in the Ogasawara Islands (Japan). The core is without gap over its total length of 1.74 m. ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: The Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO), the leading mode of sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies in the extratropical North Pacific Ocean, has widespread impacts on precipitation in the Americas and marine fisheries in the North Pacific. However, marine proxy records with a temporal resolution that resolves interannual to interdecadal SST variability in the extratropical North Pacific are extremely rare. Here we demonstrate that the winter Sr/Ca and U/Ca records of an annually-banded reef coral from the Ogasawara Islands in the western subtropical North Pacific are significantly correlated with the instrumental winter PDO index over the last century. The reconstruction of the PDO is further improved by combining the coral data with an existing eastern mid-latitude North Pacific growth ring record of geoduck clams. The spatial correlations of this combined index with global climate fields suggest that SST proxy records from these locations provide potential for PDO reconstructions further back in time. DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Customer Engagement Branch 1-828-271-4800 1-828-271-4876 151 Patton Avenue Veach-Baley Federal Building, Room 468 Asheville NC 28801-5001 USA ncei.orders@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov HTTPS Web Browser NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) NCEI home page with information, data access and contact information. information 8:00 - 6:00 Eastern distributor In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free, however fees may apply for data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Native Format(s) https://data.nodc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/iso?id=noaa-coral-9954 HTTPS Landing Page NCEI landing page for this dataset Dataset landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/9954 HTTPS Web Browser NCEI Study Page Study page with dataset access information. search https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data/datasets/coral-sclerosponge HTTPS Information NCEI Coral Page General information for this data type. information https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/west_pacific/felis2010_noaa.txt HTTPS Download /coral/west_pacific/felis2010_noaa.txt Coral download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/west_pacific/ogasawara2010pdo.xls HTTPS Download /coral/west_pacific/ogasawara2010pdo.xls Coral download asNeeded This metadata record was translated from DIF using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2018-10-25