<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<gmi:MI_Metadata xmlns:gco="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco" xmlns:gmd="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd" xmlns:gmi="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi" xmlns:gmx="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx" xmlns:gsr="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gsr" xmlns:gss="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gss" xmlns:gts="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gts" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2" xmlns:dif="http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/xml/dif/" xmlns:fn="http://www.w3.org/2005/02/xpath-functions" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd">
 <gmd:fileIdentifier>
  <gco:CharacterString>noaa-lake-20452</gco:CharacterString>
 </gmd:fileIdentifier>
 <gmd:language>
  <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
 </gmd:language>
 <gmd:characterSet>
  <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode" codeListValue="utf8">utf8</gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode>
 </gmd:characterSet>
 <gmd:hierarchyLevel>
  <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
 </gmd:hierarchyLevel>
 <gmd:contact>
  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
   <gmd:individualName>
    <gco:CharacterString>Bauer, Bruce</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:individualName>
   <gmd:organisationName>
    <gco:CharacterString>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI &gt; National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:organisationName>
   <gmd:contactInfo>
    <gmd:CI_Contact>
     <gmd:phone>
      <gmd:CI_Telephone>
       <gmd:voice>
        <gco:CharacterString>+1 303-497-6280</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:voice>
       <gmd:facsimile>
        <gco:CharacterString>+1 303-497-6513</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:facsimile>
      </gmd:CI_Telephone>
     </gmd:phone>
     <gmd:address>
      <gmd:CI_Address>
       <gmd:deliveryPoint>
        <gco:CharacterString>325 Broadway, E/CC23</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:deliveryPoint>
       <gmd:city>
        <gco:CharacterString>Boulder</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:city>
       <gmd:administrativeArea>
        <gco:CharacterString>CO</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:administrativeArea>
       <gmd:postalCode>
        <gco:CharacterString>80305-3328</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:postalCode>
       <gmd:country>
        <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:country>
       <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
        <gco:CharacterString>paleo@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
      </gmd:CI_Address>
     </gmd:address>
    </gmd:CI_Contact>
   </gmd:contactInfo>
   <gmd:role>
    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
   </gmd:role>
  </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
 </gmd:contact>
 <gmd:dateStamp>
  <gco:Date>2018-12-11</gco:Date>
 </gmd:dateStamp>
 <gmd:metadataStandardName>
  <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data</gco:CharacterString>
 </gmd:metadataStandardName>
 <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
  <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2:2009(E)</gco:CharacterString>
 </gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
 <gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
   <gmd:citation>
    <gmd:CI_Citation>
     <gmd:title>
      <gco:CharacterString>NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Duckhole Lake, Tasmania 950 Year Sediment Reflectance and Temperature Reconstruction</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:title>
     <gmd:date>
      <gmd:CI_Date>
       <gmd:date>
        <gco:Date>2016-08-29</gco:Date>
       </gmd:date>
       <gmd:dateType>
        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
       </gmd:dateType>
      </gmd:CI_Date>
     </gmd:date>
     <gmd:edition gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:edition>
     <gmd:identifier>
      <gmd:MD_Identifier>
       <gmd:code>
        <gco:CharacterString>noaa-lake-20452</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:code>
      </gmd:MD_Identifier>
     </gmd:identifier>
     <gmd:identifier>
      <gmd:MD_Identifier>
       <gmd:code>
        <gco:CharacterString>NCEI DSI 1200_01</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:code>
      </gmd:MD_Identifier>
     </gmd:identifier>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Saunders, K.M.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Saunders, K.M.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Grosjean, M.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Grosjean, M.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Hodgson, D.A.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:individualName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Hodgson, D.A.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:individualName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:organisationName>
        <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:organisationName>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:presentationForm>
      <gmd:CI_PresentationFormCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_PresentationFormCode" codeListValue="tableDigital">tableDigital</gmd:CI_PresentationFormCode>
     </gmd:presentationForm>
    </gmd:CI_Citation>
   </gmd:citation>
   <gmd:abstract>
    <gco:CharacterString>This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Lake. The data include parameters of climate reconstructions|paleolimnology with a geographic location of Tasmania, Australia. The time period coverage is from 883 to -58 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:abstract>
   <gmd:purpose>
    <gco:CharacterString>Records of past climate and environment derived from lake sediment records. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations.</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:purpose>
   <gmd:status>
    <gmd:MD_ProgressCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ProgressCode" codeListValue="completed">completed</gmd:MD_ProgressCode>
   </gmd:status>
   <gmd:pointOfContact>
    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     <gmd:individualName>
      <gco:CharacterString>Bauer, Bruce</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:individualName>
     <gmd:organisationName>
      <gco:CharacterString>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI &gt; National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:organisationName>
     <gmd:contactInfo>
      <gmd:CI_Contact>
       <gmd:phone>
        <gmd:CI_Telephone>
         <gmd:voice>
          <gco:CharacterString>+1 303-497-6280</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:voice>
         <gmd:facsimile>
          <gco:CharacterString>+1 303-497-6513</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:facsimile>
        </gmd:CI_Telephone>
       </gmd:phone>
       <gmd:address>
        <gmd:CI_Address>
         <gmd:deliveryPoint>
          <gco:CharacterString>325 Broadway, E/CC23</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:deliveryPoint>
         <gmd:city>
          <gco:CharacterString>Boulder</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:city>
         <gmd:administrativeArea>
          <gco:CharacterString>CO</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:administrativeArea>
         <gmd:postalCode>
          <gco:CharacterString>80305-3328</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:postalCode>
         <gmd:country>
          <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:country>
         <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
          <gco:CharacterString>paleo@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
        </gmd:CI_Address>
       </gmd:address>
      </gmd:CI_Contact>
     </gmd:contactInfo>
     <gmd:role>
      <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
     </gmd:role>
    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
   </gmd:pointOfContact>
   <gmd:graphicOverview>
    <gmd:MD_BrowseGraphic>
     <gmd:fileName>
      <gco:CharacterString>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/c/images/pc-default-lake.png</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:fileName>
     <gmd:fileDescription>
      <gco:CharacterString>Paleoclimatology - Lake</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:fileDescription>
     <gmd:fileType>
      <gco:CharacterString>PNG</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:fileType>
    </gmd:MD_BrowseGraphic>
   </gmd:graphicOverview>
   <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
    <gmd:MD_Keywords>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>Earth Science &gt; Climate Indicators &gt; Paleoclimate Indicators &gt; Ocean/Lake Records</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:type>
      <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
     </gmd:type>
     <gmd:thesaurusName>
      <gmd:CI_Citation>
       <gmd:title>
        <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:title>
       <gmd:date>
        <gmd:CI_Date>
         <gmd:date>
          <gco:Date>2018</gco:Date>
         </gmd:date>
         <gmd:dateType>
          <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
         </gmd:dateType>
        </gmd:CI_Date>
       </gmd:date>
       <gmd:edition>
        <gco:CharacterString>Version 8.6</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:edition>
       <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:organisationName>
          <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:organisationName>
         <gmd:contactInfo>
          <gmd:CI_Contact>
           <gmd:onlineResource>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
             <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords</gmd:URL>
             </gmd:linkage>
             <gmd:protocol>
              <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:protocol>
             <gmd:applicationProfile>
              <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:applicationProfile>
             <gmd:name>
              <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:name>
             <gmd:description>
              <gco:CharacterString>The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:description>
             <gmd:function>
              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
             </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
           </gmd:onlineResource>
          </gmd:CI_Contact>
         </gmd:contactInfo>
         <gmd:role>
          <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
         </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      </gmd:CI_Citation>
     </gmd:thesaurusName>
    </gmd:MD_Keywords>
   </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
   <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
    <gmd:MD_Keywords>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|paleolimnology</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; paleolimnology</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; climate reconstructions|paleolimnology</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; paleolimnology</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; paleolimnology</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; paleolimnology</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; paleolimnology &gt; reconstruction</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>earth science &gt; paleoclimate &gt; paleolimnology &gt; physical properties</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:type>
      <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
     </gmd:type>
     <gmd:thesaurusName>
      <gmd:CI_Citation>
       <gmd:title>
        <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:title>
       <gmd:date>
        <gmd:CI_Date>
         <gmd:date>
          <gco:Date>2018</gco:Date>
         </gmd:date>
         <gmd:dateType>
          <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
         </gmd:dateType>
        </gmd:CI_Date>
       </gmd:date>
       <gmd:edition>
        <gco:CharacterString>Version 8.6</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:edition>
       <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:organisationName>
          <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:organisationName>
         <gmd:contactInfo>
          <gmd:CI_Contact>
           <gmd:onlineResource>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
             <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords</gmd:URL>
             </gmd:linkage>
             <gmd:protocol>
              <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:protocol>
             <gmd:applicationProfile>
              <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:applicationProfile>
             <gmd:name>
              <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:name>
             <gmd:description>
              <gco:CharacterString>The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:description>
             <gmd:function>
              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
             </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
           </gmd:onlineResource>
          </gmd:CI_Contact>
         </gmd:contactInfo>
         <gmd:role>
          <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
         </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      </gmd:CI_Citation>
     </gmd:thesaurusName>
    </gmd:MD_Keywords>
   </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
   <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
    <gmd:MD_Keywords>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>Air Temperature Reconstruction</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:type>
      <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
     </gmd:type>
     <gmd:thesaurusName gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:thesaurusName>
    </gmd:MD_Keywords>
   </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
   <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
    <gmd:MD_Keywords>
     <gmd:keyword>
      <gco:CharacterString>Continent &gt; Australia/New Zealand &gt; Australia &gt; Tasmania&gt; Duckhole Lake &gt; LATITUDE -43.3647 &gt; LONGITUDE 146.875</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:keyword>
     <gmd:type>
      <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="place">place</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
     </gmd:type>
     <gmd:thesaurusName gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:thesaurusName>
    </gmd:MD_Keywords>
   </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints>
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
     <gmd:useConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:useConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>Cite as: Saunders, K.M.; Grosjean, M.; Hodgson, D.A. (2016-08-29): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Duckhole Lake, Tasmania 950 Year Sediment Reflectance and Temperature Reconstruction. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/20452. Accessed [date].</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints xlink:title="Distribution Liability">
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd" uuid="dadd4ac3-2b9f-4db5-8603-71285b94c3d7">
     <gmd:accessConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:accessConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints xlink:title="Use Liability">
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd" uuid="e8163b1b-fb5a-4f4e-8d5c-ed06da10e21b">
     <gmd:useConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:useConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints>
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
     <gmd:accessConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:accessConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>None</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:resourceConstraints>
    <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
     <gmd:useConstraints>
      <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
     </gmd:useConstraints>
     <gmd:otherConstraints>
      <gco:CharacterString>Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.</gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:otherConstraints>
    </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
   </gmd:resourceConstraints>
   <gmd:aggregationInfo>
    <gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>
     <gmd:aggregateDataSetName>
      <gmd:CI_Citation>
       <gmd:title>
        <gco:CharacterString>A 950 yr temperature reconstruction from Duckhole Lake, southern Tasmania, Australia</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:title>
       <gmd:date>
        <gmd:CI_Date>
         <gmd:date>
          <gco:Date>2013</gco:Date>
         </gmd:date>
         <gmd:dateType>
          <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
         </gmd:dateType>
        </gmd:CI_Date>
       </gmd:date>
       <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:individualName>
          <gco:CharacterString>KM Saunders, M Grosjean, DA Hodgson</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:individualName>
         <gmd:role>
          <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
         </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:organisationName>
          <gco:CharacterString>The Holocene</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:organisationName>
         <gmd:role>
          <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
         </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
         <gmd:organisationName gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:organisationName>
         <gmd:contactInfo>
          <gmd:CI_Contact>
           <gmd:onlineResource>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
             <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683612470176</gmd:URL>
             </gmd:linkage>
             <gmd:protocol>
              <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:protocol>
             <gmd:applicationProfile>
              <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:applicationProfile>
             <gmd:name>
              <gco:CharacterString>Associated Reference published 2013</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:name>
             <gmd:description>
              <gco:CharacterString>KM Saunders, M Grosjean, DA Hodgson, 2013: A 950 yr temperature reconstruction from Duckhole Lake, southern Tasmania, Australia. The Holocene, 23, 771-783, 10.1177/0959683612470176</gco:CharacterString>
             </gmd:description>
             <gmd:function>
              <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
             </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
           </gmd:onlineResource>
          </gmd:CI_Contact>
         </gmd:contactInfo>
         <gmd:role gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
      </gmd:CI_Citation>
     </gmd:aggregateDataSetName>
     <gmd:associationType>
      <gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_AssociationTypeCode" codeListValue="crossReference">crossReference</gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode>
     </gmd:associationType>
     <gmd:initiativeType>
      <gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_InitiativeTypeCode" codeListValue="sciencePaper">sciencePaper</gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode>
     </gmd:initiativeType>
    </gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>
   </gmd:aggregationInfo>
   <gmd:language>
    <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:language>
   <gmd:topicCategory>
    <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>geoscientificInformation</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
   </gmd:topicCategory>
   <gmd:extent>
    <gmd:EX_Extent id="boundingExtent">
     <gmd:description>
      <gco:CharacterString>Date Range: 1067 AD to 2008 AD; Date Range: 883 cal yr BP to -58 cal yr BP; </gco:CharacterString>
     </gmd:description>
     <gmd:geographicElement>
      <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="boundingGeographicBoundingBox">
       <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
        <gco:Decimal>146.875</gco:Decimal>
       </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
       <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
        <gco:Decimal>146.875</gco:Decimal>
       </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
       <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
        <gco:Decimal>-43.3647</gco:Decimal>
       </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
       <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
        <gco:Decimal>-43.3647</gco:Decimal>
       </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
      </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
     </gmd:geographicElement>
     <gmd:geographicElement>
      <gmd:EX_BoundingPolygon id="boundingGeographicPolygon">
       <gmd:polygon>
        <gml:Point gml:id="stationLocation" srsName="urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326" uomLabels="deg deg" axisLabels="Latitude Longitude">
         <gml:description>Study Coordinates</gml:description>
         <gml:pos>-43.3647 146.875</gml:pos>
        </gml:Point>
       </gmd:polygon>
      </gmd:EX_BoundingPolygon>
     </gmd:geographicElement>
     <gmd:temporalElement>
      <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id="boundingTemporalExtent">
       <gmd:extent>
        <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="K1">
         <gml:beginPosition>1067</gml:beginPosition>
         <gml:endPosition>2008</gml:endPosition>
        </gml:TimePeriod>
       </gmd:extent>
      </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
     </gmd:temporalElement>
    </gmd:EX_Extent>
   </gmd:extent>
   <gmd:supplementalInformation>
    <gco:CharacterString>STUDY NOTES: Sediment reflectance data (650-700 nm trough, a proxy for Total chlorin) and temperature reconstruction for the past 950 years from Duckhole Lake, southern Tasmania, Australia. 
ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: A lack of quantitative high resolution paleoclimate data from the Southern Hemisphere limits the ability to examine current trends within the context of long-term natural climate variability. This study presents a temperature reconstruction for southern Tasmania based on analyses of a sediment core from Duckhole Lake (43.365S, 146.875E). The relationship between non-destructive whole core scanning reflectance spectroscopy measurements in the visible spectrum (380-730 nm) and the instrumental temperature record (ad 1911-2000) was used to develop a calibration-in-time reflectance spectroscopy-based temperature model. Results showed that a trough in reflectance from 650 to 700 nm, which represents chlorophyll and its derivatives, was significantly correlated to annual mean temperature. A calibration model was developed (R = -0.56, p auto &lt; 0.05, root mean squared error of prediction (RMSEP) = 0.21C, five-year filtered data, calibration period 1911-2000) and applied down-core to reconstruct annual mean temperatures in southern Tasmania over the last c. 950 years. This indicated that temperatures were initially cool c. ad 1050, but steadily increased until the late ad 1100s. After a brief cool period in the ad 1200s, temperatures again increased. Temperatures steadily decreased during the ad 1600s and remained relatively stable until the start of the 20th century when they rapidly decreased, before increasing from ad 1960s onwards. Comparisons with high resolution temperature records from western Tasmania, New Zealand and South America revealed some similarities, but also highlighted differences in temperature variability across the mid-latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere. These are likely due to a combination of factors including the spatial variability in climate between and within regions, and differences between records that document seasonal (i.e. warm season/late summer) versus annual temperature variability. This highlights the need for further records from the mid-latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere in order to constrain past natural spatial and seasonal/annual temperature variability in the region, and to accurately identify and attribute changes to natural variability and/or anthropogenic activities.</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:supplementalInformation>
  </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
 </gmd:identificationInfo>
 <gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:MD_Distribution>
   <gmd:distributor>
    <gmd:MD_Distributor>
     <gmd:distributorContact>
      <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
       <gmd:organisationName>
        <gco:CharacterString>DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI &gt; National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:organisationName>
       <gmd:positionName>
        <gco:CharacterString>Customer Engagement Branch</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:positionName>
       <gmd:contactInfo>
        <gmd:CI_Contact>
         <gmd:phone>
          <gmd:CI_Telephone>
           <gmd:voice>
            <gco:CharacterString>1-828-271-4800</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:voice>
           <gmd:facsimile>
            <gco:CharacterString>1-828-271-4876</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:facsimile>
          </gmd:CI_Telephone>
         </gmd:phone>
         <gmd:address>
          <gmd:CI_Address>
           <gmd:deliveryPoint>
            <gco:CharacterString>151 Patton Avenue</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:deliveryPoint>
           <gmd:deliveryPoint>
            <gco:CharacterString>Veach-Baley Federal Building, Room 468</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:deliveryPoint>
           <gmd:city>
            <gco:CharacterString>Asheville</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:city>
           <gmd:administrativeArea>
            <gco:CharacterString>NC</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:administrativeArea>
           <gmd:postalCode>
            <gco:CharacterString>28801-5001</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:postalCode>
           <gmd:country>
            <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:country>
           <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
            <gco:CharacterString>ncei.orders@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
          </gmd:CI_Address>
         </gmd:address>
         <gmd:onlineResource>
          <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
           <gmd:linkage>
            <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov</gmd:URL>
           </gmd:linkage>
           <gmd:protocol>
            <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:protocol>
           <gmd:applicationProfile>
            <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:applicationProfile>
           <gmd:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:name>
           <gmd:description>
            <gco:CharacterString>NCEI home page with information, data access and contact information.</gco:CharacterString>
           </gmd:description>
           <gmd:function>
            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
           </gmd:function>
          </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         </gmd:onlineResource>
         <gmd:hoursOfService>
          <gco:CharacterString>8:00 - 6:00 Eastern</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:hoursOfService>
        </gmd:CI_Contact>
       </gmd:contactInfo>
       <gmd:role>
        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="distributor">distributor</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
       </gmd:role>
      </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
     </gmd:distributorContact>
     <gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
      <gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
       <gmd:fees>
        <gco:CharacterString>In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free, however fees may apply for data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:fees>
      </gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
     </gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
     <gmd:distributorFormat>
      <gmd:MD_Format>
       <gmd:name>
        <gco:CharacterString>Native Format(s)</gco:CharacterString>
       </gmd:name>
       <gmd:version gco:nilReason="missing"></gmd:version>
      </gmd:MD_Format>
     </gmd:distributorFormat>
     <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
      <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://data.nodc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/iso?id=noaa-lake-20452</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Landing Page</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>NCEI landing page for this dataset</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>Dataset landing page with general information and links to access the data.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/20452</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Study Page</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>Study page with dataset access information.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="search">search</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data/datasets/lake</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Information</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Lake Page</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>General information for this data type.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleolimnology/australia/duckhole2013refl.txt</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTP</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Download</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Direct Download</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>Direct download links for dataset files.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
       <gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
         <gmd:linkage>
          <gmd:URL>https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleolimnology/australia/duckhole2013temp.txt</gmd:URL>
         </gmd:linkage>
         <gmd:protocol>
          <gco:CharacterString>HTTP</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:protocol>
         <gmd:applicationProfile>
          <gco:CharacterString>Download</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:applicationProfile>
         <gmd:name>
          <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Direct Download</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:name>
         <gmd:description>
          <gco:CharacterString>Direct download links for dataset files.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:description>
         <gmd:function>
          <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
         </gmd:function>
        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
       </gmd:onLine>
      </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
     </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
    </gmd:MD_Distributor>
   </gmd:distributor>
  </gmd:MD_Distribution>
 </gmd:distributionInfo>
 <gmd:metadataMaintenance>
  <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
   <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
    <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode" codeListValue="asNeeded">asNeeded</gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode>
   </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
   <gmd:maintenanceNote>
    <gco:CharacterString>This metadata record was translated from DIF using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2018-10-25</gco:CharacterString>
   </gmd:maintenanceNote>
  </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
 </gmd:metadataMaintenance>
</gmi:MI_Metadata>