noaa-recon-23072 eng; USA utf8 dataset Bauer, Bruce DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce +1 303-497-6280 +1 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/CC23 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2018-12-11 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Northeastern United States 11,000 Year Precipitation Reconstructions 2017-11-15 publication noaa-recon-23072 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Marsicek, J.P. originator Marsicek, J.P. author Shuman, B.N. originator Shuman, B.N. author Brewer, S. originator Brewer, S. author Foster, D.R. originator Foster, D.R. author Oswald, W. originator Oswald, W. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Climate Reconstruction. The data include parameters of climate reconstructions|lake levels|paleolimnology with a geographic location of Massachusetts, United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 11000 to 0 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Records of past temperature, precipitation, and other climate variables derived from paleoclimate proxies. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this data set. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the data set citations. completed Bauer, Bruce DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce +1 303-497-6280 +1 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/CC23 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/c/images/pc-default-recon.png Paleoclimatology - Climate Reconstruction PNG Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Paleoclimate Reconstructions theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2018 revision Version 8.6 Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords HTTPS Web Browser Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. information publisher earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|lake levels|paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|pollen earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|lake levels|paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|pollen earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|lake levels|paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|lake levels|paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|pollen earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|lake levels|paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > reconstructions > precipitation theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2018 revision Version 8.6 Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords HTTPS Web Browser Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. information publisher Precipitation Reconstruction theme Continent > North America > United States Of America > Massachusetts> Little Pond Royalston > LATITUDE 42.68 > LONGITUDE -72.19 Continent > North America > United States Of America > Massachusetts> Blood Pond > LATITUDE 42.083 > LONGITUDE -71.916 Continent > North America > United States Of America > Rhode Island> Fresh Pond (FRESHPND) > LATITUDE 41.15833 > LONGITUDE -71.575 Continent > North America > United States Of America > Connecticut> Rogers Lake (ROGERSLK) > LATITUDE 41.36666 > LONGITUDE -72.11667 Continent > North America > United States Of America > Massachusetts> No Bottom Pond (NOBOTTOM) > LATITUDE 41.28333 > LONGITUDE -70.20834 Continent > North America > United States Of America > Massachusetts> Berry Pond > LATITUDE 42.505 > LONGITUDE -73.319 Continent > North America > United States Of America > Massachusetts> Deep Pond > LATITUDE 41.564 > LONGITUDE -70.635 place otherRestrictions Cite as: Marsicek, J.P.; Shuman, B.N.; Brewer, S.; Foster, D.R.; Oswald, W. (2017-11-15): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Northeastern United States 11,000 Year Precipitation Reconstructions. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/23072. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose. otherRestrictions None otherRestrictions Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. Moisture and temperature changes associated with the mid-Holocene Tsuga decline in the northeastern United States 2013 publication Jeremiah P. Marsicek, Bryan Shuman, Simon Brewer, David R. Foster, W. Wyatt Oswald author Quaternary Science Reviews publisher https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2013.09.001 HTTPS Web Browser Associated Reference published 2013 Jeremiah P. Marsicek, Bryan Shuman, Simon Brewer, David R. Foster, W. Wyatt Oswald, 2013: Moisture and temperature changes associated with the mid-Holocene Tsuga decline in the northeastern United States. Quaternary Science Reviews, 80, 129-142, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2013.09.001 information crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: 11000 cal yr BP to 0 cal yr BP; -73.319 -70.20834 41.15833 42.68 -9050 1950 ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: A decline of hemlock (Tsuga) populations at ca 5.5 ka (thousands of calibrated radiocarbon years before 1950 AD) stands out as the most abrupt vegetation change of the Holocene in North America, but remains poorly understood after decades of study. Recent analyses of fossil pollen have revealed a concurrent, abrupt oak (Quercus) decline and increases in the abundance of beech (Fagus) and pine (Pinus) on Cape Cod in eastern Massachusetts, but the replacement of drought-tolerant oaks by moisture-sensitive beeches appears inconsistent with low lake levels in the region at the same time. The oak and beech changes are also limited to coastal areas, and the coastal-inland differences require an explanation. Here, we develop a new lake-level reconstruction from Deep Pond, Cape Cod by using a transect of sediment cores and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) profiles to constrain the past elevations of the sandy, littoral zone of the pond. The reconstruction shows that a series of multi-century episodes of low water coincide with the abrupt hemlock and oak declines, and interrupt subsequent phases of hemlock recovery. The lake-level variations equal precipitation deficits of ~100 mm superimposed on a Holocene long moisture increase of >400 mm. However, because moisture deficits do not easily explain the oak and beech changes, we also evaluate how the climate preferences of the regional vegetation changed over time by matching the fossil pollen assemblages from Deep Pond with their modern equivalents. Reconstructions of the precipitation requirements of the vegetation correlate well even in detail with the lake-level record (r = 0.88 at Deep Pond), and indicate close tracking of effective moisture (precipitation minus evapotranspiration) by the vegetation despite the abrupt species declines, which could have decoupled climate and vegetation trends. Reconstructions of the temperature preferences of the vegetation indicate that coastal sites may have cooled by 0.5-2.5 C after ca 5.5 ka, while inland sites warmed by 0.5-1 C. The change in coastal temperature preferences agrees with sea surface cooling in the western Atlantic Ocean of >1 C. Consequently, the persistence of low hemlock abundance after 5.5 ka in the northeast U.S. may have resulted from oceanic changes that produced multi-century droughts and thus delayed the post-decline recovery of hemlock populations. 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Native Format(s) https://data.nodc.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/iso?id=noaa-recon-23072 HTTPS Landing Page NCEI landing page for this dataset Dataset landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/23072 HTTPS Web Browser NCEI Study Page Study page with dataset access information. search https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data/datasets/climate-reconstruction HTTPS Information NCEI Climate Reconstruction Page General information for this data type. information https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/noaa-templates/data-version-1.0.0/LittlePondRoyalston.Marsicek.2013.txt HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/data-version-1.0.0/Rogers.Marsicek.2013.lpd HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/data-version-1.0.0/BloodPond.Marsicek.2013.lpd HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/noaa-templates/data-version-1.0.0/FreshPond.Marsicek.2013.txt HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/noaa-templates/data-version-1.0.0/NoBottomPond.Marsicek.2013.txt HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/noaa-templates/data-version-1.0.0/Deep.Marsicek.2013-2.txt HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/noaa-templates/data-version-1.0.0/BerryPondWest.Marsicek.2013.txt HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/data-version-1.0.0/FreshPond.Marsicek.2013.lpd HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/data-version-1.0.0/LittlePondRoyalston.Marsicek.2013.lpd HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/noaa-templates/data-version-1.0.0/Rogers.Marsicek.2013.txt HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/noaa-templates/data-version-1.0.0/Deep.Marsicek.2013-1.txt HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/data-version-1.0.0/NoBottomPond.Marsicek.2013.lpd HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/data-version-1.0.0/Deep.Marsicek.2013.lpd HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/noaa-templates/data-version-1.0.0/BloodPond.Marsicek.2013.txt HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/pages2k/NAm2kHydro-2017/data-version-1.0.0/BerryPondWest.Marsicek.2013.lpd HTTP Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download asNeeded This metadata record was translated from DIF using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2018-10-25