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These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.","country":"USA","dataCenterUrl":"https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data","email":"paleo@noaa.gov","fax":"303-497-6513","longName":"National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce ","phone":"303-497-6280","postalCode":"80305-3328","shortName":"DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI","state":"CO","type":"CONTACT INFORMATION"},"contributionDate":"2017-01-21","dataPublisher":"NOAA","dataType":"SPELEOTHEMS","dataTypeInformation":"https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data/datasets/speleothem","difMetadataLink":"http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/dif/xml/noaa-cave-21350.xml","doi":null,"earliestYearBP":456500,"earliestYearCE":-454550,"entryId":"noaa-cave-21350","funding":[{"fundingAgency":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","fundingGrant":"DFG WA3532/1-1"},{"fundingAgency":"US National Science Foundation","fundingGrant":"0502535,0908792, 1103404, 1137693"},{"fundingAgency":"National Basic Research Program of China","fundingGrant":"2013CB955902"},{"fundingAgency":"National Science Foundation of China ","fundingGrant":"41230524, 41561144003"}],"investigators":"Cheng, H.; Spötl, C.; Breitenbach, S.F.M.; Sinha, A.; Wassenburg, J.A.; Jochum, K.P.; Scholz, D.; Li, X.; Yi, L.; Peng, Y.B.; Lv, Y.; Zhang, P.Z.; Votintseva, A.; Loginov, V.; Ning, Y.F.; Kathayat, G.; Edwards, R.L.","mostRecentYearBP":-58,"mostRecentYearCE":2008,"onlineResourceLink":"https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/21350","originalSource":null,"publication":[{"abstract":"The extent to which climate variability in Central Asia is causally linked to large-scale changes in the Asian monsoon on varying timescales remains a longstanding question. Here we present precisely dated high-resolution speleothem oxygen-carbon isotope and trace element records of Central Asia's hydroclimate variability from Tonnel'naya cave, Uzbekistan, and Kesang cave, western China. On orbital timescales, the supra-regional climate variance, inferred from our oxygen isotope records, exhibits a precessional rhythm, punctuated by millennial-scale abrupt climate events, suggesting a close coupling with the Asian monsoon. However, the local hydroclimatic variability at both cave sites, inferred from carbon isotope and trace element records, shows climate variations that are distinctly different from their supra-regional modes. Particularly, hydroclimatic changes in both Tonnel'naya and Kesang areas during the Holocene lag behind the supra-regional climate variability by several thousand years. These observations may reconcile the apparent out-of-phase hydroclimatic variability, inferred from the Holocene lake proxy records, between Westerly Central Asia and Monsoon Asia.","author":{"name":"Hai Cheng, Christoph Spötl, Sebastian F.M. Breitenbach, Ashish Sinha, Jasper A. Wassenburg, Klaus Peter Jochum, Denis Scholz, Xianglei Li, Liang Yi, Youbing Peng, Yanbin Lv, Pingzhong Zhang, Antonina Votintseva, Vadim Loginov, Youfeng Ning, Gayatri Kathayat and R. Lawrence Edwards"},"citation":"Hai Cheng, Christoph Spötl, Sebastian F.M. Breitenbach, Ashish Sinha, Jasper A. Wassenburg, Klaus Peter Jochum, Denis Scholz, Xianglei Li, Liang Yi, Youbing Peng, Yanbin Lv, Pingzhong Zhang, Antonina Votintseva, Vadim Loginov, Youfeng Ning, Gayatri Kathayat and R. Lawrence Edwards. 2016. Climate variations of Central Asia on orbital to millennial timescales. Scientific Reports, 5, 36975. doi: 10.1038/srep36975","edition":null,"identifier":{"id":"10.1038/srep36975","type":"doi","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep36975"},"issue":null,"journal":"Scientific Reports","pages":null,"pubRank":"1","pubYear":2016,"reportNumber":"36975","title":"Climate variations of Central Asia on orbital to millennial timescales","type":"publication","volume":"5"}],"reconstruction":"N","scienceKeywords":["Monsoon"],"site":[{"NOAASiteId":"52597","geo":{"geoType":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":["42.8667","81.75"],"type":"POINT"},"properties":{"easternmostLongitude":"81.75","maxElevationMeters":"2000","minElevationMeters":"2000","northernmostLatitude":"42.8667","southernmostLatitude":"42.8667","westernmostLongitude":"81.75"}},"locationName":"Continent>Asia>Eastern Asia>China>Xinjiang","mappable":"Y","paleoData":[{"NOAADataTableId":"32188","coreLengthMeters":null,"dataFile":[{"NOAAKeywords":["earth science>paleoclimate>speleothems>carbon isotopes","earth 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