{"NOAAStudyId":"23410","contactInfo":{"address":"325 Broadway, E/NE31","city":"Boulder","constraints":"Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.","country":"USA","dataCenterUrl":"https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data","email":"paleo@noaa.gov","fax":"303-497-6513","longName":"National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce ","phone":"303-497-6280","postalCode":"80305-3328","shortName":"DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI","state":"CO","type":"CONTACT INFORMATION"},"contributionDate":"2018-10-31","dataPublisher":"NOAA","dataType":"HISTORICAL","dataTypeInformation":"https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/data-access/paleoclimatology-data/datasets/historical","difMetadataLink":"http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/dif/xml/noaa-historical-23410.xml","doi":null,"earliestYearBP":306,"earliestYearCE":1644,"entryId":"noaa-historical-23410","funding":[{"fundingAgency":"Academia Sinica","fundingGrant":"AS-105-SS-A04"}],"investigators":"Wang, P.-K.; Lin, K.; Liao, Y.C.; Liao, H.M.; Lin, Y.S.; Hsu, C.T.; Hsu, S.M.; Wan, C.W.; Lee, S.Y.; Fan, I.C.; Ting, T.T.","mostRecentYearBP":155,"mostRecentYearCE":1795,"onlineResourceLink":"https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/23410","originalSource":null,"publication":[{"abstract":null,"author":{"name":"Pao K. Wang, Kuan-Hui Elaine Lin, Yi-Chun Liao, Hsiung-Ming Liao, Yu-Shiuan Lin, Ching-Tzu Hsu, Shih-Ming Hsu, Chih-Wei Wan, Shih-Yu Lee, I-Chun Fan, Te-Tian Ting"},"citation":"Wang, P.K., et al. 2018 (accepted).  Construction of the REACHES Climate Database Based on Historical Documents of China.  Scientific Data, in press.","edition":null,"identifier":null,"issue":null,"journal":"Scientific Data","pages":null,"pubRank":"1","pubYear":2018,"reportNumber":null,"title":"Construction of the REACHES Climate Database Based on Historical Documents of China","type":"publication","volume":null}],"reconstruction":"N","scienceKeywords":null,"site":[{"NOAASiteId":"57703","geo":{"geoType":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":["18","53","73.5","134.5"],"type":"POLYGON"},"properties":{"easternmostLongitude":"134.5","maxElevationMeters":null,"minElevationMeters":null,"northernmostLatitude":"53","southernmostLatitude":"18","westernmostLongitude":"73.5"}},"locationName":"Continent>Asia>Eastern Asia>China","mappable":"N","paleoData":[{"NOAADataTableId":"36833","coreLengthMeters":null,"dataFile":[{"NOAAKeywords":["earth science>paleoclimate>historical>phenology","earth science>paleoclimate>historical>weather observation","earth science>paleoclimate>historical>document","earth science>paleoclimate>historical>crop harvests"],"fileUrl":"https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/asia/china/readme-reaches.txt","linkText":"REACHES Chinese Historical Climate Database Readme File","urlDescription":"Data Description","variables":[]},{"NOAAKeywords":["earth science>paleoclimate>historical>document"],"fileUrl":"https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/asia/china/reachesv3.xlsx","linkText":"REACHES Volume 3 Historical Climate Database","urlDescription":"Excel Data File","variables":[]},{"NOAAKeywords":["earth science>paleoclimate>historical>document"],"fileUrl":"https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/asia/china/reachesv3codes-haz.txt","linkText":"REACHES Database Event Codes - Hazard","urlDescription":"Text File","variables":[]},{"NOAAKeywords":["earth science>paleoclimate>historical>document"],"fileUrl":"https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/asia/china/reachesv3codes-met.txt","linkText":"REACHES Database Event Codes - Meteorology","urlDescription":"Text File","variables":[]},{"NOAAKeywords":["earth science>paleoclimate>historical>document"],"fileUrl":"https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/asia/china/reachesv3codes-other.txt","linkText":"REACHES Database Event Codes - Others","urlDescription":"Text File","variables":[]},{"NOAAKeywords":["earth science>paleoclimate>historical>document"],"fileUrl":"https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/asia/china/reachesv3data.txt","linkText":"REACHES Volume 3 Historical Climate Database","urlDescription":"Text Data File","variables":[{"cvAdditionalInfo":"description of temperature","cvDataType":"HISTORICAL","cvDetail":null,"cvError":null,"cvFormat":"Character","cvMaterial":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvSeasonality":null,"cvShortName":null,"cvUnit":null,"cvWhat":"earth system variable>temperature variable>temperature"},{"cvAdditionalInfo":"description of precipitation","cvDataType":"HISTORICAL","cvDetail":null,"cvError":null,"cvFormat":"Character","cvMaterial":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvSeasonality":null,"cvShortName":null,"cvUnit":null,"cvWhat":"earth system variable>hydroclimatic variable>hydroclimate rate>precipitation"},{"cvAdditionalInfo":"crops; pests","cvDataType":"HISTORICAL","cvDetail":null,"cvError":null,"cvFormat":"Character","cvMaterial":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvSeasonality":null,"cvShortName":null,"cvUnit":null,"cvWhat":"earth system variable>ecosystem variable>ecosystem phenomenon>phenological event"},{"cvAdditionalInfo":"famine; disease","cvDataType":"HISTORICAL","cvDetail":null,"cvError":null,"cvFormat":"Character","cvMaterial":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvSeasonality":null,"cvShortName":null,"cvUnit":null,"cvWhat":"earth system variable>societal event"},{"cvAdditionalInfo":null,"cvDataType":"HISTORICAL","cvDetail":null,"cvError":null,"cvFormat":"Numeric","cvMaterial":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvSeasonality":null,"cvShortName":null,"cvUnit":"year Common Era","cvWhat":"age variable>age>age at sample start"},{"cvAdditionalInfo":null,"cvDataType":"HISTORICAL","cvDetail":null,"cvError":null,"cvFormat":"Numeric","cvMaterial":null,"cvMethod":null,"cvSeasonality":null,"cvShortName":null,"cvUnit":"year Common Era","cvWhat":"age variable>age>age at sample end"}]}],"dataTableName":"REACHES2018","dataTableNotes":null,"earliestYear":1644,"earliestYearBP":306,"earliestYearCE":1644,"mostRecentYear":1795,"mostRecentYearBP":155,"mostRecentYearCE":1795,"species":[],"timeUnit":"AD"}],"siteName":"Mainland China"}],"studyCode":null,"studyName":"REACHES Chinese Historical Climate Database","studyNotes":"This database mainly digitizes weather records quoted in 'A Compendium of Chinese Meteorological Records in the Last 3,000 Years' (Zhang, ed., 2nd Edition 2013) that contains a huge number of original records collected from 7,930 official documents, local chronicles, and private notes.","version":"1.0","xmlId":"21574"}