NGS-2008-09-00905 Supplementay Table S8 # Filename: MARGO_mgca_LGM_SST # No. of header records: 23 # No. of columns: 20 # Column 1: Core label # Column 2: Longitude (decimal from -180 to +180) # Column 3: Latitude (decimal from -90 to +90) # Column 4: WOA (1998) 10-m temperature (annual deg C) # Column 5: WOA (1998) 10-m temperature (JAS deg C) # Column 6: WOA (1998) 10-m temperature (JFM deg C) # Column 7: Chronostratigraphic quality level (1-4) # Column 8: No. of samples index (1-3) # Column 9: Reliability level (1-3) # Column 10: Reconstructed LGM SST (annual deg C) # Column 11: Reconstructed LGM SST (JAS deg C) # Column 12: Reconstructed LGM SST (JFM deg C) # Column 13 Caloric hemisphere (N or S) # Column 14: LGM anomaly (annual deg C) # Column 15: LGM anomaly (JAS deg C) # Column 16: LGM anomaly (JFM deg C) # Column 17: Standard deviation of residuals (annual deg C) # Column 18: Standard deviation of residuals (JAS deg C) # Column 19: Standard deviation of residuals (JFM deg C) # Column 20: References 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 130-806B 159.36 0.32 29.27 29.28 29.29 3 2 1 26.2 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -3.074 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Lea et al., 2000 145-883D 167.768 51.20 5.30 9.16 2.35 1 1 2 -99.99 5.6 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -3.56 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Sarnthein et al., 2006 BOFS10K -20.654 54.67 11.41 13.83 9.66 3 2 1 -99.99 5.3 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -8.526 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 BOFS14K -19.435 58.63 10.17 12.20 8.72 2 2 1 -99.99 5.2 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -6.997 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 BOFS17K -16.501 58.00 10.50 12.60 9.02 2 2 1 -99.99 7.6 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -4.995 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 BOFS31/1K -20.162 19.00 22.25 24.54 19.99 2 1 1 15.4 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -6.852 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Elderfield & Ganssen, 2000 BOFS5K -21.864 50.69 12.79 15.38 10.93 1 2 1 -99.99 4.6 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -10.783 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 BOFS7K -22.538 51.75 12.25 14.78 10.44 3 2 1 -99.99 5.1 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -9.681 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 BOFS8K -22.062 52.50 12.01 14.50 10.20 2 2 1 -99.99 3.9 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -10.601 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 CP6001-4PC -71.83 14.92 27.40 28.06 26.21 3 3 2 23.1 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -4.303 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Hastings et al., 1998 E11-2 -115.08 -56.07 4.97 4.09 5.53 3 1 2 -99.99 -99.99 2.8 " ""?""" -99.99 -99.99 -2.732 1.5 1.5 1.5 Mashiotta et al., 1999 EN06601-0017PG -21.08 5.37 27.63 27.12 27.48 3 2 2 22.7 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -4.932 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Hastings et al., 1998 ENAM-94-09 -9.43 60.34 9.71 11.55 8.28 3 2 1 -99.99 4.9 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -6.648 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 ERDC-092BX 157 -2.23 29.28 29.14 29.22 4 2 2 26.7 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -2.582 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Palmer and Pearson, 2003 GeoB1105-4 -12.428 -1.67 25.55 23.36 27.13 3 2 2 22.5 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -3.051 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Nuernberg et al., 2000 GeoB1112-4 -10.75 -5.78 25.54 23.88 26.65 3 2 2 24.1 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -1.438 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Nuernberg et al., 2000 GIK13289-3 -18.009 18.07 22.15 25.90 19.07 1 2 2 16.9 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -5.249 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 GIK15612-2 -26.543 44.36 15.80 18.99 13.48 1 2 2 13.3 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -2.495 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 GIK15637-1 -18.987 27.01 21.26 22.79 19.56 2 2 2 14.6 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -6.657 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 GIK16772-2 -11.962 -1.35 25.58 23.37 27.16 2 2 2 19 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -6.575 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 GIK16867-2 5.102 -2.20 25.95 23.19 28.01 4 2 2 15.5 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -10.454 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 HM100-7 -4.716 61.67 8.64 10.74 6.99 3 2 1 -99.99 4.2 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -6.544 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 HM52-43 0.733333333 64.25 8.19 10.96 6.27 3 2 1 -99.99 3.9 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -7.061 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 KF09 -32.287 37.11 19.60 23.36 16.73 4 2 2 15.4 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -4.197 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 KF13 -31.842 37.58 19.33 23.10 16.46 4 2 2 15 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -4.334 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 MD95-2010 4.5662 66.68 8.20 10.85 6.61 1 1 1 -99.99 2.9 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -7.945 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 MD95-2011 7.639 66.97 8.23 11.02 6.62 1 1 1 -99.99 3.8 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -7.216 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 MD95-2043 -2.621 36.14 18.19 21.89 15.11 2 1 2 14.3 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -3.891 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 MD97-2120 174.93 -45.53 10.99 9.04 13.49 2 1 2 8.3 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -2.693 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Pahnke et al., 2003 MD97-2141 121.3 8.80 28.41 28.74 27.12 4 1 2 26.7 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -1.707 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Rosenthal et al. 2003 MD98-2162 117.9 -4.69 28.71 27.74 28.84 4 1 1 25.7 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -3.007 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Viesser et al., 2003 MD98-2181 125.82 6.30 28.64 28.97 27.73 4 1 1 27 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -1.635 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Stott et al., 2002 MD99-2284 -0.98 62.37 8.63 11.22 6.74 3 1 1 -99.99 3 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -8.224 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 MD99-2289 4.209 64.66 8.70 11.49 6.94 1 2 1 -99.99 2.7 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -8.793 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 MD99-2334 -10.171 37.80 17.65 19.95 15.36 4 3 2 15.7 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -1.945 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Skinner and Elderfield, 2005 NEAP-08K -23.901 59.79 9.38 11.38 7.92 4 1 2 9.7 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" 0.325 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker and Elderfield, 2002 PL07-39PC -64.93 10.70 26.62 27.20 25.44 4 1 1 23.9 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -2.722 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Lea et al., 2003 RC11-120 79.86666667 -43.52 10.75 9.43 11.43 3 2 2 7.9 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -2.845 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Mashiotta, T. A., et al., 1999 SK129/CR2 76 3.00 28.65 28.49 28.57 2 3 2 27.6 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -1.048 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Barker et al., 2005 SO82_4-1 -30.478 59.10 8.16 10.31 6.58 1 3 1 -99.99 4.9 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -5.412 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 SU90-32 -22.43 61.79 9.13 11.26 7.54 3 3 1 -99.99 3.8 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -7.463 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 TR163-18 -89.511 2.49 26.32 25.76 27.24 2 3 2 23.3 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -3.021 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Lea et al., 2000 TR163-19 -90.95 2.26 26.04 25.37 27.02 3 2 1 23.3 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -2.743 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Lea et al., 2000 TR163-20B -93.505 0.47 23.78 22.68 25.05 2 3 2 21.1 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -2.679 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Lea et al., 2000 TR163-22 -92.239 0.31 23.28 22.14 24.76 2 3 2 22.3 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -0.983 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Lea et al., 2000 TT9108-1GC -79.59 11.66 27.70 28.07 26.79 3 2 2 23.2 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -4.497 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Hastings et al., 1998 V21-30 -89.683 -1.22 22.80 21.19 24.82 2 1 2 21.3 -99.99 -99.99 " ""?""" -1.499 -99.99 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Koutavas et al., 2002 V23-81 -16.83 54.25 11.84 14.29 10.10 3 2 1 -99.99 5.5 -99.99 " ""?""" -99.99 -8.793 -99.99 1.5 1.5 1.5 Meland et al., 2005 Barker, S., and H. Elderfield (2002), Foraminiferal calcification response to glacial-interglacial changes in atmospheric CO2, Science, 297, 833-836. Barker, S., et al. (2005), Planktonic foraminiferal Mg/Ca as a proxy for past oceanic temperatures: a methodological overview and data compilation for the Last Glacial Maximum, Quat. Sci. Rev., 24, 821-834. Elderfield, H., and G. Ganssen (2000), Past temperature and delta-18O of surface ocean waters inferred from foraminiferal Mg/Ca ratios, Nature, 405, 442-445. Hastings, D. W., et al. (1998), Foraminiferal magnesium in Globigerinoides sacculifer as a paleotemperature proxy, Paleoceanography, 13, 161-169. Koutavas, A., et al. (2002), El Nino-like pattern in ice age tropical Pacific sea surface temperature, Science, 297, 226-230. Lea, D. W., D. K. Pak, and H. J. Spero (2000), Climate impact of late Quaternary equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature variations, Science, 8, 1719-1724. Lea, D. W., et al. (2003), Synchroneity of tropical and high-latitude Atlantic temperatures over the last glacial termination, Science, 301, 1361-1364. Mashiotta, T. A., et al. (1999), Glacial-interglacial changes in Subantarctic sea surface temperature and d18O-water using foraminiferal Mg, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 170, 417-432. Meland, M. Y., E. Jansen, and H. Elderfield (2005), Constraints on SST estimates for the northern North Atlantic/Nordic Seas during the LGM, Quat. Sc. Rev., 24, 835. Nurnberg, D., et al. (2000), Paleo-sea surface temperature calculations in the equatorial east Atlantic from Mg/Ca ratios in planktic foraminifera: A comparison to sea surface temperature estimates from U-37(K '), oxygen isotopes, and foraminiferal transfer function, Paleoceanography, 15, 124-134. Pahnke, K., et al. (2003), 340,000-year centennial-scale marine record of Southern Hemisphere climatic oscillation, Science, 301, 948-952. Palmer M. R. and Pearson P. N. (2003) A 23,000-Year Record of Surface Water pH and PCO2 in the Western Equatorial Pacific Ocean. Science 300, 480-482. Rosenthal, Y., et al. (2003), The amplitude and phasing of climate change during the last deglaciation in the Sulu Sea, western equatorial Pacific, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, doi:10.1029/2002GL016612. Sarnthein, M., Kiefer, T., Grootes, P.M., Elderfield, H., and Erlenkeuser, H., 2006, Warmings in the far northwestern Pacific promoted pre-Clovis immigration to America during Heinrich event 1: Geology, v. 34, p. 141–144, doi: 10.1130/G22200.1 Skinner, L. C., and H. Elderfield (2005), Constraining ecological and biological bias in planktonic foraminiferal Mg/Ca and d 18 O cc: A multispecies approach to proxy calibration testing, Paleoceanography, 20, PA1015, doi:1010.1029/2004PA001058. Stott, L., et al. (2002), Super ENSO and global climate oscillations at millennial time scales, Science, 297, 222-226. Visser, K., et al. (2003), Magnitude and timing of temperature change in the Indo-Pacific warm pool during deglaciation, Nature, 421, 152-155.