# Mundo - Pino Hachado - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE115
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/13724
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov//pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge115r-noaa.crn
#    Description: Chronology - NOAA Template File
#
# Original_Source_URL: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge115r.crn
#    Description: Chronology - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Tree Ring
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2012-06-27
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2018-12-13
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Mundo - Pino Hachado - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE115
#-------------------
# Investigators: Mundo, I.A.; Barrio, E.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-13.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: Trees - Structure and Function
# Published_Title: Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina:  spatial growth variations and climate influences
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2012
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Full_Citation: Mundo, I.A., F.A. Roig Ju?ent, R. Villalba, T. Kitzberger, 
#  and M.D. Barrera. 2012. 
#  Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina: 
#  spatial growth variations and climate influences. 
#  Trees - Structure and Function, Vol. 26, pp. 443-458.
#  DOI 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Abstract: Seventeen tree-ring chronologies from the conifer Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch have been analyzed across its range of distribution in Argentina. We studied the growth patterns and determined the main climatic factors influencing A. araucana radial growth. All the chronologies show a strong common signal observed by the high amount of variance explained by the first principal component (PC1) and the high mean correlation (r = 0.597) between the chronologies over the 1676-1974 interval. On this basis, we developed a regional chronology that is 866 years long (A.D. 1140-2006) and includes 621 tree-ring series. Based on the PC2 scores, chronologies were clearly separated by elevation in high- and low-elevation records. Regional tree growth is strongly negatively related to temperatures during summer and fall in the previous-growing season and spring in the current-growing season, respectively. A positive association of tree growth with precipitation is recorded during spring in the current growing season. These results suggest a close relationship between A. araucana tree growth and water availability on a regional scale. This observation is also consistent with a positive and significant correlation between our A. araucana regional record and a reconstruction of November-December rainfall for northern Patagonia inferred from the xeric Austrocedrus chilensis during the past 400 years. Negative correlations between A. araucana regional growth and the sea surface temperature in the Nino 3.4 region reflect the occurrence of above-mean summer temperatures in the region during positive tropical Pacific SST anomalies. The negative relationship with the Antarctic Oscillation (AAO) results from reduced precipitation in our study region during the positive phase of the AAO. The effect of elevation on water availability is consistent with significant correlations between ring-width variations at lower elevations and the Palmer Drought Severity Index during spring and summer in the current growing season. Our study emphasizes the high dendroclimatological potential of A. araucana chronologies for reconstructing past climate variations in northern Patagonia during the past millennium.
#-------------------
# Site_Information
# Site_Name:  Pino Hachado
# Location: Argentina
# Northernmost_Latitude: -38.63
# Southernmost_Latitude: -38.63
# Easternmost_Longitude: -70.75
# Westernmost_Longitude: -70.75
# Elevation: 1622
#-------------------
# Data_Collection
# Collection_Name:  ARGE115
# Earliest_Year: 1424
# Most_Recent_Year: 2006
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch
# Common_Name: monkey puzzle
# Tree_Species_Code: ARAR
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
#  variables format: shortname <tab> var components: what,material,error,units,season,archive,detail,method, C or N for Char or Numeric data,additional information
## age_CE	age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## trsgi	tree ring standardized growth index,,,,,tree ring,composited,residual,N,
## numsamp	number of samples,,,count,,tree ring,,,N,
#
#--------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: -999
age_CE	trsgi	numsamp
1424	 888	  2
1425	1243	  2
1426	1125	  2
1427	 989	  2
1428	 970	  2
1429	1081	  2
1430	 887	  2
1431	 951	  2
1432	 902	  2
1433	1328	  2
1434	 921	  2
1435	 910	  2
1436	 932	  3
1437	 920	  3
1438	1031	  3
1439	 956	  3
1440	 915	  3
1441	 918	  3
1442	1182	  3
1443	 909	  3
1444	 902	  3
1445	 988	  3
1446	 895	  3
1447	 807	  3
1448	1192	  3
1449	1022	  3
1450	1037	  3
1451	 937	  3
1452	 855	  3
1453	1103	  3
1454	 887	  3
1455	 711	  3
1456	 776	  3
1457	1002	  3
1458	1240	  3
1459	1100	  3
1460	1229	  3
1461	 893	  3
1462	1237	  3
1463	1023	  3
1464	1034	  3
1465	1254	  3
1466	1018	  3
1467	1049	  3
1468	 869	  3
1469	1123	  3
1470	1185	  3
1471	1074	  3
1472	1136	  3
1473	 988	  3
1474	1007	  3
1475	 923	  3
1476	 992	  3
1477	1045	  3
1478	1069	  3
1479	1232	  3
1480	1010	  3
1481	1023	  4
1482	1168	  4
1483	 896	  4
1484	1126	  4
1485	1150	  4
1486	 926	  4
1487	 885	  4
1488	 970	  4
1489	1041	  4
1490	 880	  5
1491	 876	  5
1492	 979	  5
1493	 913	  5
1494	 874	  5
1495	 988	  5
1496	 872	  5
1497	 928	  5
1498	 889	  5
1499	 860	  5
1500	 926	  5
1501	 951	  5
1502	 935	  5
1503	 997	  5
1504	 936	  5
1505	 957	  5
1506	 961	  5
1507	1008	  5
1508	1044	  6
1509	1188	  6
1510	 870	  6
1511	 670	  6
1512	 975	  6
1513	 906	  7
1514	1030	  7
1515	1112	  7
1516	 887	  7
1517	1131	  7
1518	 856	  7
1519	 882	  7
1520	1032	  7
1521	 926	  7
1522	1104	  7
1523	1025	  7
1524	1085	  7
1525	1003	  7
1526	 898	  7
1527	 853	  7
1528	1012	  7
1529	 981	  7
1530	 850	  7
1531	 952	  7
1532	1045	  7
1533	1204	  7
1534	1208	  7
1535	1088	  7
1536	1095	  7
1537	 752	  7
1538	1177	  7
1539	1114	  7
1540	1079	  7
1541	1243	  7
1542	1188	  7
1543	1003	  7
1544	1020	  7
1545	1054	  7
1546	 917	  7
1547	1059	  7
1548	 847	  7
1549	 928	  7
1550	1185	  7
1551	 971	  7
1552	 927	  7
1553	 903	  7
1554	1046	  7
1555	 935	  7
1556	1123	  7
1557	1044	  7
1558	1144	  7
1559	1011	  7
1560	 881	  7
1561	1155	  7
1562	 980	  7
1563	1094	  7
1564	 908	  7
1565	 898	  7
1566	 955	  7
1567	1200	  8
1568	 971	  8
1569	1081	  8
1570	1004	  8
1571	 948	  8
1572	1042	  8
1573	 981	  8
1574	1037	  8
1575	1010	 10
1576	 976	 10
1577	1341	 10
1578	 898	 11
1579	1157	 11
1580	1037	 11
1581	1127	 11
1582	1051	 11
1583	 936	 11
1584	1205	 11
1585	1032	 12
1586	 976	 12
1587	 993	 12
1588	 993	 12
1589	 832	 12
1590	1074	 12
1591	1100	 12
1592	 958	 12
1593	 822	 12
1594	 955	 12
1595	 950	 12
1596	1127	 12
1597	 805	 12
1598	 926	 12
1599	 738	 12
1600	1022	 12
1601	 966	 12
1602	1003	 12
1603	1133	 12
1604	 993	 12
1605	1055	 12
1606	1128	 12
1607	 969	 13
1608	 943	 13
1609	1223	 13
1610	1386	 13
1611	 870	 13
1612	 909	 13
1613	1012	 13
1614	1034	 13
1615	1011	 13
1616	 988	 13
1617	1041	 13
1618	 998	 13
1619	1018	 13
1620	 917	 13
1621	1025	 13
1622	1054	 13
1623	1059	 13
1624	 805	 13
1625	 911	 13
1626	1041	 13
1627	 884	 13
1628	1153	 13
1629	1015	 13
1630	1091	 13
1631	1069	 13
1632	 876	 13
1633	 998	 13
1634	1140	 13
1635	1189	 13
1636	1103	 13
1637	 965	 13
1638	1060	 13
1639	 837	 13
1640	 843	 13
1641	 913	 13
1642	1029	 13
1643	1062	 13
1644	 899	 13
1645	 864	 13
1646	 949	 13
1647	 904	 13
1648	1143	 13
1649	 982	 13
1650	1003	 13
1651	 609	 13
1652	1072	 13
1653	 847	 13
1654	1062	 13
1655	 823	 13
1656	 945	 13
1657	 965	 13
1658	1216	 13
1659	 916	 13
1660	 978	 13
1661	 872	 13
1662	 849	 13
1663	1103	 13
1664	 904	 14
1665	 866	 14
1666	 924	 14
1667	 990	 14
1668	1036	 14
1669	 983	 14
1670	1072	 14
1671	1096	 14
1672	1029	 14
1673	 935	 14
1674	1040	 14
1675	 829	 14
1676	1064	 14
1677	1052	 14
1678	1103	 14
1679	 859	 14
1680	 882	 14
1681	1011	 14
1682	 884	 13
1683	1141	 13
1684	1157	 13
1685	1007	 13
1686	 879	 13
1687	 995	 13
1688	1046	 13
1689	1117	 13
1690	 789	 13
1691	1069	 13
1692	1104	 13
1693	 939	 13
1694	1173	 13
1695	 898	 13
1696	 758	 13
1697	 850	 13
1698	1046	 13
1699	 907	 13
1700	1130	 14
1701	1027	 14
1702	1031	 14
1703	1014	 14
1704	 985	 13
1705	 690	 13
1706	 979	 13
1707	 994	 14
1708	1179	 14
1709	1039	 14
1710	 853	 14
1711	1024	 14
1712	 888	 14
1713	1229	 14
1714	 921	 14
1715	1061	 15
1716	 852	 17
1717	 941	 17
1718	 935	 17
1719	 758	 17
1720	1437	 17
1721	 990	 17
1722	 921	 17
1723	 968	 17
1724	1003	 17
1725	 990	 17
1726	 814	 16
1727	 785	 16
1728	 883	 17
1729	 908	 17
1730	 973	 17
1731	1012	 17
1732	1047	 17
1733	 888	 17
1734	 981	 17
1735	1023	 17
1736	1243	 17
1737	 727	 17
1738	 970	 17
1739	 920	 17
1740	 941	 17
1741	 963	 16
1742	1013	 16
1743	 673	 16
1744	 866	 16
1745	1011	 16
1746	1120	 16
1747	 894	 16
1748	 963	 16
1749	1328	 16
1750	 929	 16
1751	 874	 16
1752	 782	 16
1753	 988	 17
1754	1050	 17
1755	 975	 17
1756	1137	 17
1757	1134	 17
1758	1122	 18
1759	1068	 18
1760	1106	 18
1761	1010	 19
1762	 836	 19
1763	 961	 20
1764	 928	 20
1765	 862	 20
1766	 948	 20
1767	 850	 20
1768	 971	 20
1769	1175	 20
1770	1054	 20
1771	 985	 20
1772	 723	 20
1773	1053	 20
1774	1019	 20
1775	 999	 20
1776	1025	 20
1777	1019	 20
1778	 997	 21
1779	 827	 21
1780	 968	 21
1781	1419	 21
1782	1145	 23
1783	 808	 23
1784	1272	 23
1785	 957	 23
1786	 889	 23
1787	 870	 23
1788	1063	 23
1789	 858	 23
1790	1245	 23
1791	1030	 23
1792	 889	 23
1793	 982	 23
1794	1132	 24
1795	1000	 24
1796	1099	 24
1797	1035	 25
1798	 852	 25
1799	 904	 26
1800	1090	 26
1801	 866	 27
1802	 965	 27
1803	1068	 27
1804	 995	 27
1805	 907	 27
1806	 906	 27
1807	 825	 27
1808	1059	 27
1809	1200	 29
1810	 963	 29
1811	 858	 29
1812	1107	 29
1813	 851	 29
1814	1094	 29
1815	1044	 29
1816	 928	 29
1817	 969	 30
1818	 893	 30
1819	 779	 30
1820	1030	 30
1821	1081	 30
1822	1150	 30
1823	 986	 30
1824	1008	 30
1825	 928	 31
1826	1075	 31
1827	 933	 32
1828	1111	 32
1829	1060	 32
1830	1025	 32
1831	1118	 32
1832	1044	 32
1833	1056	 32
1834	 992	 32
1835	1052	 32
1836	 895	 32
1837	1239	 32
1838	1145	 32
1839	 708	 32
1840	 975	 32
1841	 846	 32
1842	1124	 32
1843	1020	 32
1844	1194	 32
1845	 959	 32
1846	1040	 32
1847	 933	 32
1848	 976	 32
1849	1071	 32
1850	 978	 32
1851	 892	 32
1852	1057	 32
1853	 927	 32
1854	1071	 32
1855	 980	 32
1856	1006	 32
1857	 981	 32
1858	 943	 32
1859	 918	 32
1860	1009	 34
1861	 935	 34
1862	1013	 34
1863	1138	 34
1864	1028	 35
1865	 878	 35
1866	1032	 35
1867	 908	 35
1868	1322	 35
1869	 955	 35
1870	 943	 36
1871	 890	 36
1872	1119	 36
1873	 923	 36
1874	 891	 36
1875	 784	 36
1876	1118	 37
1877	 835	 37
1878	1086	 37
1879	 900	 37
1880	1147	 37
1881	 975	 37
1882	 969	 37
1883	 945	 37
1884	1013	 37
1885	 833	 37
1886	1091	 37
1887	1032	 37
1888	 778	 37
1889	 797	 37
1890	 855	 37
1891	 941	 37
1892	 903	 37
1893	 836	 36
1894	1001	 36
1895	1140	 36
1896	1060	 36
1897	 904	 36
1898	1201	 36
1899	1098	 36
1900	1015	 36
1901	1035	 36
1902	1018	 36
1903	1157	 36
1904	1047	 36
1905	 864	 36
1906	 803	 35
1907	1022	 35
1908	 934	 35
1909	 878	 36
1910	1249	 36
1911	 996	 36
1912	 989	 36
1913	 847	 36
1914	1027	 36
1915	1018	 36
1916	1017	 36
1917	 907	 36
1918	1062	 36
1919	 868	 36
1920	1014	 36
1921	1223	 36
1922	1111	 36
1923	1122	 36
1924	 877	 36
1925	1148	 36
1926	1121	 36
1927	 879	 36
1928	 999	 36
1929	1092	 36
1930	 796	 36
1931	1004	 36
1932	 811	 36
1933	1153	 36
1934	 986	 36
1935	 944	 36
1936	 858	 36
1937	 909	 36
1938	1245	 36
1939	 988	 36
1940	1064	 36
1941	 874	 36
1942	 997	 36
1943	1060	 36
1944	1154	 36
1945	 986	 36
1946	1082	 36
1947	 904	 36
1948	1113	 36
1949	 993	 36
1950	1027	 36
1951	1205	 35
1952	 854	 35
1953	1095	 35
1954	1086	 35
1955	 907	 35
1956	1124	 35
1957	 887	 35
1958	 922	 35
1959	1060	 35
1960	 878	 35
1961	1123	 35
1962	 825	 35
1963	1179	 35
1964	1183	 35
1965	 972	 35
1966	 788	 35
1967	 779	 35
1968	1072	 35
1969	1028	 35
1970	 793	 35
1971	1230	 35
1972	 844	 35
1973	 939	 35
1974	1193	 35
1975	1036	 35
1976	 967	 34
1977	 933	 34
1978	 923	 34
1979	 981	 34
1980	 894	 34
1981	1030	 34
1982	1159	 34
1983	1042	 34
1984	1257	 34
1985	1166	 34
1986	 935	 34
1987	 786	 34
1988	 961	 34
1989	 887	 34
1990	 915	 34
1991	1082	 34
1992	1082	 34
1993	1002	 34
1994	 976	 34
1995	 983	 34
1996	1013	 34
1997	 864	 34
1998	 958	 34
1999	 887	 34
2000	1036	 34
2001	 956	 34
2002	 932	 34
2003	 939	 34
2004	 825	 34
2005	 901	 34
2006	 915	 34
