# Mundo - Volcan Lanin - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE116
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/13725
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov//pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge116a-noaa.crn
#    Description: Chronology - NOAA Template File
#
# Original_Source_URL: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge116a.crn
#    Description: Chronology - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Tree Ring
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2012-06-27
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2018-12-13
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Mundo - Volcan Lanin - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE116
#-------------------
# Investigators: Mundo, I.A.; Barrio, E.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-13.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: Trees - Structure and Function
# Published_Title: Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina:  spatial growth variations and climate influences
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2012
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Full_Citation: Mundo, I.A., F.A. Roig Ju?ent, R. Villalba, T. Kitzberger, 
#  and M.D. Barrera. 2012. 
#  Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina: 
#  spatial growth variations and climate influences. 
#  Trees - Structure and Function, Vol. 26, pp. 443-458.
#  DOI 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Abstract: Seventeen tree-ring chronologies from the conifer Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch have been analyzed across its range of distribution in Argentina. We studied the growth patterns and determined the main climatic factors influencing A. araucana radial growth. All the chronologies show a strong common signal observed by the high amount of variance explained by the first principal component (PC1) and the high mean correlation (r = 0.597) between the chronologies over the 1676-1974 interval. On this basis, we developed a regional chronology that is 866 years long (A.D. 1140-2006) and includes 621 tree-ring series. Based on the PC2 scores, chronologies were clearly separated by elevation in high- and low-elevation records. Regional tree growth is strongly negatively related to temperatures during summer and fall in the previous-growing season and spring in the current-growing season, respectively. A positive association of tree growth with precipitation is recorded during spring in the current growing season. These results suggest a close relationship between A. araucana tree growth and water availability on a regional scale. This observation is also consistent with a positive and significant correlation between our A. araucana regional record and a reconstruction of November-December rainfall for northern Patagonia inferred from the xeric Austrocedrus chilensis during the past 400 years. Negative correlations between A. araucana regional growth and the sea surface temperature in the Nino 3.4 region reflect the occurrence of above-mean summer temperatures in the region during positive tropical Pacific SST anomalies. The negative relationship with the Antarctic Oscillation (AAO) results from reduced precipitation in our study region during the positive phase of the AAO. The effect of elevation on water availability is consistent with significant correlations between ring-width variations at lower elevations and the Palmer Drought Severity Index during spring and summer in the current growing season. Our study emphasizes the high dendroclimatological potential of A. araucana chronologies for reconstructing past climate variations in northern Patagonia during the past millennium.
#-------------------
# Site_Information
# Site_Name:  Volcan Lanin
# Location: Argentina
# Northernmost_Latitude: -39.6163
# Southernmost_Latitude: -39.6163
# Easternmost_Longitude: -71.4426
# Westernmost_Longitude: -71.4426
# Elevation: 1697
#-------------------
# Data_Collection
# Collection_Name:  ARGE116
# Earliest_Year: 1291
# Most_Recent_Year: 2006
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch
# Common_Name: monkey puzzle
# Tree_Species_Code: ARAR
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
#  variables format: shortname <tab> var components: what,material,error,units,season,archive,detail,method, C or N for Char or Numeric data,additional information
## age_CE	age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## trsgi	tree ring standardized growth index,,,,,tree ring,composited,ARSTAN,N,
## numsamp	number of samples,,,count,,tree ring,,,N,
#
#--------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: -999
age_CE	trsgi	numsamp
1291	 835	  1
1292	 611	  1
1293	 667	  1
1294	 662	  1
1295	 785	  1
1296	 642	  1
1297	 541	  1
1298	 553	  1
1299	 668	  1
1300	 592	  1
1301	 458	  1
1302	 906	  1
1303	 672	  1
1304	 788	  1
1305	1146	  1
1306	 698	  1
1307	 785	  1
1308	1013	  1
1309	 829	  1
1310	 702	  1
1311	 720	  1
1312	1077	  1
1313	1057	  1
1314	1300	  1
1315	1234	  1
1316	1378	  1
1317	1294	  1
1318	 871	  1
1319	 854	  1
1320	1197	  1
1321	 285	  1
1322	 782	  1
1323	1064	  1
1324	1057	  1
1325	 851	  1
1326	1399	  2
1327	1208	  2
1328	 821	  2
1329	 902	  2
1330	1258	  3
1331	1238	  3
1332	 712	  3
1333	 798	  3
1334	 884	  3
1335	 972	  3
1336	 948	  3
1337	1048	  3
1338	 907	  4
1339	1215	  4
1340	 924	  4
1341	 787	  4
1342	 983	  4
1343	1006	  4
1344	1223	  4
1345	1136	  4
1346	 822	  4
1347	 892	  4
1348	 880	  4
1349	1270	  4
1350	 770	  4
1351	1066	  5
1352	1005	  5
1353	 956	  5
1354	 958	  5
1355	 998	  5
1356	 803	  5
1357	1313	  5
1358	1626	  5
1359	1318	  5
1360	1206	  5
1361	1220	  5
1362	1367	  5
1363	1193	  5
1364	1180	  5
1365	 908	  5
1366	 561	  5
1367	 740	  5
1368	 701	  5
1369	 574	  5
1370	 868	  5
1371	 766	  5
1372	 765	  6
1373	 817	  6
1374	 853	  6
1375	1085	  6
1376	1125	  6
1377	1184	  6
1378	1164	  6
1379	 977	  6
1380	 998	  6
1381	 763	  6
1382	 785	  6
1383	 750	  6
1384	 836	  6
1385	1032	  6
1386	 976	  6
1387	1160	  6
1388	1076	  6
1389	1068	  6
1390	1089	  6
1391	 967	  6
1392	 730	  6
1393	 988	  6
1394	1168	  6
1395	1062	  6
1396	1165	  6
1397	 850	  6
1398	1062	  6
1399	 997	  6
1400	 970	  6
1401	 954	  6
1402	1226	  6
1403	 969	  6
1404	1156	  6
1405	1215	  6
1406	1199	  6
1407	1131	  6
1408	1085	  6
1409	1130	  6
1410	1172	  6
1411	 799	  6
1412	 939	  6
1413	1082	  6
1414	 821	  6
1415	 782	  6
1416	 713	  6
1417	 875	  6
1418	 989	  6
1419	 967	  6
1420	 990	  7
1421	1184	  7
1422	1082	  7
1423	1283	  7
1424	 881	  7
1425	1038	  7
1426	1142	  7
1427	1181	  7
1428	1276	  7
1429	1151	  7
1430	 824	  7
1431	 786	  7
1432	 928	  7
1433	1193	  7
1434	 851	  7
1435	 981	  7
1436	1108	  7
1437	 845	  7
1438	 791	  7
1439	 472	  7
1440	 827	  7
1441	 946	  7
1442	1222	  7
1443	1138	  7
1444	1114	  7
1445	1096	  7
1446	 777	  7
1447	 963	  7
1448	1063	  7
1449	1145	  7
1450	1365	  7
1451	1484	  7
1452	1280	  7
1453	1488	  7
1454	1357	  7
1455	 971	  7
1456	 743	  7
1457	 627	  7
1458	 835	  7
1459	1017	  7
1460	1288	  7
1461	1098	  7
1462	1373	  7
1463	1063	  7
1464	1196	  7
1465	1228	  7
1466	1204	  7
1467	1157	  7
1468	 827	  7
1469	1216	  7
1470	1352	  8
1471	1412	  8
1472	1491	  8
1473	1653	  8
1474	1451	  8
1475	1274	  8
1476	1296	  8
1477	 956	  8
1478	 836	  8
1479	 826	  8
1480	 721	  8
1481	1053	  8
1482	1145	  8
1483	 702	  8
1484	 725	  8
1485	 750	  8
1486	 726	  8
1487	 805	  8
1488	 777	  8
1489	 927	  8
1490	 979	  8
1491	 893	  8
1492	1069	  8
1493	 930	  8
1494	 680	  8
1495	 965	  8
1496	1018	  8
1497	 896	  8
1498	 968	  8
1499	1037	  8
1500	 885	  9
1501	 919	  9
1502	 911	  9
1503	 923	  9
1504	 997	  9
1505	1122	  9
1506	1101	  9
1507	1326	  9
1508	1182	  9
1509	1477	  9
1510	1030	  9
1511	 633	  9
1512	 705	  9
1513	 657	  9
1514	 717	  9
1515	 928	  9
1516	 855	  9
1517	1020	  9
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1520	 926	  9
1521	 909	  9
1522	1096	  9
1523	 998	  9
1524	1021	  9
1525	 918	  9
1526	 884	  9
1527	 960	  9
1528	 985	  9
1529	1009	  9
1530	 949	  9
1531	1045	  9
1532	1225	  9
1533	1010	  9
1534	1113	  9
1535	1028	  9
1536	1031	  9
1537	 864	  9
1538	1123	  9
1539	 897	  9
1540	 871	 12
1541	1053	 12
1542	1041	 12
1543	 912	 12
1544	 790	 12
1545	 768	 12
1546	 770	 12
1547	 938	 12
1548	 854	 12
1549	 994	 12
1550	1396	 12
1551	1343	 12
1552	1090	 12
1553	1031	 12
1554	 815	 12
1555	 577	 12
1556	 567	 12
1557	 677	 12
1558	1031	 12
1559	 946	 12
1560	1074	 13
1561	1300	 13
1562	1146	 13
1563	 922	 13
1564	 742	 13
1565	 626	 13
1566	 758	 13
1567	 854	 13
1568	 970	 13
1569	1258	 13
1570	 970	 13
1571	 914	 13
1572	 795	 15
1573	 755	 15
1574	 951	 15
1575	 808	 15
1576	 738	 15
1577	1003	 15
1578	 863	 15
1579	 953	 15
1580	 888	 15
1581	1252	 15
1582	1195	 14
1583	1120	 14
1584	1403	 14
1585	1405	 14
1586	1254	 14
1587	1470	 14
1588	1295	 15
1589	1238	 15
1590	1202	 16
1591	1236	 16
1592	1168	 16
1593	 922	 16
1594	1229	 16
1595	1098	 16
1596	1360	 16
1597	1052	 16
1598	1010	 16
1599	 851	 16
1600	1070	 16
1601	1172	 16
1602	1032	 16
1603	 930	 16
1604	 925	 16
1605	1032	 16
1606	 931	 16
1607	 975	 16
1608	 971	 15
1609	1246	 15
1610	1366	 15
1611	1001	 15
1612	 808	 15
1613	 850	 15
1614	 971	 15
1615	1003	 15
1616	 983	 15
1617	 931	 15
1618	 921	 15
1619	 902	 15
1620	 836	 15
1621	1030	 15
1622	1023	 15
1623	1169	 15
1624	1007	 15
1625	 855	 15
1626	 803	 15
1627	 647	 15
1628	 938	 15
1629	 702	 15
1630	 821	 15
1631	 820	 15
1632	 918	 15
1633	 967	 15
1634	 966	 15
1635	1054	 15
1636	1204	 15
1637	1237	 15
1638	1265	 15
1639	 956	 15
1640	 768	 15
1641	 793	 14
1642	 796	 14
1643	 921	 14
1644	 731	 14
1645	 842	 14
1646	 679	 14
1647	 809	 14
1648	 868	 14
1649	 882	 13
1650	 878	 13
1651	 660	 12
1652	 988	 12
1653	 909	 12
1654	1104	 11
1655	 914	 11
1656	 983	 11
1657	1153	 11
1658	1376	 11
1659	1171	 11
1660	1200	 11
1661	 936	 11
1662	 751	 11
1663	1034	 11
1664	 755	 12
1665	 762	 12
1666	 636	 13
1667	 818	 13
1668	 867	 14
1669	 928	 14
1670	1025	 16
1671	1061	 16
1672	 999	 16
1673	 927	 16
1674	1329	 16
1675	 989	 16
1676	1048	 16
1677	1112	 17
1678	1195	 17
1679	1165	 17
1680	1073	 17
1681	1176	 16
1682	 848	 16
1683	 872	 16
1684	 933	 16
1685	 990	 16
1686	 823	 15
1687	 890	 15
1688	 902	 15
1689	 839	 15
1690	 859	 15
1691	 714	 15
1692	 796	 15
1693	 754	 15
1694	 984	 16
1695	 851	 16
1696	 812	 16
1697	 863	 17
1698	 850	 17
1699	 858	 17
1700	 982	 17
1701	1053	 15
1702	1094	 15
1703	1195	 15
1704	1150	 15
1705	1007	 16
1706	1065	 16
1707	1020	 16
1708	1109	 16
1709	1184	 16
1710	 937	 17
1711	1111	 17
1712	1130	 17
1713	1196	 17
1714	1117	 17
1715	1247	 17
1716	 783	 17
1717	 923	 17
1718	 866	 17
1719	 724	 16
1720	1066	 16
1721	1126	 16
1722	 881	 16
1723	 941	 16
1724	1037	 17
1725	1118	 17
1726	 993	 17
1727	 865	 17
1728	 996	 17
1729	 867	 17
1730	 957	 18
1731	 931	 18
1732	1045	 18
1733	 989	 18
1734	 972	 18
1735	1123	 18
1736	1239	 18
1737	1020	 19
1738	 930	 19
1739	 866	 20
1740	1138	 20
1741	1066	 19
1742	1161	 19
1743	 875	 19
1744	 883	 19
1745	 883	 19
1746	 984	 19
1747	 904	 19
1748	 842	 19
1749	1245	 19
1750	1094	 20
1751	1062	 20
1752	1019	 20
1753	 923	 20
1754	1100	 21
1755	 919	 21
1756	1119	 21
1757	1153	 21
1758	1288	 21
1759	1069	 21
1760	1101	 23
1761	1052	 23
1762	 909	 23
1763	1181	 23
1764	1240	 23
1765	 974	 24
1766	1048	 24
1767	 942	 24
1768	 968	 24
1769	1130	 23
1770	 968	 23
1771	 947	 23
1772	 830	 23
1773	1137	 23
1774	1133	 23
1775	1042	 23
1776	1155	 23
1777	1176	 23
1778	1234	 23
1779	1017	 23
1780	 825	 24
1781	1160	 24
1782	1131	 24
1783	 917	 24
1784	1057	 24
1785	 967	 24
1786	 971	 24
1787	 959	 24
1788	1036	 24
1789	 777	 24
1790	1229	 24
1791	1146	 25
1792	1097	 25
1793	1165	 25
1794	1306	 25
1795	1193	 25
1796	1273	 25
1797	1403	 25
1798	1247	 25
1799	1161	 25
1800	1296	 26
1801	1070	 26
1802	1120	 27
1803	1049	 27
1804	1155	 27
1805	 977	 27
1806	 919	 27
1807	 674	 27
1808	 894	 27
1809	1111	 27
1810	 973	 27
1811	 848	 27
1812	 963	 27
1813	 704	 27
1814	 976	 27
1815	 968	 27
1816	1104	 27
1817	1148	 27
1818	 984	 27
1819	 768	 27
1820	 823	 28
1821	 725	 28
1822	 910	 28
1823	 903	 28
1824	 944	 28
1825	 961	 28
1826	1050	 29
1827	 907	 30
1828	1102	 30
1829	1097	 30
1830	1212	 30
1831	1286	 30
1832	1358	 30
1833	1296	 30
1834	1114	 30
1835	1190	 30
1836	1010	 30
1837	1283	 30
1838	1505	 30
1839	1008	 30
1840	1010	 31
1841	 610	 31
1842	 801	 31
1843	 940	 31
1844	1013	 31
1845	 909	 31
1846	 930	 31
1847	 906	 31
1848	1083	 31
1849	1188	 31
1850	1150	 31
1851	 845	 30
1852	1106	 30
1853	 969	 30
1854	1026	 30
1855	1007	 30
1856	1026	 30
1857	1116	 29
1858	1134	 29
1859	 830	 29
1860	1005	 29
1861	 809	 29
1862	 998	 29
1863	1196	 29
1864	1221	 28
1865	 988	 28
1866	1013	 28
1867	 687	 28
1868	1114	 28
1869	 995	 28
1870	 949	 28
1871	 975	 28
1872	1101	 28
1873	1026	 28
1874	 952	 28
1875	 773	 28
1876	 981	 27
1877	 730	 27
1878	 995	 27
1879	 835	 27
1880	1058	 28
1881	1170	 28
1882	1063	 28
1883	 946	 28
1884	1047	 28
1885	 771	 28
1886	1013	 28
1887	 942	 28
1888	 750	 28
1889	 657	 28
1890	 588	 28
1891	 705	 28
1892	 746	 28
1893	 719	 28
1894	 904	 28
1895	 933	 28
1896	 753	 27
1897	 602	 27
1898	 999	 27
1899	1138	 27
1900	1241	 28
1901	1171	 28
1902	1013	 28
1903	1428	 28
1904	1208	 28
1905	 999	 28
1906	 832	 28
1907	 963	 28
1908	 894	 28
1909	 654	 28
1910	1187	 28
1911	 927	 27
1912	 978	 27
1913	 684	 27
1914	 716	 27
1915	 678	 27
1916	 802	 27
1917	 642	 27
1918	 842	 27
1919	 732	 27
1920	 806	 27
1921	 936	 27
1922	1176	 27
1923	1241	 27
1924	1139	 27
1925	1212	 27
1926	1330	 27
1927	1221	 27
1928	1109	 27
1929	1123	 27
1930	 798	 27
1931	 999	 27
1932	 870	 26
1933	1277	 26
1934	1190	 26
1935	1443	 26
1936	1053	 26
1937	 980	 26
1938	1267	 26
1939	1000	 26
1940	1075	 26
1941	 964	 26
1942	1067	 26
1943	 978	 26
1944	 843	 26
1945	 705	 26
1946	 853	 26
1947	 815	 26
1948	1036	 26
1949	 804	 26
1950	 970	 26
1951	 913	 24
1952	 739	 24
1953	 873	 24
1954	1102	 24
1955	 973	 24
1956	1166	 24
1957	 869	 24
1958	 736	 24
1959	 737	 24
1960	 683	 24
1961	 888	 24
1962	 765	 24
1963	 895	 24
1964	1089	 24
1965	1083	 24
1966	1007	 24
1967	 984	 24
1968	 945	 24
1969	 910	 24
1970	 720	 24
1971	1127	 24
1972	 880	 24
1973	 837	 24
1974	1111	 24
1975	1108	 24
1976	 976	 24
1977	1001	 24
1978	 830	 24
1979	 727	 24
1980	 632	 24
1981	 842	 24
1982	1002	 24
1983	1029	 24
1984	1406	 24
1985	1635	 24
1986	1329	 24
1987	1021	 24
1988	 958	 24
1989	 905	 24
1990	 864	 24
1991	1025	 23
1992	1175	 23
1993	1317	 23
1994	1186	 23
1995	1125	 23
1996	 966	 23
1997	 846	 23
1998	 720	 23
1999	 624	 23
2000	 840	 23
2001	 936	 23
2002	 912	 23
2003	 857	 23
2004	 651	 22
2005	 698	 22
2006	 796	 22
