# Mundo - ?orquinco - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE118
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/13727
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov//pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge118-noaa.crn
#    Description: Chronology - NOAA Template File
#
# Original_Source_URL: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge118.crn
#    Description: Chronology - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Tree Ring
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2012-06-27
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2018-12-13
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Mundo - ?orquinco - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE118
#-------------------
# Investigators: Mundo, I.A.; Lopez, L.; Piraino, S.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-13.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: Trees - Structure and Function
# Published_Title: Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina:  spatial growth variations and climate influences
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2012
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Full_Citation: Mundo, I.A., F.A. Roig Ju?ent, R. Villalba, T. Kitzberger, 
#  and M.D. Barrera. 2012. 
#  Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina: 
#  spatial growth variations and climate influences. 
#  Trees - Structure and Function, Vol. 26, pp. 443-458.
#  DOI 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Abstract: Seventeen tree-ring chronologies from the conifer Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch have been analyzed across its range of distribution in Argentina. We studied the growth patterns and determined the main climatic factors influencing A. araucana radial growth. All the chronologies show a strong common signal observed by the high amount of variance explained by the first principal component (PC1) and the high mean correlation (r = 0.597) between the chronologies over the 1676-1974 interval. On this basis, we developed a regional chronology that is 866 years long (A.D. 1140-2006) and includes 621 tree-ring series. Based on the PC2 scores, chronologies were clearly separated by elevation in high- and low-elevation records. Regional tree growth is strongly negatively related to temperatures during summer and fall in the previous-growing season and spring in the current-growing season, respectively. A positive association of tree growth with precipitation is recorded during spring in the current growing season. These results suggest a close relationship between A. araucana tree growth and water availability on a regional scale. This observation is also consistent with a positive and significant correlation between our A. araucana regional record and a reconstruction of November-December rainfall for northern Patagonia inferred from the xeric Austrocedrus chilensis during the past 400 years. Negative correlations between A. araucana regional growth and the sea surface temperature in the Nino 3.4 region reflect the occurrence of above-mean summer temperatures in the region during positive tropical Pacific SST anomalies. The negative relationship with the Antarctic Oscillation (AAO) results from reduced precipitation in our study region during the positive phase of the AAO. The effect of elevation on water availability is consistent with significant correlations between ring-width variations at lower elevations and the Palmer Drought Severity Index during spring and summer in the current growing season. Our study emphasizes the high dendroclimatological potential of A. araucana chronologies for reconstructing past climate variations in northern Patagonia during the past millennium.
#-------------------
# Site_Information
# Site_Name:  ?orquinco
# Location: Argentina
# Northernmost_Latitude: -39.1523
# Southernmost_Latitude: -39.1523
# Easternmost_Longitude: -71.2491
# Westernmost_Longitude: -71.2491
# Elevation: 1142
#-------------------
# Data_Collection
# Collection_Name:  ARGE118
# Earliest_Year: 1676
# Most_Recent_Year: 2006
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch
# Common_Name: monkey puzzle
# Tree_Species_Code: ARAR
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
#  variables format: shortname <tab> var components: what,material,error,units,season,archive,detail,method, C or N for Char or Numeric data,additional information
## age_CE	age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## trsgi	tree ring standardized growth index,,,,,tree ring,composited,standard,N,
## numsamp	number of samples,,,count,,tree ring,,,N,
#
#--------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: -999
age_CE	trsgi	numsamp
1676	 583	  1
1677	 574	  1
1678	 756	  1
1679	1002	  2
1680	 861	  2
1681	 815	  2
1682	 693	  2
1683	 683	  2
1684	 624	  2
1685	 596	  2
1686	 512	  2
1687	 580	  2
1688	 648	  2
1689	 470	  2
1690	 715	  2
1691	 723	  2
1692	 722	  2
1693	 762	  2
1694	 986	  2
1695	 895	  2
1696	 728	  2
1697	 762	  2
1698	 700	  2
1699	 691	  2
1700	 642	  2
1701	 788	  2
1702	 866	  3
1703	 979	  3
1704	1007	  5
1705	 776	  6
1706	 722	  6
1707	 836	  6
1708	1036	  7
1709	 901	  7
1710	 879	  8
1711	 881	  8
1712	 870	 10
1713	 842	 10
1714	 995	 10
1715	 916	 10
1716	 739	 10
1717	 798	 11
1718	 940	 11
1719	 753	 12
1720	1006	 12
1721	 981	 12
1722	1004	 12
1723	 939	 12
1724	 888	 12
1725	 898	 14
1726	 876	 14
1727	 673	 14
1728	 851	 14
1729	 902	 14
1730	 905	 14
1731	 857	 14
1732	 828	 14
1733	 814	 14
1734	 916	 14
1735	 948	 14
1736	1072	 14
1737	 892	 16
1738	 969	 18
1739	1104	 19
1740	1093	 20
1741	 994	 20
1742	1116	 21
1743	 855	 22
1744	 937	 23
1745	1024	 23
1746	1085	 23
1747	1061	 23
1748	1018	 23
1749	1302	 23
1750	1115	 23
1751	 941	 24
1752	 924	 25
1753	 939	 26
1754	 853	 27
1755	 805	 27
1756	 992	 27
1757	 873	 28
1758	 950	 28
1759	 971	 28
1760	 981	 28
1761	1096	 28
1762	 988	 28
1763	 961	 28
1764	 943	 28
1765	 934	 28
1766	 878	 28
1767	 800	 29
1768	 806	 29
1769	 994	 29
1770	 861	 30
1771	 926	 30
1772	 752	 30
1773	 893	 30
1774	 880	 31
1775	 891	 32
1776	1003	 32
1777	 898	 32
1778	 961	 32
1779	 979	 32
1780	1151	 32
1781	1244	 32
1782	1123	 32
1783	 951	 32
1784	1241	 32
1785	1284	 32
1786	1084	 33
1787	1072	 33
1788	1243	 33
1789	1067	 34
1790	1165	 34
1791	1260	 34
1792	1188	 34
1793	1342	 34
1794	1492	 34
1795	1239	 34
1796	1476	 34
1797	1391	 34
1798	1191	 35
1799	1101	 35
1800	1092	 36
1801	 737	 37
1802	 818	 37
1803	 793	 37
1804	 841	 37
1805	 775	 37
1806	 925	 39
1807	 724	 39
1808	 818	 39
1809	 900	 39
1810	 765	 40
1811	 851	 40
1812	 976	 40
1813	 900	 40
1814	 991	 41
1815	1059	 41
1816	1194	 41
1817	1127	 41
1818	1062	 41
1819	 980	 41
1820	1154	 41
1821	1081	 41
1822	1132	 41
1823	1144	 41
1824	1109	 42
1825	1121	 42
1826	1257	 42
1827	1107	 42
1828	1165	 43
1829	1126	 43
1830	 935	 43
1831	 886	 43
1832	 944	 43
1833	 968	 43
1834	1052	 44
1835	1091	 44
1836	 957	 44
1837	1001	 44
1838	 967	 44
1839	 670	 44
1840	 789	 44
1841	 725	 44
1842	 743	 44
1843	 805	 44
1844	 866	 44
1845	 930	 44
1846	 949	 44
1847	 868	 44
1848	 840	 44
1849	 853	 44
1850	 788	 44
1851	 786	 44
1852	1042	 44
1853	 889	 44
1854	 875	 44
1855	 982	 44
1856	 945	 44
1857	1072	 44
1858	 985	 45
1859	 842	 45
1860	1074	 45
1861	 936	 45
1862	1055	 45
1863	 953	 45
1864	 898	 45
1865	 795	 45
1866	 898	 45
1867	 843	 45
1868	1075	 45
1869	 862	 45
1870	 892	 45
1871	 872	 45
1872	1009	 45
1873	 951	 45
1874	 921	 45
1875	 746	 45
1876	1083	 45
1877	 898	 45
1878	 850	 45
1879	 819	 45
1880	1020	 45
1881	 970	 45
1882	 969	 45
1883	 914	 45
1884	1103	 45
1885	 934	 45
1886	1053	 45
1887	 960	 45
1888	 799	 45
1889	 762	 45
1890	 802	 45
1891	 829	 45
1892	 952	 45
1893	 657	 45
1894	 883	 45
1895	 959	 45
1896	 907	 45
1897	 725	 45
1898	1230	 45
1899	1173	 45
1900	1370	 45
1901	1404	 45
1902	1488	 45
1903	1853	 45
1904	1601	 45
1905	1288	 46
1906	1090	 46
1907	1184	 46
1908	 986	 46
1909	 832	 46
1910	1103	 46
1911	1017	 46
1912	1034	 46
1913	 968	 46
1914	1095	 46
1915	1109	 46
1916	1085	 46
1917	 939	 46
1918	1059	 46
1919	1006	 46
1920	 827	 46
1921	1037	 45
1922	1021	 45
1923	1076	 44
1924	 961	 44
1925	1089	 44
1926	1156	 44
1927	1080	 44
1928	1012	 44
1929	1153	 44
1930	 803	 44
1931	1069	 44
1932	1121	 44
1933	1155	 44
1934	1012	 44
1935	 970	 44
1936	 883	 44
1937	 795	 44
1938	1131	 44
1939	1007	 44
1940	1108	 44
1941	1053	 44
1942	 951	 44
1943	1002	 44
1944	1118	 44
1945	 877	 44
1946	 989	 44
1947	 923	 44
1948	1044	 44
1949	 901	 44
1950	1113	 44
1951	1220	 44
1952	 919	 44
1953	1034	 43
1954	1121	 43
1955	 960	 42
1956	 890	 42
1957	 814	 40
1958	 736	 40
1959	 801	 40
1960	 725	 40
1961	 824	 40
1962	 646	 40
1963	 879	 40
1964	 967	 40
1965	 681	 39
1966	 674	 38
1967	 658	 38
1968	 693	 38
1969	 787	 38
1970	 576	 38
1971	 934	 37
1972	 689	 37
1973	 672	 37
1974	 831	 37
1975	 842	 37
1976	 876	 37
1977	 783	 37
1978	 928	 37
1979	1055	 37
1980	 941	 37
1981	 892	 36
1982	1075	 36
1983	1132	 36
1984	1087	 36
1985	1071	 36
1986	 790	 36
1987	 707	 35
1988	 749	 35
1989	 811	 35
1990	 783	 35
1991	 948	 35
1992	 980	 35
1993	 874	 35
1994	 834	 35
1995	 710	 35
1996	 628	 34
1997	 686	 34
1998	 696	 34
1999	 745	 34
2000	 773	 34
2001	 746	 34
2002	 737	 34
2003	 756	 33
2004	 609	 33
2005	 712	 32
2006	 694	 30
