# Mundo - ?orquinco - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE118
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/13727
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov//pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge118a-noaa.crn
#    Description: Chronology - NOAA Template File
#
# Original_Source_URL: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge118a.crn
#    Description: Chronology - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Tree Ring
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2012-06-27
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2018-12-13
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Mundo - ?orquinco - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE118
#-------------------
# Investigators: Mundo, I.A.; Lopez, L.; Piraino, S.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-13.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: Trees - Structure and Function
# Published_Title: Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina:  spatial growth variations and climate influences
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2012
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Full_Citation: Mundo, I.A., F.A. Roig Ju?ent, R. Villalba, T. Kitzberger, 
#  and M.D. Barrera. 2012. 
#  Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina: 
#  spatial growth variations and climate influences. 
#  Trees - Structure and Function, Vol. 26, pp. 443-458.
#  DOI 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Abstract: Seventeen tree-ring chronologies from the conifer Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch have been analyzed across its range of distribution in Argentina. We studied the growth patterns and determined the main climatic factors influencing A. araucana radial growth. All the chronologies show a strong common signal observed by the high amount of variance explained by the first principal component (PC1) and the high mean correlation (r = 0.597) between the chronologies over the 1676-1974 interval. On this basis, we developed a regional chronology that is 866 years long (A.D. 1140-2006) and includes 621 tree-ring series. Based on the PC2 scores, chronologies were clearly separated by elevation in high- and low-elevation records. Regional tree growth is strongly negatively related to temperatures during summer and fall in the previous-growing season and spring in the current-growing season, respectively. A positive association of tree growth with precipitation is recorded during spring in the current growing season. These results suggest a close relationship between A. araucana tree growth and water availability on a regional scale. This observation is also consistent with a positive and significant correlation between our A. araucana regional record and a reconstruction of November-December rainfall for northern Patagonia inferred from the xeric Austrocedrus chilensis during the past 400 years. Negative correlations between A. araucana regional growth and the sea surface temperature in the Nino 3.4 region reflect the occurrence of above-mean summer temperatures in the region during positive tropical Pacific SST anomalies. The negative relationship with the Antarctic Oscillation (AAO) results from reduced precipitation in our study region during the positive phase of the AAO. The effect of elevation on water availability is consistent with significant correlations between ring-width variations at lower elevations and the Palmer Drought Severity Index during spring and summer in the current growing season. Our study emphasizes the high dendroclimatological potential of A. araucana chronologies for reconstructing past climate variations in northern Patagonia during the past millennium.
#-------------------
# Site_Information
# Site_Name:  ?orquinco
# Location: Argentina
# Northernmost_Latitude: -39.1523
# Southernmost_Latitude: -39.1523
# Easternmost_Longitude: -71.2491
# Westernmost_Longitude: -71.2491
# Elevation: 1142
#-------------------
# Data_Collection
# Collection_Name:  ARGE118
# Earliest_Year: 1676
# Most_Recent_Year: 2006
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch
# Common_Name: monkey puzzle
# Tree_Species_Code: ARAR
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
#  variables format: shortname <tab> var components: what,material,error,units,season,archive,detail,method, C or N for Char or Numeric data,additional information
## age_CE	age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## trsgi	tree ring standardized growth index,,,,,tree ring,composited,ARSTAN,N,
## numsamp	number of samples,,,count,,tree ring,,,N,
#
#--------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: -999
age_CE	trsgi	numsamp
1676	 861	  1
1677	 836	  1
1678	1008	  1
1679	1110	  2
1680	 990	  2
1681	 935	  2
1682	 803	  2
1683	 775	  2
1684	 693	  2
1685	 642	  2
1686	 539	  2
1687	 593	  2
1688	 664	  2
1689	 496	  2
1690	 726	  2
1691	 739	  2
1692	 743	  2
1693	 787	  2
1694	1017	  2
1695	 945	  2
1696	 772	  2
1697	 784	  2
1698	 714	  2
1699	 693	  2
1700	 637	  2
1701	 771	  2
1702	 808	  3
1703	 974	  3
1704	 885	  5
1705	 666	  6
1706	 768	  6
1707	 866	  6
1708	1004	  7
1709	 885	  7
1710	 838	  8
1711	 858	  8
1712	 839	 10
1713	 863	 10
1714	1004	 10
1715	 968	 10
1716	 810	 10
1717	 865	 11
1718	 916	 11
1719	 748	 12
1720	1027	 12
1721	1006	 12
1722	1083	 12
1723	1022	 12
1724	 981	 12
1725	 984	 14
1726	 940	 14
1727	 775	 14
1728	 962	 14
1729	 999	 14
1730	1030	 14
1731	 995	 14
1732	 924	 14
1733	 894	 14
1734	 964	 14
1735	1031	 14
1736	1135	 14
1737	1000	 16
1738	1038	 18
1739	1146	 19
1740	1161	 20
1741	1046	 20
1742	1178	 21
1743	 951	 22
1744	1065	 23
1745	1127	 23
1746	1154	 23
1747	1137	 23
1748	1075	 23
1749	1339	 23
1750	1146	 23
1751	1057	 24
1752	1028	 25
1753	 982	 26
1754	 942	 27
1755	 911	 27
1756	1067	 27
1757	 954	 28
1758	1060	 28
1759	1074	 28
1760	1103	 28
1761	1182	 28
1762	1092	 28
1763	1070	 28
1764	1011	 28
1765	1027	 28
1766	 959	 28
1767	 880	 29
1768	 878	 29
1769	1013	 29
1770	 898	 30
1771	 976	 30
1772	 828	 30
1773	 937	 30
1774	 889	 31
1775	 914	 32
1776	1055	 32
1777	 946	 32
1778	1032	 32
1779	1003	 32
1780	1160	 32
1781	1281	 32
1782	1177	 32
1783	1008	 32
1784	1260	 32
1785	1344	 32
1786	1156	 33
1787	1093	 33
1788	1227	 33
1789	1036	 34
1790	1207	 34
1791	1237	 34
1792	1155	 34
1793	1333	 34
1794	1485	 34
1795	1256	 34
1796	1445	 34
1797	1360	 34
1798	1205	 35
1799	1116	 35
1800	1117	 36
1801	 789	 37
1802	 826	 37
1803	 791	 37
1804	 855	 37
1805	 783	 37
1806	 923	 39
1807	 739	 39
1808	 837	 39
1809	 892	 39
1810	 773	 40
1811	 826	 40
1812	 997	 40
1813	 920	 40
1814	1054	 41
1815	1125	 41
1816	1238	 41
1817	1174	 41
1818	1097	 41
1819	1017	 41
1820	1154	 41
1821	1077	 41
1822	1167	 41
1823	1169	 41
1824	1183	 42
1825	1121	 42
1826	1264	 42
1827	1122	 42
1828	1197	 43
1829	1138	 43
1830	 954	 43
1831	 899	 43
1832	 955	 43
1833	 993	 43
1834	1088	 44
1835	1088	 44
1836	 981	 44
1837	1029	 44
1838	 993	 44
1839	 689	 44
1840	 816	 44
1841	 729	 44
1842	 799	 44
1843	 826	 44
1844	 901	 44
1845	 974	 44
1846	 997	 44
1847	 939	 44
1848	 897	 44
1849	 904	 44
1850	 852	 44
1851	 870	 44
1852	1062	 44
1853	 885	 44
1854	 911	 44
1855	1011	 44
1856	1001	 44
1857	1088	 44
1858	1022	 45
1859	 961	 45
1860	1114	 45
1861	 934	 45
1862	1050	 45
1863	 955	 45
1864	 908	 45
1865	 822	 45
1866	 933	 45
1867	 853	 45
1868	1093	 45
1869	 913	 45
1870	 973	 45
1871	 908	 45
1872	1045	 45
1873	1004	 45
1874	 982	 45
1875	 815	 45
1876	1151	 45
1877	 958	 45
1878	 959	 45
1879	 876	 45
1880	1032	 45
1881	 988	 45
1882	1004	 45
1883	 958	 45
1884	1114	 45
1885	1001	 45
1886	1124	 45
1887	1020	 45
1888	 842	 45
1889	 789	 45
1890	 815	 45
1891	 841	 45
1892	 977	 45
1893	 687	 45
1894	 914	 45
1895	 952	 45
1896	 896	 45
1897	 709	 45
1898	1210	 45
1899	1189	 45
1900	1370	 45
1901	1425	 45
1902	1526	 45
1903	1834	 45
1904	1619	 45
1905	1395	 46
1906	1159	 46
1907	1252	 46
1908	1073	 46
1909	 899	 46
1910	1169	 46
1911	1078	 46
1912	1088	 46
1913	1032	 46
1914	1145	 46
1915	1158	 46
1916	1133	 46
1917	 979	 46
1918	1107	 46
1919	1048	 46
1920	 907	 46
1921	1116	 45
1922	1090	 45
1923	1127	 44
1924	1029	 44
1925	1169	 44
1926	1194	 44
1927	1148	 44
1928	1071	 44
1929	1196	 44
1930	 884	 44
1931	1094	 44
1932	1148	 44
1933	1174	 44
1934	1049	 44
1935	1008	 44
1936	 893	 44
1937	 856	 44
1938	1131	 44
1939	1011	 44
1940	1149	 44
1941	1089	 44
1942	1033	 44
1943	1072	 44
1944	1208	 44
1945	 962	 44
1946	1049	 44
1947	 984	 44
1948	1098	 44
1949	 981	 44
1950	1179	 44
1951	1283	 44
1952	1018	 44
1953	1123	 43
1954	1221	 43
1955	1039	 42
1956	1015	 42
1957	 902	 40
1958	 817	 40
1959	 870	 40
1960	 789	 40
1961	 891	 40
1962	 746	 40
1963	 934	 40
1964	1019	 40
1965	 774	 39
1966	 747	 38
1967	 723	 38
1968	 758	 38
1969	 848	 38
1970	 673	 38
1971	1004	 37
1972	 780	 37
1973	 781	 37
1974	 925	 37
1975	 934	 37
1976	 947	 37
1977	 893	 37
1978	 992	 37
1979	1157	 37
1980	1051	 37
1981	 990	 36
1982	1142	 36
1983	1231	 36
1984	1233	 36
1985	1210	 36
1986	 914	 36
1987	 810	 35
1988	 874	 35
1989	 930	 35
1990	 866	 35
1991	1069	 35
1992	1084	 35
1993	 985	 35
1994	 922	 35
1995	 836	 35
1996	 735	 34
1997	 784	 34
1998	 743	 34
1999	 802	 34
2000	 852	 34
2001	 827	 34
2002	 805	 34
2003	 806	 33
2004	 660	 33
2005	 738	 32
2006	 720	 30
