# Mundo - Paso del Arco - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE119
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/13728
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov//pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge119a-noaa.crn
#    Description: Chronology - NOAA Template File
#
# Original_Source_URL: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/chronologies/southamerica/arge119a.crn
#    Description: Chronology - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Tree Ring
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2012-06-27
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2018-12-13
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Mundo - Paso del Arco - ARAR - ITRDB ARGE119
#-------------------
# Investigators: Mundo, I.A.; Ripalta, A.; Giantomasi, M.A.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: Purpose of Collection: 
# # spatial growth-patterns analyses, climate response, 
# # fire-scars dating, streamflow reconstruction NOAA Template Chronology file added 2018-12-13.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: Trees - Structure and Function
# Published_Title: Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina:  spatial growth variations and climate influences
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2012
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Full_Citation: Mundo, I.A., F.A. Roig Ju?ent, R. Villalba, T. Kitzberger, 
#  and M.D. Barrera. 2012. 
#  Araucaria araucana tree-ring chronologies in Argentina: 
#  spatial growth variations and climate influences. 
#  Trees - Structure and Function, Vol. 26, pp. 443-458.
#  DOI 10.1007/s00468-011-0605-3 
# Abstract: Seventeen tree-ring chronologies from the conifer Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch have been analyzed across its range of distribution in Argentina. We studied the growth patterns and determined the main climatic factors influencing A. araucana radial growth. All the chronologies show a strong common signal observed by the high amount of variance explained by the first principal component (PC1) and the high mean correlation (r = 0.597) between the chronologies over the 1676-1974 interval. On this basis, we developed a regional chronology that is 866 years long (A.D. 1140-2006) and includes 621 tree-ring series. Based on the PC2 scores, chronologies were clearly separated by elevation in high- and low-elevation records. Regional tree growth is strongly negatively related to temperatures during summer and fall in the previous-growing season and spring in the current-growing season, respectively. A positive association of tree growth with precipitation is recorded during spring in the current growing season. These results suggest a close relationship between A. araucana tree growth and water availability on a regional scale. This observation is also consistent with a positive and significant correlation between our A. araucana regional record and a reconstruction of November-December rainfall for northern Patagonia inferred from the xeric Austrocedrus chilensis during the past 400 years. Negative correlations between A. araucana regional growth and the sea surface temperature in the Nino 3.4 region reflect the occurrence of above-mean summer temperatures in the region during positive tropical Pacific SST anomalies. The negative relationship with the Antarctic Oscillation (AAO) results from reduced precipitation in our study region during the positive phase of the AAO. The effect of elevation on water availability is consistent with significant correlations between ring-width variations at lower elevations and the Palmer Drought Severity Index during spring and summer in the current growing season. Our study emphasizes the high dendroclimatological potential of A. araucana chronologies for reconstructing past climate variations in northern Patagonia during the past millennium.
#-------------------
# Site_Information
# Site_Name:  Paso del Arco RW
# Location: Argentina
# Northernmost_Latitude: -38.8257
# Southernmost_Latitude: -38.8257
# Easternmost_Longitude: -71.0803
# Westernmost_Longitude: -71.0803
# Elevation: 1317
#-------------------
# Data_Collection
# Collection_Name:  ARGE119
# Earliest_Year: 1264
# Most_Recent_Year: 2006
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Araucaria araucana (Molina) K. Koch
# Common_Name: monkey puzzle
# Tree_Species_Code: ARAR
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
#  variables format: shortname <tab> var components: what,material,error,units,season,archive,detail,method, C or N for Char or Numeric data,additional information
## age_CE	age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## trsgi	tree ring standardized growth index,,,,,tree ring,composited,ARSTAN,N,
## numsamp	number of samples,,,count,,tree ring,,,N,
#
#--------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: -999
age_CE	trsgi	numsamp
1264	 822	  1
1265	 586	  1
1266	 864	  1
1267	 814	  1
1268	1026	  1
1269	1622	  1
1270	1887	  1
1271	1582	  1
1272	1370	  1
1273	2701	  1
1274	2754	  1
1275	3134	  1
1276	2256	  1
1277	1375	  1
1278	1403	  1
1279	1593	  1
1280	1354	  1
1281	1355	  1
1282	1433	  1
1283	1740	  1
1284	2204	  1
1285	2128	  1
1286	2012	  1
1287	1458	  1
1288	1207	  1
1289	1618	  1
1290	1628	  1
1291	1127	  1
1292	1112	  1
1293	 905	  1
1294	 778	  1
1295	 846	  1
1296	 836	  2
1297	 770	  2
1298	 936	  2
1299	 885	  2
1300	 679	  2
1301	 756	  2
1302	 768	  2
1303	 502	  2
1304	 528	  2
1305	 470	  2
1306	 328	  2
1307	 309	  2
1308	 765	  2
1309	 629	  2
1310	 645	  2
1311	 731	  2
1312	 829	  2
1313	 610	  2
1314	 595	  2
1315	 569	  2
1316	 602	  2
1317	 583	  2
1318	 581	  2
1319	 560	  2
1320	 806	  2
1321	 462	  3
1322	 709	  3
1323	 624	  3
1324	 633	  3
1325	 530	  3
1326	 641	  3
1327	 637	  3
1328	 451	  3
1329	 454	  3
1330	 442	  3
1331	 630	  3
1332	 523	  3
1333	 665	  4
1334	 548	  4
1335	 811	  4
1336	 791	  4
1337	 720	  4
1338	 614	  4
1339	 564	  4
1340	 565	  4
1341	 547	  4
1342	 771	  4
1343	 669	  4
1344	 875	  5
1345	 889	  5
1346	 764	  5
1347	 762	  5
1348	 667	  5
1349	 810	  5
1350	 678	  5
1351	 624	  5
1352	 599	  5
1353	 731	  5
1354	 562	  5
1355	 573	  5
1356	 633	  5
1357	 854	  5
1358	1177	  5
1359	 731	  5
1360	 884	  5
1361	 984	  5
1362	1135	  5
1363	1161	  5
1364	1228	  5
1365	 870	  5
1366	 811	  5
1367	1045	  5
1368	1039	  5
1369	 978	  5
1370	1134	  5
1371	 779	  5
1372	1015	  5
1373	1420	  5
1374	1336	  6
1375	1567	  6
1376	1385	  6
1377	1363	  6
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1380	1393	  6
1381	1261	  6
1382	1168	  6
1383	1073	  6
1384	1115	  6
1385	1600	  6
1386	1403	  6
1387	1227	  6
1388	 952	  6
1389	 935	  6
1390	1249	  6
1391	 888	  6
1392	 673	  6
1393	 845	  6
1394	 815	  6
1395	 778	  6
1396	 576	  6
1397	 456	  6
1398	 603	  6
1399	 650	  6
1400	 650	  6
1401	 907	  6
1402	 883	  6
1403	 727	  6
1404	1076	  6
1405	1163	  6
1406	1121	  6
1407	 767	  6
1408	 971	  6
1409	 895	  6
1410	1058	  6
1411	1020	  6
1412	 990	  6
1413	1346	  6
1414	1223	  6
1415	1116	  6
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1417	 955	  8
1418	1094	  8
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1422	 926	  8
1423	1242	  8
1424	 992	  8
1425	1322	  8
1426	1293	  8
1427	1394	  8
1428	1604	  8
1429	1443	  8
1430	1122	  9
1431	1293	  9
1432	1221	  9
1433	1252	  9
1434	1023	  9
1435	1066	  9
1436	1346	  9
1437	1190	  9
1438	1179	  9
1439	1133	  9
1440	1302	  9
1441	 758	  9
1442	 802	  9
1443	 868	  9
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1447	 897	  9
1448	1523	  9
1449	1595	  9
1450	1646	  9
1451	1722	  9
1452	1517	  9
1453	1566	 10
1454	1316	 10
1455	 885	 10
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1458	1006	 10
1459	 979	 10
1460	1261	 10
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1463	 929	 10
1464	 911	 11
1465	1221	 11
1466	1173	 11
1467	1005	 11
1468	 679	 11
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1500	 719	 11
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1507	1002	 11
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1514	 716	 11
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1520	1061	 11
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1526	1586	 11
1527	1229	 11
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1532	 902	 11
1533	 775	 11
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1548	 670	 11
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1560	 908	 10
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1570	 757	 10
1571	 570	 10
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1573	 704	 10
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1584	1203	 10
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1586	 983	 10
1587	1398	  9
1588	1134	  9
1589	 946	  9
1590	1106	 10
1591	1149	 10
1592	1052	 10
1593	 987	 10
1594	1209	 10
1595	1136	 10
1596	1496	 10
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1600	1059	 11
1601	1122	 11
1602	1001	 12
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1604	 922	 12
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1606	 890	 12
1607	 809	 11
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1609	1136	 10
1610	1345	 10
1611	1075	 10
1612	 828	 10
1613	 905	 10
1614	1034	 10
1615	 781	 10
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1617	1045	 10
1618	1008	 10
1619	1294	 10
1620	1242	 10
1621	1121	 10
1622	1251	 10
1623	1284	 10
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1626	1087	 10
1627	 902	 10
1628	1227	 10
1629	1070	 10
1630	1147	 10
1631	1130	 10
1632	 926	 10
1633	1146	 10
1634	1149	 10
1635	1326	 10
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1637	1095	 10
1638	1200	 11
1639	 962	 11
1640	 810	 11
1641	 978	 11
1642	 919	 11
1643	 995	 11
1644	 843	 11
1645	1019	 11
1646	 955	 11
1647	 949	 11
1648	1188	 11
1649	1103	 11
1650	1064	 11
1651	 772	 11
1652	1221	 11
1653	1067	 11
1654	 964	 11
1655	 910	 11
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1657	 770	 11
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1660	 884	 11
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1662	 629	 11
1663	 819	 11
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1666	 656	 11
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1668	 802	 11
1669	 873	 11
1670	1074	 11
1671	1076	 10
1672	 997	 10
1673	 996	 10
1674	1096	 10
1675	 879	 11
1676	1035	 11
1677	1024	 11
1678	1126	 11
1679	1112	 11
1680	1019	 11
1681	 925	 11
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1688	1012	 12
1689	 903	 12
1690	 942	 12
1691	 927	 12
1692	 868	 13
1693	 834	 13
1694	1073	 15
1695	 922	 15
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1698	 827	 15
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1700	 885	 16
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1702	1008	 15
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1704	1026	 15
1705	 838	 15
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1707	1005	 16
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1711	1105	 16
1712	1131	 16
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1716	1002	 16
1717	1251	 16
1718	1005	 16
1719	 769	 16
1720	1303	 16
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1722	 851	 16
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1724	1209	 16
1725	1325	 17
1726	1253	 17
1727	1143	 17
1728	1088	 17
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1730	 942	 17
1731	1010	 17
1732	1176	 17
1733	1172	 17
1734	 910	 17
1735	1066	 17
1736	1404	 17
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1738	1386	 17
1739	1375	 17
1740	1352	 17
1741	1220	 17
1742	1225	 17
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1745	 808	 17
1746	 913	 17
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1748	 811	 17
1749	1179	 18
1750	1254	 18
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1754	1178	 18
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1758	1268	 18
1759	1323	 19
1760	1404	 19
1761	1269	 19
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1764	1189	 20
1765	1008	 20
1766	1001	 20
1767	1026	 21
1768	1153	 21
1769	1334	 21
1770	1060	 21
1771	1143	 21
1772	 732	 21
1773	 881	 21
1774	 865	 21
1775	 817	 21
1776	 913	 21
1777	 794	 21
1778	 771	 21
1779	 621	 21
1780	 776	 22
1781	1142	 22
1782	1253	 22
1783	 928	 22
1784	1254	 22
1785	1022	 23
1786	 879	 23
1787	 949	 23
1788	1044	 24
1789	 869	 24
1790	1033	 24
1791	 890	 24
1792	 727	 24
1793	 764	 24
1794	 953	 24
1795	1208	 24
1796	1317	 24
1797	1284	 24
1798	1079	 24
1799	1054	 24
1800	1260	 24
1801	1102	 24
1802	 927	 24
1803	1042	 24
1804	1159	 24
1805	1042	 23
1806	 968	 23
1807	 920	 23
1808	1033	 23
1809	1332	 23
1810	1092	 23
1811	1022	 23
1812	1156	 23
1813	 846	 23
1814	1033	 23
1815	1060	 23
1816	 899	 23
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1818	 804	 24
1819	 643	 24
1820	 779	 24
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1827	 779	 24
1828	 843	 24
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1830	 848	 24
1831	 864	 24
1832	 879	 24
1833	 735	 24
1834	 723	 24
1835	 767	 24
1836	 648	 24
1837	 887	 24
1838	 939	 24
1839	 700	 24
1840	 810	 24
1841	 668	 24
1842	 802	 24
1843	 925	 24
1844	1023	 24
1845	 930	 24
1846	 972	 24
1847	 838	 24
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1849	1134	 24
1850	 861	 27
1851	 835	 27
1852	 946	 27
1853	 837	 27
1854	 908	 27
1855	 980	 27
1856	 979	 27
1857	 957	 27
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1859	 759	 27
1860	 775	 27
1861	 710	 27
1862	 689	 27
1863	 948	 27
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1865	 804	 27
1866	 881	 27
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1868	1142	 27
1869	1008	 27
1870	 997	 27
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1873	1022	 27
1874	 829	 27
1875	 737	 27
1876	 898	 27
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1878	 897	 27
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1880	1087	 27
1881	 939	 27
1882	 841	 27
1883	 761	 27
1884	 901	 27
1885	 856	 27
1886	1056	 27
1887	 903	 27
1888	 818	 27
1889	 763	 27
1890	 731	 27
1891	 802	 27
1892	 802	 27
1893	 635	 27
1894	 714	 28
1895	 739	 28
1896	 633	 28
1897	 612	 28
1898	 779	 28
1899	 884	 28
1900	 829	 28
1901	 838	 27
1902	 896	 27
1903	1172	 27
1904	1141	 27
1905	1054	 27
1906	 880	 27
1907	1016	 27
1908	 903	 27
1909	 703	 27
1910	1088	 27
1911	 935	 27
1912	 887	 27
1913	 776	 27
1914	 767	 27
1915	 821	 27
1916	 821	 27
1917	 708	 27
1918	 765	 27
1919	 664	 27
1920	 677	 27
1921	 916	 27
1922	 880	 27
1923	 950	 27
1924	 770	 27
1925	 833	 27
1926	 783	 26
1927	 671	 26
1928	 621	 26
1929	 684	 26
1930	 657	 26
1931	 769	 26
1932	 663	 26
1933	 815	 26
1934	 798	 26
1935	 929	 26
1936	1002	 26
1937	1139	 26
1938	1074	 26
1939	1195	 26
1940	1271	 26
1941	1125	 26
1942	1132	 26
1943	1132	 26
1944	1138	 26
1945	1298	 26
1946	1620	 26
1947	1128	 26
1948	1348	 26
1949	1336	 26
1950	1374	 26
1951	1713	 24
1952	1089	 24
1953	1416	 24
1954	1360	 24
1955	1778	 24
1956	2129	 24
1957	1788	 24
1958	1829	 24
1959	1819	 24
1960	1271	 24
1961	1653	 23
1962	 805	 23
1963	 959	 23
1964	1292	 23
1965	1194	 23
1966	1060	 23
1967	1190	 23
1968	2030	 23
1969	1725	 23
1970	1324	 23
1971	1549	 23
1972	1043	 23
1973	 945	 23
1974	1242	 23
1975	1366	 23
1976	1256	 23
1977	1175	 23
1978	 881	 23
1979	 973	 23
1980	 985	 23
1981	 798	 23
1982	 879	 23
1983	1026	 23
1984	1316	 23
1985	1336	 23
1986	1046	 23
1987	 902	 23
1988	 865	 23
1989	 842	 23
1990	 732	 23
1991	 821	 23
1992	 865	 23
1993	 755	 23
1994	 703	 23
1995	 739	 23
1996	 792	 23
1997	 634	 23
1998	 500	 23
1999	 526	 23
2000	 769	 23
2001	 670	 23
2002	 623	 23
2003	 602	 23
2004	 461	 23
2005	 480	 22
2006	 455	 22
