# Wilson - Franziskanerklosters 1 Straubing Historical Timbers - ABAL - ITRDB GERM075
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/10682
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ075-noaa.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ075.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Treering
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2010-06-23
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2019-02-05
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Wilson - Franziskanerklosters 1 Straubing Historical Timbers - ABAL - ITRDB GERM075
#-------------------
# Investigators: Wilson, R.J.S.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: Purpose of Collection: 
# Hydroclimatic reconstructions 
# 
# 
# References: 
# Wilson, R.J.S. and W. Elling. 2004. 
# Temporal instabilities of tree-growth/climate response 
# in the Lower Bavarian Forest Region: Implications for 
# dendroclimatic reconstruction. 
# Trees: Structure and Function, 18 (1): 19-28.
# 
# Wilson, R.J.S., J. Esper, and B.H. Luckman. 2004. 
# Utilising Historical Tree-Ring Data for Dendroclimatology: 
# A Case study from the Bavarian Forest, Germany. 
# Dendrochronologia. 21 (2): 53-68.
# 
# Wilson, R.J.S., B.H. Luckman, and J. Esper. 2005. 
# A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer 
# Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany. 
# International Journal of Climatology, 25: 611-630.
# 
# 
# Notes: 
# Bavarian Forest Region Historical Timbers 
# 
#  NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: International Journal of Climatology
# Published_Title: A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer  Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2005
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1002/joc.1150
# Full_Citation: Wilson, R.J.S., B.H. Luckman, and J. Esper. 2005. 
#  A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer 
#  Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany. 
#  International Journal of Climatology, 25: 611-630.
#  
# Abstract: This paper presents a 500 year March-August precipitation reconstruction for the Bavarian Forest region of southeast
#  Germany based on a composite, well-replicated data set of 676 living and historical tree-ring width series from Norway
#  spruce. Two versions of the chronology are developed. The cubic smoothing spline (SPL) chronology, standardized
#  with a fixed 80 year spline function, retains decadal and higher frequency variation. The regional curve standardization
#  (RCS) chronology uses regional curve standardization to retain additional lower frequency variation from the same
#  data. Calibration (1879-1978) of these chronologies with March-August precipitation indicates they explain 40% (SPL)
#  and 34% (RCS) of the variability in the instrumental precipitation record. The SPL reconstruction models the high frequency
#  variation better, whereas the RCS reconstruction tracks the low-frequency trends more robustly. It suggests
#  that spring-summer precipitation was above the long-term average for the periods 1730-1810 and 1870-2000, about
#  average between 1560 and 1610 and that significantly drier periods occurred during 1510-60, 1610-35, 1660-1730 and
#  1830-70. The low-frequency trends of the RCS reconstruction during the 19th century were verified by comparison with a
#  regional precipitation series derived from 14 long precipitation records from central Europe. Better verification results were
#  obtained using the original (non-homogenized) records over this interval. These results suggest that some low-frequency
#  variability may have been removed during correction of these early records. Periods of synchronous decadal variability
#  were observed between the SPL series and independent dendroclimatic reconstructions from central Europe. The RCS
#  reconstruction is the first dendroclimatic precipitation reconstruction in Europe to capture low-frequency information.
#  These long-term trends, however, are difficult to verify owing to the paucity of other proxy precipitation records in
#  central Europe that portray low-frequency information. Further verification and testing of the RCS reconstruction will
#  require the development of additional reconstructions from tree-rings (or other proxy data series) that similarly target
#  low-frequency variability.
#-------------------
# Site Information
# Site_Name:  Franziskanerklosters 1 Straubing Historical Timbers
# Location: Bavaria
# Northernmost_Latitude: 48.8833
# Southernmost_Latitude: 48.8833
# Easternmost_Longitude: 12.5667
# Westernmost_Longitude: 12.5667
# Elevation: 
#-------------------
# Data Collection
# Collection_Name:  GERM075
# Earliest_Year: 1724
# Most_Recent_Year: 1901
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Abies alba Mill.
# Common_Name: silver fir
# Tree_Species_Code: ABAL
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
# Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two.
# Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information)
## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## SGR05_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR05; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR03_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR03; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR07_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR07; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR13_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR13; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
#---------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: NA
age_CE	SGR05_raw	SGR03_raw	SGR07_raw	SGR13_raw	
1724 	1567	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1725	1100	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1726	1188	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1727	1099	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1728	778	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1729	1006	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1730	1222	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1731	1013	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1732	995	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1733	1026	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1734	1167	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1735	1240	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1736	1061	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1737	1171	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1738	996	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1739	1171	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1740	965	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1741	839	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1742	788	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1743	845	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1744	813	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1745	884	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1746	655	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1747	562	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1748	656	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1749	716	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1750	609	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1751	605	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1752	663	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1753	652	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1754	778	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1755	750	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1756	919	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1757	702	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1758	747	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1759	794	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1760	617	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1761	791	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1762	488	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1763	623	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1764	639	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1765	731	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1766	717	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1767	938	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1768	815	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1769	971	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1770	1191	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1771	769	1823	NaN	NaN	
1772	1022	2552	NaN	NaN	
1773	756	2013	NaN	NaN	
1774	784	2827	NaN	NaN	
1775	781	3307	NaN	NaN	
1776	578	3095	NaN	NaN	
1777	681	3709	NaN	NaN	
1778	769	3934	NaN	NaN	
1779	607	3606	NaN	NaN	
1780	922	3747	NaN	NaN	
1781	687	3180	NaN	NaN	
1782	795	3227	NaN	NaN	
1783	876	3747	NaN	NaN	
1784	666	3141	NaN	2120	
1785	865	2844	NaN	1781	
1786	1045	3695	NaN	2098	
1787	1123	4110	NaN	2123	
1788	893	4154	NaN	2187	
1789	597	4045	NaN	1558	
1790	434	3366	NaN	916	
1791	574	3303	NaN	1681	
1792	660	3914	NaN	1565	
1793	798	2641	NaN	1657	
1794	513	2096	NaN	1298	
1795	598	1661	NaN	1283	
1796	775	1997	NaN	2028	
1797	450	1727	NaN	1437	
1798	582	1631	NaN	1462	
1799	529	1393	NaN	1871	
1800	401	895	NaN	1469	
1801	461	874	NaN	973	
1802	543	964	2310	1180	
1803	421	703	3660	1099	
1804	535	687	3493	1217	
1805	688	604	2989	1042	
1806	772	658	2882	1263	
1807	693	775	2557	1125	
1808	558	553	2119	702	
1809	713	745	2869	1267	
1810	570	1092	2634	1181	
1811	451	963	2124	1120	
1812	425	586	1424	696	
1813	594	808	2663	1316	
1814	573	1040	2798	1428	
1815	559	1009	2184	1239	
1816	548	1007	2477	1089	
1817	542	1079	2397	1394	
1818	421	797	2073	1227	
1819	521	915	1754	1206	
1820	435	741	1383	846	
1821	404	846	1363	695	
1822	505	1240	1635	891	
1823	469	1287	1215	1319	
1824	461	954	1688	1019	
1825	426	1060	1282	988	
1826	629	1087	1918	1085	
1827	513	641	1416	712	
1828	540	938	1406	796	
1829	579	1024	1487	1152	
1830	468	893	921	868	
1831	599	2125	1240	693	
1832	813	1854	1524	551	
1833	640	896	1283	453	
1834	642	776	1227	492	
1835	455	520	984	452	
1836	392	443	863	542	
1837	598	448	1032	682	
1838	532	358	1254	695	
1839	612	268	707	594	
1840	618	285	901	766	
1841	670	293	831	730	
1842	483	316	683	610	
1843	618	346	613	1038	
1844	550	477	968	839	
1845	778	546	1446	1036	
1846	586	483	1930	1199	
1847	469	421	1361	797	
1848	395	508	1979	1137	
1849	465	428	1375	1295	
1850	503	434	1479	1045	
1851	463	450	1231	1266	
1852	442	262	1338	1045	
1853	538	241	1432	1030	
1854	432	266	1513	932	
1855	457	278	1221	601	
1856	295	288	1246	883	
1857	428	215	1196	895	
1858	412	159	551	804	
1859	480	175	840	769	
1860	346	191	634	670	
1861	512	211	1006	853	
1862	217	364	897	966	
1863	415	459	1242	1078	
1864	420	343	1263	1051	
1865	358	245	703	745	
1866	313	258	790	881	
1867	459	235	1141	846	
1868	301	194	943	714	
1869	184	101	712	554	
1870	201	93	843	628	
1871	498	170	1094	918	
1872	502	154	776	492	
1873	783	221	1246	840	
1874	556	162	954	1002	
1875	369	355	878	693	
1876	723	288	879	561	
1877	441	212	522	574	
1878	607	188	615	731	
1879	463	-9999	1070	983	
1880	446	NaN	1110	1011	
1881	543	NaN	1356	1346	
1882	666	NaN	1121	1285	
1883	846	NaN	1085	1106	
1884	791	NaN	1209	1063	
1885	644	NaN	868	939	
1886	636	NaN	-9999	700	
1887	673	NaN	NaN	716	
1888	477	NaN	NaN	724	
1889	487	NaN	NaN	743	
1890	477	NaN	NaN	968	
1891	704	NaN	NaN	1076	
1892	622	NaN	NaN	904	
1893	520	NaN	NaN	771	
1894	402	NaN	NaN	1022	
1895	614	NaN	NaN	1269	
1896	505	NaN	NaN	1148	
1897	599	NaN	NaN	1595	
1898	641	NaN	NaN	1547	
1899	-9999	NaN	NaN	1511	
1900	NaN	NaN	NaN	1380	
1901	NaN	NaN	NaN	994	
