# Wilson - Theresienplatz 40-3 Straubing Historical Timbers - ABAL - ITRDB GERM079
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/10685
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ079-noaa.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ079.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Treering
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2010-06-23
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2019-02-05
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Wilson - Theresienplatz 40-3 Straubing Historical Timbers - ABAL - ITRDB GERM079
#-------------------
# Investigators: Wilson, R.J.S.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: Purpose of Collection: 
# Hydroclimatic reconstructions 
# 
# 
# References: 
# Wilson, R.J.S. and W. Elling. 2004. 
# Temporal instabilities of tree-growth/climate response 
# in the Lower Bavarian Forest Region: Implications for 
# dendroclimatic reconstruction. 
# Trees: Structure and Function, 18 (1): 19-28.
# 
# Wilson, R.J.S., J. Esper, and B.H. Luckman. 2004. 
# Utilising Historical Tree-Ring Data for Dendroclimatology: 
# A Case study from the Bavarian Forest, Germany. 
# Dendrochronologia. 21 (2): 53-68.
# 
# Wilson, R.J.S., B.H. Luckman, and J. Esper. 2005. 
# A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer 
# Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany. 
# International Journal of Climatology, 25: 611-630.
# 
# 
# Notes: 
# Bavarian Forest Region Historical Timbers NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: International Journal of Climatology
# Published_Title: A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer  Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2005
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1002/joc.1150
# Full_Citation: Wilson, R.J.S., B.H. Luckman, and J. Esper. 2005. 
#  A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer 
#  Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany. 
#  International Journal of Climatology, 25: 611-630.
#  
# Abstract: This paper presents a 500 year March-August precipitation reconstruction for the Bavarian Forest region of southeast
#  Germany based on a composite, well-replicated data set of 676 living and historical tree-ring width series from Norway
#  spruce. Two versions of the chronology are developed. The cubic smoothing spline (SPL) chronology, standardized
#  with a fixed 80 year spline function, retains decadal and higher frequency variation. The regional curve standardization
#  (RCS) chronology uses regional curve standardization to retain additional lower frequency variation from the same
#  data. Calibration (1879-1978) of these chronologies with March-August precipitation indicates they explain 40% (SPL)
#  and 34% (RCS) of the variability in the instrumental precipitation record. The SPL reconstruction models the high frequency
#  variation better, whereas the RCS reconstruction tracks the low-frequency trends more robustly. It suggests
#  that spring-summer precipitation was above the long-term average for the periods 1730-1810 and 1870-2000, about
#  average between 1560 and 1610 and that significantly drier periods occurred during 1510-60, 1610-35, 1660-1730 and
#  1830-70. The low-frequency trends of the RCS reconstruction during the 19th century were verified by comparison with a
#  regional precipitation series derived from 14 long precipitation records from central Europe. Better verification results were
#  obtained using the original (non-homogenized) records over this interval. These results suggest that some low-frequency
#  variability may have been removed during correction of these early records. Periods of synchronous decadal variability
#  were observed between the SPL series and independent dendroclimatic reconstructions from central Europe. The RCS
#  reconstruction is the first dendroclimatic precipitation reconstruction in Europe to capture low-frequency information.
#  These long-term trends, however, are difficult to verify owing to the paucity of other proxy precipitation records in
#  central Europe that portray low-frequency information. Further verification and testing of the RCS reconstruction will
#  require the development of additional reconstructions from tree-rings (or other proxy data series) that similarly target
#  low-frequency variability.
#-------------------
# Site Information
# Site_Name:  Theresienplatz 40-3 Straubing Historical Timbers
# Location: Bavaria
# Northernmost_Latitude: 48.8833
# Southernmost_Latitude: 48.8833
# Easternmost_Longitude: 12.5667
# Westernmost_Longitude: 12.5667
# Elevation: 
#-------------------
# Data Collection
# Collection_Name:  GERM079
# Earliest_Year: 1490
# Most_Recent_Year: 1538
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Abies alba Mill.
# Common_Name: silver fir
# Tree_Species_Code: ABAL
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
# Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two.
# Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information)
## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## SGG01_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGG01; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGG03_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGG03; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGG22_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGG22; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGG24_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGG24; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
#---------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: NA
age_CE	SGG01_raw	SGG03_raw	SGG22_raw	SGG24_raw	
1490 	4689	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1491	3695	NaN	4318	NaN	
1492	3516	NaN	4631	NaN	
1493	3487	NaN	4119	NaN	
1494	2684	NaN	3584	NaN	
1495	2877	NaN	4013	NaN	
1496	3379	NaN	3806	NaN	
1497	2922	NaN	3489	NaN	
1498	2873	NaN	2812	NaN	
1499	2641	NaN	3455	4320	
1500	3252	NaN	3598	6154	
1501	2987	NaN	3266	6971	
1502	2877	NaN	2720	6680	
1503	2035	NaN	1657	6336	
1504	1997	4313	1455	4120	
1505	2910	4709	2311	4948	
1506	3206	5008	2608	5490	
1507	3313	4204	2649	4135	
1508	3695	5678	2443	5289	
1509	2716	4603	2138	4201	
1510	2766	4432	3004	5120	
1511	2350	4218	2903	5523	
1512	2049	4439	2531	5040	
1513	1768	4292	2818	4623	
1514	1428	2602	1960	4076	
1515	1897	2843	2632	3848	
1516	1906	2655	2121	3468	
1517	1093	2860	2096	2858	
1518	1526	3073	1775	3093	
1519	1751	2399	2119	2617	
1520	2039	2995	2392	3337	
1521	1978	3823	2640	3629	
1522	1782	2434	1887	3272	
1523	1783	2171	1856	3049	
1524	2369	2237	2628	3319	
1525	2182	1621	1320	2220	
1526	2247	1390	1836	1951	
1527	3086	1996	2914	3238	
1528	2225	1931	2711	2630	
1529	2604	2160	2914	2610	
1530	2812	2857	2883	2907	
1531	2066	2239	2097	2001	
1532	2040	1430	1600	1468	
1533	2365	1443	1855	2585	
1534	2192	1314	1548	1982	
1535	2050	1229	1432	1680	
1536	1992	1220	1447	-9999	
1537	2125	1134	1652	NaN	
1538	-9999	1381	1842	NaN	
