# Wilson - Blaue-Stern-Gasse 3 Regensburg Historical Timber - PCAB - ITRDB GERM107
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/12795
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ107-noaa.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ107.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Treering
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2010-06-23
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2019-02-05
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Wilson - Blaue-Stern-Gasse 3 Regensburg Historical Timber - PCAB - ITRDB GERM107
#-------------------
# Investigators: Wilson, R.J.S.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: International Journal of Climatology
# Published_Title: A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer  Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2005
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1002/joc.1150
# Full_Citation: Wilson, R.J.S., B.H. Luckman, and J. Esper. 2005. 
#  A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer 
#  Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany. 
#  International Journal of Climatology, 25: 611-630.
#  
# Abstract: This paper presents a 500 year March-August precipitation reconstruction for the Bavarian Forest region of southeast
#  Germany based on a composite, well-replicated data set of 676 living and historical tree-ring width series from Norway
#  spruce. Two versions of the chronology are developed. The cubic smoothing spline (SPL) chronology, standardized
#  with a fixed 80 year spline function, retains decadal and higher frequency variation. The regional curve standardization
#  (RCS) chronology uses regional curve standardization to retain additional lower frequency variation from the same
#  data. Calibration (1879-1978) of these chronologies with March-August precipitation indicates they explain 40% (SPL)
#  and 34% (RCS) of the variability in the instrumental precipitation record. The SPL reconstruction models the high frequency
#  variation better, whereas the RCS reconstruction tracks the low-frequency trends more robustly. It suggests
#  that spring-summer precipitation was above the long-term average for the periods 1730-1810 and 1870-2000, about
#  average between 1560 and 1610 and that significantly drier periods occurred during 1510-60, 1610-35, 1660-1730 and
#  1830-70. The low-frequency trends of the RCS reconstruction during the 19th century were verified by comparison with a
#  regional precipitation series derived from 14 long precipitation records from central Europe. Better verification results were
#  obtained using the original (non-homogenized) records over this interval. These results suggest that some low-frequency
#  variability may have been removed during correction of these early records. Periods of synchronous decadal variability
#  were observed between the SPL series and independent dendroclimatic reconstructions from central Europe. The RCS
#  reconstruction is the first dendroclimatic precipitation reconstruction in Europe to capture low-frequency information.
#  These long-term trends, however, are difficult to verify owing to the paucity of other proxy precipitation records in
#  central Europe that portray low-frequency information. Further verification and testing of the RCS reconstruction will
#  require the development of additional reconstructions from tree-rings (or other proxy data series) that similarly target
#  low-frequency variability.
#-------------------
# Site Information
# Site_Name:  Blaue-Stern-Gasse 3 Regensburg Historical Timbers
# Location: Bavaria
# Northernmost_Latitude: 49.0167
# Southernmost_Latitude: 49.0167
# Easternmost_Longitude: 12.1
# Westernmost_Longitude: 12.1
# Elevation: 
#-------------------
# Data Collection
# Collection_Name:  GERM107
# Earliest_Year: 1627
# Most_Recent_Year: 1678
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
# Common_Name: Norway spruce
# Tree_Species_Code: PCAB
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
# Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two.
# Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information)
## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## BLA01_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: BLA01; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## BLA02_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: BLA02; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
#---------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: NA
age_CE	BLA01_raw	BLA02_raw	
1627 	NaN	5990	
1628	NaN	5700	
1629	NaN	5030	
1630	NaN	4860	
1631	NaN	3720	
1632	NaN	6110	
1633	5170	4290	
1634	5100	4990	
1635	4320	3970	
1636	3100	2730	
1637	5130	4680	
1638	4410	3440	
1639	5490	4620	
1640	6390	5410	
1641	5400	4060	
1642	4400	2800	
1643	4540	2950	
1644	3760	2380	
1645	4020	3320	
1646	3920	3460	
1647	3730	3500	
1648	3740	3060	
1649	3810	3500	
1650	3490	3070	
1651	2850	2720	
1652	1850	2100	
1653	1600	1690	
1654	2280	2200	
1655	2810	2490	
1656	3060	2520	
1657	3110	2980	
1658	2980	2560	
1659	3940	2640	
1660	3000	1600	
1661	2870	1720	
1662	3200	2060	
1663	2680	1920	
1664	2060	1580	
1665	860	860	
1666	1200	1270	
1667	1020	1130	
1668	1240	1200	
1669	1040	1000	
1670	1020	930	
1671	1100	1040	
1672	870	840	
1673	1280	1200	
1674	1520	1200	
1675	1700	1200	
1676	1330	1120	
1677	740	840	
1678	1390	1310	
