# Wilson - Franziskanerklosters 1 Straubing Historical - PCAB - ITRDB GERM114
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/12802
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ114-noaa.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ114.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Treering
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2010-06-23
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2019-02-05
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Wilson - Franziskanerklosters 1 Straubing Historical - PCAB - ITRDB GERM114
#-------------------
# Investigators: Wilson, R.J.S.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: Purpose of Collection: 
# Hydroclimatic reconstructions 
# 
# 
# References: 
# Wilson, R.J.S. and W. Elling. 2004. 
# Temporal instabilities of tree-growth/climate response 
# in the Lower Bavarian Forest Region: Implications for 
# dendroclimatic reconstruction. 
# Trees: Structure and Function, 18 (1): 19-28.
# 
# Wilson, R.J.S., J. Esper, and B.H. Luckman. 2004. 
# Utilising Historical Tree-Ring Data for Dendroclimatology: 
# A Case study from the Bavarian Forest, Germany. 
# Dendrochronologia. 21 (2): 53-68.
# 
# Wilson, R.J.S., B.H. Luckman, and J. Esper. 2005. 
# A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer 
# Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany. 
# International Journal of Climatology, 25: 611-630.
# 
# 
# Notes: 
# Bavarian Forest Region Historical Timbers 
# 
# 
#  NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: 
# Journal_Name: International Journal of Climatology
# Published_Title: A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer  Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2005
# Volume: 
# Pages: 
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1002/joc.1150
# Full_Citation: Wilson, R.J.S., B.H. Luckman, and J. Esper. 2005. 
#  A 500-Year Dendroclimatic Reconstruction of Spring/Summer 
#  Precipitation from the Lower Bavarian Forest Region, Germany. 
#  International Journal of Climatology, 25: 611-630.
#  
# Abstract: This paper presents a 500 year March-August precipitation reconstruction for the Bavarian Forest region of southeast
#  Germany based on a composite, well-replicated data set of 676 living and historical tree-ring width series from Norway
#  spruce. Two versions of the chronology are developed. The cubic smoothing spline (SPL) chronology, standardized
#  with a fixed 80 year spline function, retains decadal and higher frequency variation. The regional curve standardization
#  (RCS) chronology uses regional curve standardization to retain additional lower frequency variation from the same
#  data. Calibration (1879-1978) of these chronologies with March-August precipitation indicates they explain 40% (SPL)
#  and 34% (RCS) of the variability in the instrumental precipitation record. The SPL reconstruction models the high frequency
#  variation better, whereas the RCS reconstruction tracks the low-frequency trends more robustly. It suggests
#  that spring-summer precipitation was above the long-term average for the periods 1730-1810 and 1870-2000, about
#  average between 1560 and 1610 and that significantly drier periods occurred during 1510-60, 1610-35, 1660-1730 and
#  1830-70. The low-frequency trends of the RCS reconstruction during the 19th century were verified by comparison with a
#  regional precipitation series derived from 14 long precipitation records from central Europe. Better verification results were
#  obtained using the original (non-homogenized) records over this interval. These results suggest that some low-frequency
#  variability may have been removed during correction of these early records. Periods of synchronous decadal variability
#  were observed between the SPL series and independent dendroclimatic reconstructions from central Europe. The RCS
#  reconstruction is the first dendroclimatic precipitation reconstruction in Europe to capture low-frequency information.
#  These long-term trends, however, are difficult to verify owing to the paucity of other proxy precipitation records in
#  central Europe that portray low-frequency information. Further verification and testing of the RCS reconstruction will
#  require the development of additional reconstructions from tree-rings (or other proxy data series) that similarly target
#  low-frequency variability.
#-------------------
# Site Information
# Site_Name:  Franziskanerklosters 1 Straubing Historical Timbers
# Location: Bavaria
# Northernmost_Latitude: 48.8833
# Southernmost_Latitude: 48.8833
# Easternmost_Longitude: 12.5667
# Westernmost_Longitude: 12.5667
# Elevation: 
#-------------------
# Data Collection
# Collection_Name:  GERM114
# Earliest_Year: 1809
# Most_Recent_Year: 1901
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
# Common_Name: Norway spruce
# Tree_Species_Code: PCAB
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
# Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two.
# Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information)
## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## SGR01_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR01; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR02_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR02; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR04_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR04; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR06_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR06; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR09A_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR09A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR09B_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR09B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR10_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR10; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR12_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR12; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## SGR14_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: SGR14; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
#---------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: NA
age_CE	SGR01_raw	SGR02_raw	SGR04_raw	SGR06_raw	SGR09A_raw	SGR09B_raw	SGR10_raw	SGR12_raw	SGR14_raw	
1809 	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3057	NaN	
1810	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2565	NaN	
1811	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3373	NaN	
1812	NaN	4369	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	4829	NaN	
1813	NaN	3995	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	5012	NaN	
1814	NaN	2882	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	4025	NaN	
1815	NaN	2876	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	4063	NaN	
1816	NaN	2845	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3800	NaN	
1817	NaN	2237	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3421	NaN	
1818	NaN	2161	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3856	NaN	
1819	NaN	1278	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2954	NaN	
1820	NaN	1719	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1823	NaN	
1821	NaN	2501	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3211	NaN	
1822	NaN	1716	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2291	NaN	
1823	NaN	1938	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2065	NaN	
1824	NaN	1731	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3263	NaN	
1825	NaN	1474	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3039	NaN	
1826	NaN	1919	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2196	NaN	
1827	NaN	1469	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1704	NaN	
1828	NaN	1526	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	3068	NaN	
1829	NaN	1606	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2771	NaN	
1830	NaN	1448	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2381	NaN	
1831	NaN	1889	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2857	NaN	
1832	NaN	909	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2431	NaN	
1833	NaN	935	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2303	NaN	
1834	NaN	401	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1233	NaN	
1835	NaN	453	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	930	NaN	
1836	NaN	481	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	926	NaN	
1837	NaN	573	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1333	2126	NaN	
1838	NaN	933	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1597	3472	NaN	
1839	NaN	970	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1578	1907	NaN	
1840	NaN	1301	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1459	1313	NaN	
1841	NaN	836	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	2053	1711	NaN	
1842	NaN	299	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1289	1288	NaN	
1843	NaN	1169	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1660	1583	NaN	
1844	NaN	1275	4953	7284	2752	2970	1719	2106	NaN	
1845	NaN	1142	5020	4891	2898	3489	1527	2273	NaN	
1846	NaN	1333	4251	2913	2062	2381	1724	1687	NaN	
1847	NaN	1204	5474	2723	2498	2918	1321	1416	NaN	
1848	2290	1284	3846	2923	2215	2165	1907	1370	3796	
1849	2418	788	3613	3321	1955	1924	1446	1105	2710	
1850	1673	1039	4396	5005	2536	2386	1133	1123	1934	
1851	1097	1510	4045	4886	2358	2468	1258	1367	1805	
1852	1784	1308	3365	3969	1882	1964	998	1417	2220	
1853	1681	1619	3631	3793	2286	1821	1465	1376	2589	
1854	2079	2006	4392	3443	2252	1712	1758	1572	2652	
1855	2004	964	2701	2274	1157	1070	1055	1491	2025	
1856	1584	827	2223	2852	1239	983	1319	1024	1529	
1857	971	464	2080	1823	884	550	1186	1347	2124	
1858	992	399	2127	1380	1076	541	850	1124	1533	
1859	1689	513	2855	2498	1384	776	1172	1253	1748	
1860	2680	457	2630	2269	1261	781	1234	1109	2163	
1861	3473	792	3318	2909	1507	932	1267	1373	1810	
1862	2587	1086	3418	2959	1607	882	1222	1886	1916	
1863	2621	1155	2720	2126	1038	881	1199	1425	2146	
1864	1955	1228	3316	1990	1266	1054	1080	990	2252	
1865	1469	1025	3481	1701	1246	836	736	1082	1453	
1866	1204	1105	2382	1699	1132	941	440	929	995	
1867	1351	1948	2685	1930	1431	1251	288	1434	948	
1868	1535	1442	1993	1083	891	1070	275	-9999	1221	
1869	2230	1456	2290	1247	1715	1090	469	NaN	732	
1870	1427	1045	2162	1429	1586	863	716	NaN	1056	
1871	1620	1500	3186	2458	2478	1291	1420	NaN	1338	
1872	2271	2171	3267	2249	2110	1483	1255	NaN	1280	
1873	1797	2147	2487	1995	1625	1402	1081	NaN	1299	
1874	1554	1222	1233	1048	1586	908	328	NaN	655	
1875	1907	1668	1515	1263	1722	1139	389	NaN	754	
1876	2016	1615	1739	1247	2003	1656	744	NaN	921	
1877	2298	974	1350	987	1928	1813	348	NaN	599	
1878	3684	1428	1543	1171	2670	1755	602	NaN	1017	
1879	3320	1888	1442	2010	-9999	2168	917	NaN	1294	
1880	3046	2106	1355	2136	NaN	1699	832	NaN	1430	
1881	2321	1953	1792	1677	NaN	1661	745	NaN	1490	
1882	1716	1648	1155	1807	NaN	1798	527	NaN	1266	
1883	1589	1435	1591	1573	NaN	1723	578	NaN	1338	
1884	1376	1494	1662	1816	NaN	2043	454	NaN	1186	
1885	2280	833	957	1065	NaN	1336	394	NaN	867	
1886	1887	787	908	828	NaN	933	313	NaN	734	
1887	2657	862	1114	1369	NaN	937	330	NaN	807	
1888	3571	1243	843	1131	NaN	1208	633	NaN	1433	
1889	2698	1126	1205	691	NaN	-9999	435	NaN	993	
1890	2771	1519	1649	1994	NaN	NaN	692	NaN	1669	
1891	2214	1738	1020	1547	NaN	NaN	620	NaN	1820	
1892	2036	1395	1188	1357	NaN	NaN	906	NaN	1657	
1893	1534	777	1057	936	NaN	NaN	1086	NaN	697	
1894	2167	-9999	1679	2009	NaN	NaN	-9999	NaN	1108	
1895	1886	NaN	-9999	1998	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1303	
1896	-9999	NaN	NaN	2435	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1060	
1897	NaN	NaN	NaN	2273	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	1010	
1898	NaN	NaN	NaN	1235	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	751	
1899	NaN	NaN	NaN	1316	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	709	
1900	NaN	NaN	NaN	1098	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	-9999	
1901	NaN	NaN	NaN	1547	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
