# Fischer - Nordrhein-Westfalen/Kottenforst-Ville drb13 - QURO - ITRDB GERM169 #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data, # If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/16685 # Description: NOAA Landing Page of study # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ169-noaa.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ169.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File # # Archive: Treering # # Dataset_DOI: # # Parameter_Keywords: ring width #------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2014-02-27 #------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2019-02-05 #------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Fischer - Nordrhein-Westfalen/Kottenforst-Ville drb13 - QURO - ITRDB GERM169 #------------------- # Investigators: Fischer, S. #------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Purpose of Collection: # climate/growth relationship NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05. #------------------- # Publication # Authors: Stefanie Fischer and Burkhard Neuwirth # Journal_Name: ISRN Forestry # Published_Title: Vulnerability of Trees to Climate Events in Temperate Forests of West Germany # Published_Date_or_Year: 2013 # Volume: 2013 # Pages: # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1155/2013/201360 # Full_Citation: # Abstract: An improved understanding of the spatiotemporal climate/growth relationship of our forests is of particular importance for assessing the consequences of climate warming. A total of 67 stands of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.), sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), and spruce (Picea abies Karst.) from sites located in the transition zone from the lowlands to the low mountain ranges of West Germany have been analysed. A combination of pointer year and cluster analysis was used to find groups with similar growth anomaly patterns over the 1941-2000 period. Shifted reaction patterns especially characterise differences in the growth behaviour of the clusters. These are controlled by different reactions to the climate conditions in winter and spring and are determined by a complex system of forcing factors. Results of this study reflect the enormous importance of the length of the growing season. Increasing the duration of the vegetation period climate warming can change the climate/growth relationship of trees, thereby confounding climate reconstructions which use tree rings. Since forcing factors have been detected that are more important than the tree species, we recommend the application of growth-specific approaches for the analysis of tree species' vulnerability to climate. #------------------- # Site Information # Site_Name: Nordrhein-Westfalen/Kottenforst-Ville drb13 # Location: Germany # Northernmost_Latitude: 50.6667 # Southernmost_Latitude: 50.6667 # Easternmost_Longitude: 7.0333 # Westernmost_Longitude: 7.0333 # Elevation: 185 #------------------- # Data Collection # Collection_Name: GERM169 # Earliest_Year: 1836 # Most_Recent_Year: 2005 # Time_Unit: AD # Notes: #------------------- # Species # Species_Name: Quercus robur L. = Quercus pendunculata Ehrl. # Common_Name: English oak # Tree_Species_Code: QURO #------------------- # Chronology_Information # Chronology: #--------------------- # Variables # Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two. # Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information) ## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N, ## drb1301m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1301m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1302m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1302m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1303m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1303m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1304m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1304m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1305m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1305m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1306m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1306m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1307m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1307m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1308m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1308m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1309m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1309m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1310m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1310m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1311m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1311m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drb1312m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drb1312m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 #--------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA age_CE drb1301m_raw drb1302m_raw drb1303m_raw drb1304m_raw drb1305m_raw drb1306m_raw drb1307m_raw drb1308m_raw drb1309m_raw drb1310m_raw drb1311m_raw drb1312m_raw 1836 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 289 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1837 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 347 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1838 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 353 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1839 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 394 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1840 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 383 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1841 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 394 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1842 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 340 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1843 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 297 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1844 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 342 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1845 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 311 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1846 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 254 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1847 NaN NaN NaN NaN 169 NaN NaN 308 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1848 NaN NaN NaN NaN 178 NaN NaN 312 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1849 NaN NaN NaN NaN 75 NaN NaN 262 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1850 NaN NaN NaN NaN 159 NaN NaN 300 520 NaN NaN NaN 1851 NaN NaN NaN NaN 146 NaN NaN 284 417 NaN NaN 193 1852 NaN NaN NaN NaN 287 NaN NaN 154 258 NaN NaN 331 1853 NaN NaN NaN NaN 312 NaN NaN 158 422 NaN NaN 284 1854 NaN NaN NaN 313 196 NaN NaN 144 318 NaN NaN 318 1855 NaN NaN NaN 387 144 NaN NaN 202 440 NaN NaN 318 1856 NaN NaN 222 381 164 NaN 230 172 368 NaN NaN 290 1857 NaN NaN 223 353 182 NaN 195 170 257 NaN NaN 262 1858 NaN NaN 116 222 123 NaN 105 146 178 NaN 108 202 1859 NaN NaN 221 200 208 NaN 167 178 257 NaN 170 276 1860 NaN NaN 313 227 268 NaN 189 250 290 369 99 281 1861 NaN NaN 343 225 317 NaN 189 274 310 397 167 394 1862 NaN NaN 394 304 356 NaN 281 242 392 366 157 412 1863 NaN NaN 352 352 285 NaN 211 214 343 322 141 267 1864 NaN NaN 321 272 274 NaN 199 193 325 218 120 220 1865 NaN NaN 170 186 186 NaN 118 214 236 174 111 192 1866 NaN NaN 168 172 139 NaN 158 194 197 165 131 199 1867 NaN NaN 307 226 262 NaN 279 252 313 270 157 266 1868 NaN 310 289 236 301 NaN 330 190 316 256 185 240 1869 NaN 268 170 190 264 NaN 191 126 292 238 171 112 1870 NaN 261 198 166 252 NaN 162 161 300 208 191 123 1871 NaN 284 169 170 189 NaN 172 162 296 211 239 145 1872 NaN 197 96 144 134 NaN 134 164 138 142 135 114 1873 NaN 254 131 150 203 NaN 220 188 190 210 213 192 1874 NaN 207 119 186 165 NaN 211 182 190 182 221 174 1875 NaN 235 144 238 254 NaN 312 256 333 256 279 284 1876 NaN 218 190 277 262 NaN 356 223 317 200 332 210 1877 NaN 275 160 240 251 237 276 212 438 300 223 192 1878 NaN 275 271 267 324 409 344 240 548 414 273 256 1879 304 204 308 302 279 179 288 224 422 354 236 252 1880 175 105 190 230 153 173 148 202 247 213 108 167 1881 213 145 220 208 198 255 125 206 274 228 122 194 1882 190 254 239 192 245 262 149 180 302 199 305 162 1883 184 208 218 182 208 100 136 181 270 184 342 159 1884 186 227 188 150 182 112 124 177 263 240 341 104 1885 144 172 174 142 155 162 135 180 216 180 257 130 1886 156 100 120 128 120 141 94 152 124 100 218 96 1887 183 112 130 112 99 108 105 144 133 124 215 90 1888 432 53 90 99 64 71 72 128 93 72 179 53 1889 450 96 127 102 139 71 143 151 214 150 177 116 1890 318 110 118 130 126 55 125 180 263 178 195 114 1891 378 138 184 136 147 47 148 184 264 229 316 178 1892 337 132 175 142 152 68 161 179 232 236 270 178 1893 210 129 138 120 117 75 102 138 132 151 201 116 1894 242 164 138 98 126 78 115 174 152 152 226 118 1895 306 166 158 118 109 91 124 192 162 180 244 134 1896 399 120 148 95 190 85 96 194 178 174 221 133 1897 364 152 214 112 238 182 157 240 247 222 292 210 1898 322 166 232 161 319 235 192 216 291 240 291 229 1899 218 197 234 182 230 228 137 174 264 222 304 203 1900 266 225 252 188 251 317 126 240 272 233 330 183 1901 258 160 180 144 190 259 98 160 185 191 244 174 1902 422 158 189 128 129 251 126 156 190 177 289 147 1903 486 191 244 148 187 306 154 222 236 236 376 240 1904 392 112 226 158 129 189 163 142 158 205 272 148 1905 322 123 208 148 136 184 158 185 206 208 354 178 1906 307 184 212 162 156 194 158 206 222 297 346 212 1907 271 125 189 136 113 137 131 165 148 244 296 170 1908 305 112 178 107 114 110 121 119 140 202 236 144 1909 334 88 138 96 84 122 84 186 124 154 152 124 1910 204 198 203 107 173 296 68 294 207 272 335 190 1911 220 226 298 143 268 344 110 285 252 329 366 222 1912 257 232 259 167 262 276 76 255 240 294 434 245 1913 190 195 178 139 240 238 67 254 235 182 374 141 1914 278 244 276 126 324 360 124 252 240 254 336 244 1915 268 245 192 134 264 284 104 315 216 251 341 290 1916 398 204 219 132 246 238 101 214 250 278 276 281 1917 304 226 286 143 326 314 138 291 269 310 338 332 1918 315 140 214 144 155 200 88 166 147 182 250 159 1919 345 92 194 108 157 148 72 132 126 174 207 165 1920 349 110 188 122 182 160 115 136 132 132 151 214 1921 212 82 186 102 114 120 116 128 98 106 136 132 1922 246 132 128 120 130 202 99 209 145 143 173 155 1923 182 178 202 136 248 220 136 213 157 170 192 226 1924 204 154 165 144 236 208 163 167 158 186 222 220 1925 228 154 159 156 258 184 164 207 194 191 214 242 1926 200 166 152 150 194 254 101 241 144 248 214 287 1927 136 218 179 170 302 346 112 240 185 255 218 386 1928 158 174 243 180 270 335 116 222 194 266 180 302 1929 102 122 168 184 176 204 98 186 160 188 121 217 1930 166 148 210 190 206 260 134 200 148 186 170 210 1931 206 184 331 240 299 362 245 250 271 293 229 282 1932 203 182 298 260 289 276 209 196 190 253 186 212 1933 130 110 246 206 180 255 194 184 154 164 199 204 1934 136 132 284 209 224 280 208 204 138 189 150 226 1935 166 140 222 214 223 278 183 194 158 186 132 224 1936 125 120 218 203 179 305 162 240 152 196 182 236 1937 164 78 184 156 104 226 158 138 128 141 137 162 1938 175 110 262 146 128 179 186 122 110 158 127 164 1939 191 144 288 172 118 199 149 156 109 158 138 230 1940 136 95 228 190 124 156 122 176 124 170 107 174 1941 123 95 202 173 160 163 180 189 152 206 126 189 1942 164 90 190 194 211 127 184 176 145 238 115 236 1943 134 78 306 239 204 254 212 230 159 229 109 295 1944 134 146 258 220 244 244 221 164 161 214 132 230 1945 136 250 249 248 274 301 232 183 194 236 244 283 1946 124 271 274 272 333 350 298 178 246 298 282 290 1947 84 153 144 210 211 219 138 140 133 186 181 166 1948 165 152 124 190 210 241 126 158 152 224 160 274 1949 176 212 232 274 272 343 252 225 157 244 178 302 1950 188 218 290 292 379 381 260 230 185 302 214 335 1951 138 138 237 304 225 240 184 168 156 240 170 196 1952 166 117 232 230 162 276 148 168 152 204 119 257 1953 150 102 244 224 188 338 154 168 166 218 138 244 1954 106 142 244 234 171 262 156 170 154 230 139 210 1955 144 162 214 246 262 376 202 208 179 276 140 294 1956 86 94 148 202 182 187 132 106 136 175 86 158 1957 77 78 124 172 124 158 126 116 112 155 90 147 1958 82 137 152 218 206 207 160 143 188 294 125 194 1959 63 75 177 185 125 184 136 118 113 138 98 94 1960 68 104 190 164 228 268 121 169 144 221 152 209 1961 86 108 274 219 220 311 163 152 172 212 213 233 1962 98 122 294 249 254 343 166 176 156 256 200 224 1963 104 104 182 196 183 146 102 103 145 118 108 134 1964 104 158 152 172 186 191 130 131 198 186 132 120 1965 104 144 158 180 188 215 122 138 203 194 126 170 1966 135 214 172 233 312 328 128 176 211 266 154 253 1967 127 189 238 243 238 302 188 158 204 300 154 218 1968 140 140 220 206 190 197 160 114 212 313 168 162 1969 126 226 316 204 407 374 194 182 204 278 162 302 1970 215 204 330 250 432 487 198 176 236 334 197 222 1971 173 192 311 273 279 333 214 121 188 224 146 216 1972 168 94 208 206 172 232 142 91 124 154 155 130 1973 170 82 152 129 140 196 106 74 116 116 118 108 1974 150 79 171 122 96 206 88 94 103 146 86 152 1975 120 86 234 154 180 284 83 108 99 214 114 184 1976 98 58 154 131 101 154 86 72 90 126 80 116 1977 91 140 182 120 223 230 108 113 148 192 128 195 1978 94 192 261 190 228 346 142 138 110 190 149 164 1979 94 158 274 222 250 359 142 156 90 188 150 197 1980 98 98 192 176 138 282 135 110 82 159 114 142 1981 96 90 166 150 102 230 100 88 69 138 126 194 1982 152 178 313 194 204 513 206 181 128 230 199 237 1983 161 286 280 252 268 347 198 152 114 276 158 194 1984 164 318 298 255 218 302 144 134 95 252 124 187 1985 196 212 288 242 268 421 104 164 142 269 178 212 1986 99 158 237 206 228 291 189 158 128 202 113 201 1987 104 158 284 214 296 318 176 159 145 276 116 212 1988 98 124 254 201 216 300 134 122 108 215 93 165 1989 152 151 300 160 208 254 152 137 124 202 126 166 1990 106 116 200 150 178 210 160 106 98 172 102 160 1991 94 135 220 141 202 196 180 125 132 233 132 154 1992 94 139 299 190 266 308 200 122 147 226 131 242 1993 82 164 305 189 288 288 214 140 148 260 200 224 1994 102 233 414 217 312 376 240 186 194 226 205 260 1995 76 183 266 237 194 288 147 145 130 213 158 264 1996 42 60 124 162 102 142 102 68 73 104 81 97 1997 59 56 146 108 94 150 92 75 76 107 144 148 1998 91 74 182 143 146 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