# Fischer - Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre01 - QUPE - ITRDB GERM173 #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data, # If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/16689 # Description: NOAA Landing Page of study # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ173-noaa.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ173.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File # # Archive: Treering # # Dataset_DOI: # # Parameter_Keywords: ring width #------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2014-02-27 #------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2019-02-05 #------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Fischer - Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre01 - QUPE - ITRDB GERM173 #------------------- # Investigators: Fischer, S. #------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Purpose of Collection: # climate/growth relationship NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05. #------------------- # Publication # Authors: Dagmar A. Friedrichs, Valerie Trouet, Ulf Buntgen, David C. Frank, Jan Esper, Burkhard Neuwirth, Jorg Loffler # Journal_Name: Trees - Structure and Function # Published_Title: Species-specific climate sensitivity of tree growth in Central-West Germany # Published_Date_or_Year: 2009 # Volume: 23 # Pages: 729-739 # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1007/s00468-009-0315-2 # Full_Citation: # Abstract: Growth responses to twentieth century climate variability of the three main European tree species Fagus sylvatica, Quercus petraea, and Pinus sylvestris within two temperate low mountain forest sites were analyzed, with particular emphasis on their dependence upon ecological factors and temporal stability in the obtained relationships. While site conditions in Central (~51?N, 9?E, KEL) and West (50.5?N, 6.5?E, EIF) Germany are similar, annual precipitation totals of ~700 mm and ~1,000 mm describe a maritime-continental gradient. Ring-width samples from 228 trees were collected and PCA used to identify common growth patterns. Chronologies were developed and redundancy analysis and simple correlation coefficients calculated to detect twentieth century temperature, precipitation, and drought fingerprints in the tree-ring data. Summer drought is the dominant driver of forest productivity, but regional and species-specific differences indicate more complex influences upon tree growth. F. sylvatica reveals the highest climate sensitivity, whereas Q. petraea is most drought tolerant. Drier growth conditions in KEL result in climate sensitivity of all species, and Q. petraea shifted from non-significant to significant drought sensitivity during recent decades at EIF. Drought sensitivity dynamics of all species vary over time. An increase of drought sensitivity in tree growth was found in the wetter forest area EIF, whereas a decrease occurred in the middle of the last century for all species in the drier KEL region. Species-specific and regional differences in long-term climate sensitivities, as evidenced by temporal variability in drought sensitivity, are potential indicators for a changing climate that effects Central-West German forest growth, but meanwhile hampers a general assessment of these effects. #------------------- # Site Information # Site_Name: Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre01 # Location: Germany # Northernmost_Latitude: 50.65 # Southernmost_Latitude: 50.65 # Easternmost_Longitude: 6.3167 # Westernmost_Longitude: 6.3167 # Elevation: 320 #------------------- # Data Collection # Collection_Name: GERM173 # Earliest_Year: 1828 # Most_Recent_Year: 2004 # Time_Unit: AD # Notes: #------------------- # Species # Species_Name: Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. = Quercus sessiliflora Salisb. # Common_Name: durmast oak # Tree_Species_Code: QUPE #------------------- # Chronology_Information # Chronology: #--------------------- # Variables # Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two. # Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information) ## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N, ## dre0110m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0110m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0109m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0109m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0108m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0108m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0107m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0107m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0106m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0106m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0105m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0105m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0104m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0104m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0103m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0103m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0102m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0102m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre0101m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre0101m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 #--------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA age_CE dre0110m_raw dre0109m_raw dre0108m_raw dre0107m_raw dre0106m_raw dre0105m_raw dre0104m_raw dre0103m_raw dre0102m_raw dre0101m_raw 1828 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 135 NaN 1829 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 380 NaN 1830 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 262 NaN 1831 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 163 NaN 1832 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 123 NaN 1833 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 92 NaN 1834 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 176 NaN 1835 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 131 NaN 1836 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 173 NaN 1837 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 181 NaN 1838 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 158 NaN 1839 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 148 NaN 1840 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 177 NaN 1841 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 140 NaN 1842 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 252 NaN 1843 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 257 NaN 1844 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 171 NaN NaN 92 NaN 1845 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 172 NaN NaN 68 NaN 1846 NaN NaN NaN 167 NaN 144 NaN NaN 70 NaN 1847 NaN NaN NaN 138 NaN 233 NaN NaN 100 NaN 1848 NaN NaN NaN 184 NaN 239 NaN NaN 140 NaN 1849 NaN NaN NaN 166 NaN 171 NaN NaN 117 NaN 1850 NaN NaN NaN 213 NaN 213 NaN NaN 167 NaN 1851 NaN NaN NaN 226 NaN 231 NaN NaN 228 220 1852 NaN NaN NaN 238 NaN 221 NaN NaN 246 222 1853 NaN NaN NaN 261 257 296 NaN NaN 269 264 1854 NaN NaN NaN 247 257 254 NaN NaN 228 187 1855 NaN 226 NaN 156 230 273 340 NaN 307 229 1856 NaN 226 NaN 156 172 208 263 NaN 222 154 1857 NaN 190 NaN 141 124 176 273 NaN 215 195 1858 NaN 182 NaN 100 116 140 205 NaN 225 151 1859 NaN 150 NaN 130 148 157 175 NaN 181 173 1860 NaN 152 NaN 113 159 189 266 NaN 183 134 1861 NaN 135 NaN 159 202 220 252 NaN 240 175 1862 NaN 180 NaN 169 185 147 246 NaN 228 113 1863 NaN 165 NaN 110 151 132 197 NaN 174 120 1864 NaN 192 NaN 69 145 122 150 NaN 165 138 1865 NaN 180 NaN 77 159 158 135 NaN 130 89 1866 NaN 131 NaN 137 355 172 78 NaN 265 135 1867 NaN 139 NaN 298 633 451 206 676 492 496 1868 NaN 120 NaN 255 433 317 324 538 334 349 1869 NaN 106 191 159 145 244 367 229 123 131 1870 123 228 104 100 122 92 146 177 72 91 1871 81 230 68 98 96 41 86 160 82 61 1872 86 122 86 87 62 45 101 180 69 51 1873 84 96 107 94 88 84 66 257 141 95 1874 75 78 187 79 123 121 80 221 160 89 1875 84 49 217 123 191 163 103 277 234 135 1876 102 101 317 107 160 152 202 174 167 110 1877 103 116 219 103 165 158 173 196 159 107 1878 75 192 261 125 207 226 205 237 258 155 1879 109 174 338 145 240 230 231 280 274 206 1880 108 168 370 94 157 172 299 185 197 117 1881 81 200 220 98 111 122 191 139 133 107 1882 96 208 168 89 162 183 119 183 174 114 1883 93 136 275 82 118 132 185 114 117 82 1884 97 132 180 80 172 134 127 159 122 99 1885 99 186 216 84 164 157 120 129 112 105 1886 108 129 272 61 93 78 108 57 60 64 1887 86 121 185 75 92 104 46 67 64 68 1888 53 152 134 64 59 54 49 35 37 37 1889 33 93 61 61 101 112 26 50 44 65 1890 48 99 158 91 118 179 38 60 45 79 1891 42 67 202 101 117 130 61 99 66 96 1892 26 86 220 103 104 141 69 87 86 77 1893 51 82 120 77 100 121 67 103 64 91 1894 58 95 133 109 146 223 65 137 94 200 1895 47 93 241 121 131 145 112 103 114 166 1896 58 78 141 121 115 166 75 108 101 108 1897 62 121 142 166 125 162 96 117 105 116 1898 57 94 142 195 118 167 80 111 79 109 1899 65 91 194 138 122 175 69 142 74 142 1900 56 92 145 151 99 179 102 155 77 146 1901 65 106 149 110 87 121 102 136 67 162 1902 67 141 128 91 87 127 85 124 65 123 1903 86 132 125 82 115 131 82 132 74 117 1904 57 116 85 107 122 174 85 145 69 158 1905 86 111 134 66 76 93 107 86 55 107 1906 47 130 86 44 71 76 61 46 43 65 1907 58 130 60 65 76 125 36 80 40 117 1908 55 113 86 57 96 82 46 56 45 82 1909 37 82 103 74 70 111 46 41 34 68 1910 56 96 52 40 106 115 49 54 51 68 1911 30 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