# Fischer - Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre13- PCAB - ITRDB GERM185
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#               World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder
#                                  and
#                     NOAA Paleoclimatology Program
#             National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template Version 3.0
# Encoding: UTF-8
# NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data,
# If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed.
#
# Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/16702
#             Description: NOAA Landing Page of study
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ185-noaa.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File
# Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ185.rwl
#    Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File
#
# Archive: Treering
#
# Dataset_DOI: 
#
# Parameter_Keywords: ring width
#-------------------
# Contribution_Date
# Date: 2014-02-27
#-------------------
# File_Last_Modified_Date
# Date: 2019-02-05
#-------------------
# Title
#   Study_Name: Fischer - Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre13- PCAB - ITRDB GERM185
#-------------------
# Investigators: Fischer, S.
#-------------------
# Description_Notes_and_Keywords
#     Description: Purpose of Collection:
# climate/growth relationship NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05.
#-------------------
# Publication
# Authors: Johannes Andreas Schultz and Burkhard Neuwirth 
# Journal_Name: Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
# Published_Title: A new atmospheric circulation tree-ring index (ACTI) derived 
from climate proxies: Procedure, results and applications
# Published_Date_or_Year: 2012
# Volume: 164
# Pages: 149-160
# Report_Number: 
# DOI: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.05.007
# Full_Citation: 
# Abstract: This paper introduces a new procedure to investigate the influence of weather types on spatio-temporal tree-ring growth patterns. Within the framework of the procedure a new proxy-based climate index termed as the atmospheric circulation tree-ring index (ACTI) is calculated that combines weather-type classification data with climate proxies. The new approach is tested using a Central European multi-species tree-ring width network consisting of 115 sites. The procedure used to calculate the ACTI time series includes: 1. Monte Carlo simulations, 2. multiple testing correction, and 3. selection and grouping algorithms. The tree-ring width series are grouped according to their weather-type responses, and the ACTI time series were computed for each group.
#  
#  The new procedure explains the climate signal preserved in tree-ring chronologies more comprehensively because the complex interaction between the different climate elements is taken into account by using weather-type classification data. Strong correlations between the ACTI and tree-ring width series (r = 0.69) and between the ACTI time series and climate gridded datasets (r > 0.6) were observed. Further a correlation between ACTI and northern hemisphere mean temperatures (r = 0.5) were found. These results indicate that the ACTI enables the investigation of weather-type growth relationships.
#-------------------
# Site Information
# Site_Name:  Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre13
# Location: Germany
# Northernmost_Latitude: 50.5833
# Southernmost_Latitude: 50.5833
# Easternmost_Longitude: 6.4667
# Westernmost_Longitude: 6.4667
# Elevation: 470
#-------------------
# Data Collection
# Collection_Name:  GERM185
# Earliest_Year: 1864
# Most_Recent_Year: 2004
# Time_Unit: AD
# Notes: 
#-------------------
# Species
# Species_Name: Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.
# Common_Name: Norway spruce
# Tree_Species_Code: PCAB
#-------------------
# Chronology_Information 
#      Chronology: 
#---------------------
# Variables 
# Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two.
# Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information)
## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N,
## dre1301m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1301m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1302m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1302m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1309m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1309m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1314m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1314m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1316m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1316m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1317m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1317m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1319m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1319m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1320m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1320m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1321m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1321m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1322m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1322m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1323m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1323m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1324m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1324m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1325m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1325m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1327m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1327m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
## dre1330m_raw	total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre1330m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999
#---------------------
# Data:
# Missing_Values: NA
age_CE	dre1301m_raw	dre1302m_raw	dre1309m_raw	dre1314m_raw	dre1316m_raw	dre1317m_raw	dre1319m_raw	dre1320m_raw	dre1321m_raw	dre1322m_raw	dre1323m_raw	dre1324m_raw	dre1325m_raw	dre1327m_raw	dre1330m_raw	
1864 	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	375	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1865	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	478	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1866	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	452	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1867	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	202	NaN	216	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1868	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	227	NaN	297	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1869	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	138	NaN	242	223	NaN	183	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1870	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	207	NaN	315	206	NaN	71	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1871	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	278	NaN	473	405	NaN	221	205	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1872	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	293	NaN	347	469	NaN	214	175	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1873	171	NaN	NaN	NaN	226	NaN	256	352	NaN	201	179	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1874	115	131	NaN	NaN	272	NaN	191	311	NaN	144	143	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1875	107	115	NaN	NaN	172	NaN	459	327	NaN	157	152	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1876	118	122	NaN	NaN	216	NaN	352	241	NaN	145	121	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1877	190	181	NaN	NaN	222	NaN	317	368	NaN	226	105	NaN	NaN	NaN	NaN	
1878	182	176	NaN	NaN	267	NaN	216	349	155	219	132	NaN	NaN	229	NaN	
1879	206	170	NaN	NaN	324	NaN	232	410	104	238	172	NaN	NaN	272	NaN	
1880	98	107	NaN	NaN	277	NaN	201	256	113	140	116	NaN	NaN	219	NaN	
1881	109	110	NaN	NaN	229	NaN	194	223	138	142	91	NaN	NaN	131	NaN	
1882	158	137	NaN	NaN	215	200	308	362	129	240	126	NaN	NaN	147	NaN	
1883	99	85	NaN	NaN	184	245	263	247	132	150	101	NaN	NaN	143	NaN	
1884	123	89	NaN	NaN	184	159	213	249	124	150	96	NaN	NaN	184	NaN	
1885	78	75	NaN	NaN	118	159	157	208	100	94	77	NaN	NaN	166	NaN	
1886	70	51	NaN	NaN	175	184	177	138	100	72	65	NaN	NaN	165	NaN	
1887	84	63	NaN	NaN	129	307	130	192	101	80	63	NaN	NaN	151	NaN	
1888	100	67	NaN	NaN	115	305	231	229	99	121	83	NaN	NaN	149	NaN	
1889	164	114	NaN	NaN	222	281	229	274	121	146	147	NaN	NaN	186	NaN	
1890	145	85	NaN	326	269	252	246	274	100	120	128	NaN	NaN	185	NaN	
1891	110	79	NaN	196	208	145	210	295	104	124	137	NaN	NaN	225	NaN	
1892	48	54	NaN	156	174	56	218	156	82	76	75	NaN	NaN	112	NaN	
1893	20	27	NaN	89	99	98	202	61	39	38	28	NaN	NaN	53	NaN	
1894	34	36	NaN	106	132	130	204	112	68	72	44	NaN	NaN	63	NaN	
1895	60	51	NaN	173	165	150	227	157	85	144	89	NaN	NaN	79	NaN	
1896	27	46	NaN	162	126	250	128	124	68	120	48	NaN	NaN	50	NaN	
1897	52	86	NaN	186	138	328	190	146	74	184	112	NaN	NaN	72	NaN	
1898	82	81	112	187	138	339	222	168	79	174	138	NaN	NaN	114	NaN	
1899	58	90	68	174	128	286	188	155	74	124	83	NaN	NaN	135	NaN	
1900	52	74	48	156	129	170	156	135	65	105	66	NaN	NaN	110	NaN	
1901	24	56	15	73	114	40	167	75	32	54	34	NaN	NaN	90	NaN	
1902	26	59	18	87	102	172	178	88	42	104	56	NaN	NaN	80	NaN	
1903	50	102	65	159	110	218	202	129	96	150	100	NaN	NaN	131	NaN	
1904	40	55	53	104	117	156	158	138	64	157	67	NaN	NaN	96	NaN	
1905	54	83	38	167	142	191	160	180	90	237	67	NaN	226	104	NaN	
1906	72	106	66	146	93	220	168	147	105	240	125	NaN	229	125	NaN	
1907	66	114	66	166	142	314	175	181	124	196	93	NaN	249	144	NaN	
1908	76	103	60	200	130	374	215	165	124	172	127	NaN	293	132	NaN	
1909	73	86	78	118	145	510	216	208	112	116	123	NaN	212	138	NaN	
1910	107	135	74	280	170	472	201	172	152	184	136	NaN	246	100	154	
1911	60	106	45	150	98	210	129	138	95	172	89	NaN	187	75	161	
1912	32	84	28	120	79	160	124	112	82	116	37	NaN	82	57	116	
1913	48	142	64	182	108	209	247	206	124	244	75	NaN	162	65	171	
1914	50	123	80	226	108	109	220	170	138	222	78	NaN	139	59	226	
1915	50	99	68	158	98	149	152	156	150	179	56	NaN	109	66	244	
1916	82	153	86	254	102	254	181	206	173	265	92	NaN	190	108	245	
1917	81	146	77	170	100	231	157	165	162	268	82	NaN	165	121	148	
1918	41	66	40	138	80	239	108	176	125	164	34	NaN	110	112	113	
1919	48	64	54	117	80	307	122	185	124	150	52	NaN	124	113	137	
1920	26	52	74	98	75	323	112	166	80	130	37	NaN	79	47	123	
1921	12	13	30	33	36	83	62	88	24	44	16	NaN	23	9	72	
1922	22	52	42	69	34	155	78	112	70	100	39	NaN	56	33	132	
1923	18	56	55	116	61	159	83	124	56	160	62	NaN	97	30	177	
1924	36	80	93	168	103	214	112	172	180	216	63	NaN	159	65	233	
1925	54	103	88	182	95	253	128	202	245	289	77	NaN	148	68	259	
1926	74	106	107	251	84	251	140	182	176	220	109	NaN	172	102	172	
1927	103	156	86	323	115	342	252	201	310	284	98	NaN	326	117	227	
1928	96	155	85	301	130	315	278	214	230	225	107	NaN	212	107	201	
1929	66	118	66	116	46	169	170	142	79	157	73	NaN	138	87	121	
1930	49	238	84	115	68	163	226	176	68	234	96	NaN	160	65	79	
1931	55	286	67	98	102	153	278	189	68	234	123	NaN	220	68	143	
1932	64	234	69	142	102	209	214	246	99	226	214	NaN	264	102	144	
1933	62	213	78	149	112	185	220	238	112	228	208	NaN	258	99	195	
1934	37	138	55	104	92	97	214	250	68	178	154	NaN	226	84	157	
1935	33	86	49	71	68	95	212	190	58	122	120	NaN	132	83	135	
1936	20	73	69	69	55	69	204	218	54	103	173	NaN	127	51	107	
1937	26	62	65	79	58	79	220	152	50	104	160	NaN	126	75	92	
1938	24	72	69	92	62	90	180	196	44	102	153	NaN	115	72	105	
1939	28	108	75	94	54	100	173	168	51	143	153	432	128	74	91	
1940	54	176	79	91	47	140	152	250	38	180	168	207	203	93	79	
1941	58	156	31	87	48	145	194	192	40	193	140	390	152	88	126	
1942	53	83	21	77	37	72	193	262	50	208	138	508	144	76	211	
1943	68	132	119	120	60	124	256	326	68	214	161	442	232	111	288	
1944	57	123	159	137	44	105	180	291	42	168	140	401	165	135	180	
1945	87	164	178	284	77	138	272	335	182	208	234	511	288	128	183	
1946	95	199	150	376	70	216	279	327	258	204	324	308	264	117	215	
1947	41	89	85	170	41	103	174	160	134	96	114	176	110	53	115	
1948	18	56	42	84	12	30	178	86	88	65	98	157	30	23	71	
1949	38	142	112	200	36	130	252	206	189	158	198	265	150	67	158	
1950	51	172	78	294	40	103	165	219	182	159	162	179	138	62	164	
1951	58	205	112	315	56	133	192	194	317	193	216	191	165	68	234	
1952	30	82	77	171	36	107	164	144	210	100	167	124	126	56	166	
1953	47	114	80	224	40	121	220	190	166	126	236	175	161	68	239	
1954	49	146	96	174	45	151	204	163	158	178	340	359	128	76	310	
1955	62	143	71	206	64	101	188	175	144	182	315	502	136	90	307	
1956	74	130	65	196	60	129	189	192	124	193	280	358	160	99	277	
1957	58	132	66	171	42	162	200	245	104	160	242	188	187	89	268	
1958	70	130	72	91	29	284	259	302	94	176	210	259	186	117	281	
1959	23	84	36	63	20	141	188	194	54	76	115	124	88	72	143	
1960	18	114	44	69	8	160	186	188	78	95	150	199	68	88	170	
1961	36	214	50	120	28	163	255	203	220	121	306	158	92	104	226	
1962	46	159	22	104	31	57	164	178	124	120	249	116	94	110	232	
1963	34	202	40	129	19	75	158	180	60	99	176	206	114	202	306	
1964	42	138	42	85	32	81	196	193	68	101	120	244	102	160	179	
1965	36	135	23	93	8	78	191	143	50	92	93	287	66	68	228	
1966	54	137	42	161	26	120	242	198	133	120	150	411	134	129	241	
1967	39	85	52	125	29	75	165	180	91	84	127	226	104	109	189	
1968	41	95	78	157	24	81	199	189	76	105	150	349	118	130	197	
1969	49	91	60	135	26	94	230	176	78	114	120	253	136	135	188	
1970	58	83	48	132	19	97	192	172	65	103	146	317	136	148	183	
1971	58	84	101	133	34	103	182	197	84	116	162	335	110	132	210	
1972	57	90	101	141	34	128	226	220	72	142	218	525	140	145	178	
1973	49	59	98	91	18	96	171	152	114	110	222	394	109	160	182	
1974	46	27	64	71	16	45	186	158	80	122	268	382	51	93	124	
1975	40	48	51	105	22	117	247	158	104	136	218	329	96	95	136	
1976	8	14	4	19	8	22	138	73	10	50	72	154	28	40	67	
1977	28	62	36	80	26	61	129	130	82	114	227	656	82	127	172	
1978	38	56	20	103	33	98	178	126	98	123	176	395	124	96	211	
1979	59	76	69	128	42	155	134	160	102	141	245	436	160	108	262	
1980	54	138	222	88	24	221	160	182	78	153	224	518	201	110	261	
1981	101	172	348	101	40	228	224	206	88	204	294	698	195	133	239	
1982	60	122	212	69	34	151	237	184	102	166	218	413	158	154	201	
1983	51	84	116	80	37	175	240	161	98	166	153	376	146	114	207	
1984	26	47	94	45	18	65	192	99	56	106	98	244	66	45	96	
1985	56	63	204	107	26	161	164	126	42	154	74	394	50	62	159	
1986	30	27	110	66	28	73	124	100	22	97	38	237	56	89	135	
1987	40	37	136	63	27	83	72	107	16	111	44	636	72	95	157	
1988	57	61	180	98	44	130	132	144	15	148	86	547	95	48	185	
1989	46	64	175	118	66	187	218	188	34	183	107	441	134	122	182	
1990	23	6	130	67	34	173	196	84	48	168	38	204	48	91	69	
1991	36	32	127	98	40	128	209	92	91	120	69	251	54	107	91	
1992	29	28	140	102	38	71	276	133	265	153	87	332	53	136	107	
1993	17	11	105	60	47	82	184	110	170	134	42	203	34	93	87	
1994	28	29	138	71	36	89	169	120	78	142	67	244	43	119	113	
1995	26	25	88	58	23	60	146	121	106	127	79	254	36	82	83	
1996	18	25	92	58	18	47	188	148	138	110	53	285	28	76	102	
1997	43	55	224	158	44	75	301	248	231	256	164	678	77	209	191	
1998	59	64	220	103	50	103	318	264	292	274	140	562	72	154	156	
1999	106	52	175	133	54	126	318	313	181	256	142	417	69	180	220	
2000	82	24	118	114	29	74	286	200	184	256	82	413	36	194	242	
2001	118	40	150	98	44	96	310	210	229	380	85	249	50	201	286	
2002	193	57	158	91	39	106	341	326	180	304	73	287	66	214	392	
2003	190	39	124	84	36	117	220	300	132	253	69	243	52	200	296	
2004	200	82	155	55	22	70	236	322	166	386	66	621	42	247	384	
