# Fischer - Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre20 - PISY - ITRDB GERM187 #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data, # If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/16704 # Description: NOAA Landing Page of study # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ187-noaa.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ187.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File # # Archive: Treering # # Dataset_DOI: # # Parameter_Keywords: ring width #------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2014-02-27 #------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2019-02-05 #------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Fischer - Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre20 - PISY - ITRDB GERM187 #------------------- # Investigators: Fischer, S. #------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Purpose of Collection: # climate/growth relationship NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05. #------------------- # Publication # Authors: Stefanie Fischer and Burkhard Neuwirth # Journal_Name: ISRN Forestry # Published_Title: Vulnerability of Trees to Climate Events in Temperate Forests of West Germany # Published_Date_or_Year: 2013 # Volume: 2013 # Pages: # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1155/2013/201360 # Full_Citation: # Abstract: An improved understanding of the spatiotemporal climate/growth relationship of our forests is of particular importance for assessing the consequences of climate warming. A total of 67 stands of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.), sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), and spruce (Picea abies Karst.) from sites located in the transition zone from the lowlands to the low mountain ranges of West Germany have been analysed. A combination of pointer year and cluster analysis was used to find groups with similar growth anomaly patterns over the 1941-2000 period. Shifted reaction patterns especially characterise differences in the growth behaviour of the clusters. These are controlled by different reactions to the climate conditions in winter and spring and are determined by a complex system of forcing factors. Results of this study reflect the enormous importance of the length of the growing season. Increasing the duration of the vegetation period climate warming can change the climate/growth relationship of trees, thereby confounding climate reconstructions which use tree rings. Since forcing factors have been detected that are more important than the tree species, we recommend the application of growth-specific approaches for the analysis of tree species' vulnerability to climate. #------------------- # Site Information # Site_Name: Nordrhein-Westfalen/Eifel dre20 # Location: Germany # Northernmost_Latitude: 50.5 # Southernmost_Latitude: 50.5 # Easternmost_Longitude: 6.5667 # Westernmost_Longitude: 6.5667 # Elevation: 490 #------------------- # Data Collection # Collection_Name: GERM187 # Earliest_Year: 1844 # Most_Recent_Year: 2009 # Time_Unit: AD # Notes: #------------------- # Species # Species_Name: Pinus sylvestris L. # Common_Name: Scots pine # Tree_Species_Code: PISY #------------------- # Chronology_Information # Chronology: #--------------------- # Variables # Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two. # Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information) ## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N, ## dre2015m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2015m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2002m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2002m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2003m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2003m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2005m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2005m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2006m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2006m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2007m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2007m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2008m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2008m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2010m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2010m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2011m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2011m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2013m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2013m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## dre2014m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: dre2014m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 #--------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA age_CE dre2015m_raw dre2002m_raw dre2003m_raw dre2005m_raw dre2006m_raw dre2007m_raw dre2008m_raw dre2010m_raw dre2011m_raw dre2013m_raw dre2014m_raw 1844 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 402 1845 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 306 1846 NaN NaN 235 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 224 188 1847 NaN NaN 305 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 350 215 1848 NaN NaN 450 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 506 239 1849 NaN NaN 315 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 360 254 1850 NaN NaN 330 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 386 238 1851 NaN 357 512 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 446 324 1852 357 322 494 162 NaN NaN NaN NaN 325 483 330 1853 276 266 431 179 NaN NaN NaN NaN 281 457 277 1854 220 262 421 187 NaN 302 NaN 401 235 585 282 1855 256 264 317 241 NaN 412 NaN 375 265 437 248 1856 238 262 295 228 NaN 425 NaN 302 207 350 204 1857 148 189 254 211 NaN 343 NaN 246 191 285 146 1858 196 161 206 182 NaN 396 NaN 290 187 284 167 1859 137 124 205 236 NaN 374 NaN 222 176 237 188 1860 69 64 168 220 NaN 338 NaN 251 134 238 121 1861 122 124 161 221 NaN 376 NaN 280 141 282 164 1862 122 113 96 216 NaN 315 NaN 256 124 281 142 1863 89 94 92 207 NaN 223 325 253 88 251 122 1864 87 113 121 195 NaN 258 342 280 71 255 126 1865 80 125 143 186 NaN 260 291 104 47 184 105 1866 69 100 137 186 NaN 173 322 302 53 177 124 1867 80 93 178 144 236 233 258 214 44 187 160 1868 45 82 133 160 216 198 205 180 45 190 102 1869 52 98 140 189 194 161 164 171 70 160 70 1870 44 77 118 186 183 131 83 130 73 131 47 1871 62 129 144 188 186 234 183 188 88 162 80 1872 85 146 123 136 174 244 179 172 107 98 68 1873 90 174 158 171 157 274 139 188 104 120 96 1874 98 120 138 120 95 180 121 140 116 108 106 1875 88 130 145 170 169 208 154 160 126 125 88 1876 67 112 116 165 162 149 122 156 98 100 98 1877 84 126 134 198 181 141 150 152 146 110 112 1878 80 130 121 154 149 132 159 152 96 132 128 1879 68 90 95 196 115 102 144 100 83 110 90 1880 78 96 62 112 94 82 119 64 84 55 52 1881 86 109 94 82 103 94 133 70 98 71 61 1882 124 142 149 106 169 134 138 116 122 74 101 1883 74 100 105 103 87 104 64 84 80 52 70 1884 80 135 121 84 118 90 78 92 99 70 103 1885 66 132 96 118 129 62 70 63 90 74 92 1886 60 105 84 178 82 59 56 49 88 46 58 1887 49 89 88 126 74 68 64 56 64 52 91 1888 53 72 81 124 80 68 74 46 73 38 58 1889 78 67 90 98 83 77 101 55 86 40 54 1890 96 90 124 94 76 103 102 62 112 56 92 1891 66 70 106 88 88 92 124 49 124 56 100 1892 76 119 117 103 107 86 118 56 128 44 113 1893 82 129 128 115 132 69 80 49 127 34 114 1894 128 140 108 121 164 55 96 56 166 24 150 1895 114 129 106 125 146 42 88 42 125 19 137 1896 134 87 113 110 158 58 78 32 132 24 134 1897 106 110 141 90 166 88 94 56 140 36 151 1898 102 100 136 122 167 108 84 49 122 34 152 1899 134 98 146 106 105 82 76 51 121 46 157 1900 158 149 173 98 113 89 79 47 148 40 138 1901 150 113 175 120 161 86 100 58 135 47 150 1902 138 60 200 122 132 66 86 62 156 55 150 1903 176 118 243 151 176 97 130 102 162 78 213 1904 140 103 204 149 142 113 117 102 134 64 200 1905 136 93 178 156 148 116 129 81 142 52 167 1906 104 73 114 144 128 88 90 64 116 46 154 1907 116 110 145 152 130 114 106 60 120 48 158 1908 104 112 136 132 120 112 95 68 94 50 129 1909 114 112 118 124 104 114 76 81 105 48 140 1910 141 147 102 122 107 124 98 75 113 38 120 1911 116 127 76 138 91 102 62 68 96 42 93 1912 114 207 90 155 149 122 94 88 122 46 120 1913 135 154 123 144 170 128 126 93 132 63 141 1914 108 159 155 110 125 120 81 100 101 62 181 1915 114 159 137 106 136 137 108 84 102 68 148 1916 162 206 140 128 124 147 138 100 114 60 148 1917 124 135 122 122 114 106 114 74 86 24 126 1918 110 122 92 125 120 92 86 62 95 50 94 1919 88 90 82 137 109 86 58 56 70 38 74 1920 108 119 67 148 122 81 76 52 96 45 77 1921 78 105 60 97 98 74 54 64 78 47 87 1922 72 97 68 92 107 87 48 34 69 45 82 1923 66 94 76 64 124 88 44 38 74 38 83 1924 96 107 93 84 140 102 76 62 94 46 117 1925 130 152 158 63 164 116 97 84 81 56 176 1926 170 126 146 54 150 135 81 94 92 66 192 1927 196 161 136 82 176 184 98 86 96 68 250 1928 160 155 132 96 162 160 96 74 101 52 194 1929 114 135 116 124 144 112 99 56 63 51 132 1930 145 76 106 126 180 116 118 63 106 40 124 1931 150 93 138 145 154 124 101 60 98 58 113 1932 167 86 136 118 136 128 102 80 94 74 148 1933 118 74 82 87 112 100 116 60 86 74 162 1934 74 45 70 80 88 78 75 38 62 45 104 1935 96 58 43 72 94 83 65 38 65 30 82 1936 136 85 60 84 122 112 76 56 88 45 118 1937 128 127 83 96 132 128 91 54 88 45 100 1938 128 131 82 46 121 130 78 69 80 50 132 1939 128 112 82 52 114 120 86 66 71 46 110 1940 130 145 102 68 118 118 92 54 64 38 140 1941 120 90 79 60 100 114 87 45 74 31 104 1942 126 38 82 62 108 117 88 42 65 32 106 1943 136 29 70 50 95 106 46 40 58 32 118 1944 107 89 58 38 77 102 50 36 54 32 78 1945 50 11 57 43 40 20 16 22 32 15 48 1946 64 14 38 57 46 14 16 23 22 9 56 1947 64 22 56 43 50 14 26 30 28 23 42 1948 86 27 55 34 88 28 22 20 36 26 44 1949 96 18 40 24 98 20 38 18 34 24 76 1950 118 29 56 34 142 30 50 32 54 32 90 1951 151 27 90 40 177 52 85 60 70 38 142 1952 108 28 72 45 136 41 58 39 57 50 118 1953 132 33 116 37 168 48 56 49 56 46 126 1954 148 38 105 42 151 48 50 44 66 46 102 1955 208 61 133 56 194 90 84 58 70 89 120 1956 131 38 90 50 115 64 55 44 54 68 80 1957 156 29 92 62 156 74 64 49 86 60 138 1958 190 50 119 44 167 134 81 61 84 84 196 1959 134 35 76 56 140 109 48 39 70 83 140 1960 106 13 55 23 90 89 28 28 50 68 104 1961 134 27 38 32 94 57 53 37 58 60 95 1962 185 45 39 36 116 70 62 52 48 24 78 1963 154 35 52 14 91 77 48 45 40 20 82 1964 126 24 47 22 96 77 38 46 43 20 76 1965 161 26 50 12 88 86 40 59 53 81 102 1966 146 31 58 18 106 79 40 72 56 82 124 1967 141 65 71 24 104 92 48 84 52 104 144 1968 138 39 60 21 100 123 36 66 44 98 147 1969 112 22 48 28 97 83 36 48 49 82 95 1970 106 29 48 32 84 78 30 35 51 70 108 1971 91 32 58 46 89 80 36 38 66 94 114 1972 84 19 43 34 80 84 39 46 52 70 118 1973 58 9 25 26 42 65 12 46 34 32 64 1974 72 15 27 28 18 52 16 50 34 41 42 1975 112 15 36 26 28 80 31 60 46 54 87 1976 72 11 23 22 32 60 13 30 24 30 46 1977 89 20 16 16 50 78 18 41 37 36 64 1978 54 15 32 10 51 70 20 31 27 44 57 1979 64 17 36 33 98 94 34 64 43 65 84 1980 54 24 48 18 91 108 32 79 37 75 94 1981 60 28 48 26 140 134 26 122 48 108 92 1982 66 26 54 30 129 134 28 91 46 123 88 1983 62 28 44 23 86 118 41 90 42 92 92 1984 30 18 26 27 54 74 19 55 31 44 42 1985 44 9 22 33 98 80 16 72 27 40 31 1986 58 26 30 24 78 76 23 79 28 30 54 1987 46 12 24 16 61 80 999 71 28 29 70 1988 52 26 24 16 56 70 NaN 70 26 30 64 1989 44 20 20 26 41 38 NaN 68 22 24 70 1990 48 18 18 24 41 40 NaN 78 27 34 58 1991 42 22 16 14 35 42 NaN 50 10 18 40 1992 48 46 22 14 47 52 NaN 60 16 30 50 1993 42 20 18 21 50 72 NaN 62 19 40 46 1994 32 33 14 26 55 72 NaN 84 20 40 41 1995 40 27 12 21 64 72 NaN 104 27 56 64 1996 34 20 15 28 50 56 NaN 54 22 32 46 1997 34 23 18 29 65 84 NaN 146 32 44 38 1998 34 18 25 28 50 89 NaN 126 36 36 43 1999 26 19 18 22 30 54 NaN 90 25 20 36 2000 37 22 16 13 40 60 NaN 95 29 20 44 2001 38 17 20 24 44 72 NaN 78 26 30 36 2002 28 15 18 25 50 115 NaN 80 40 18 26 2003 34 20 18 19 58 132 NaN 112 44 32 34 2004 32 28 19 18 76 131 NaN 95 39 21 37 2005 36 25 16 22 88 169 NaN 96 43 24 26 2006 28 28 16 14 67 134 NaN 83 26 24 28 2007 42 51 16 24 102 180 NaN 131 42 30 34 2008 34 34 17 32 112 140 NaN 135 35 40 34 2009 32 29 22 26 98 118 NaN 108 26 36 32