# Neuwirth- Nordrhein-Westfalen/Haiger-Siegerland drh05- FASY- ITRDB GERM193 #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data, # If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/16710 # Description: NOAA Landing Page of study # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ193-noaa.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ193.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File # # Archive: Treering # # Dataset_DOI: # # Parameter_Keywords: ring width #------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2014-02-27 #------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2019-02-05 #------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Neuwirth- Nordrhein-Westfalen/Haiger-Siegerland drh05- FASY- ITRDB GERM193 #------------------- # Investigators: Neuwirth, B. #------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Purpose of Collection: # climate/growth relationship NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05. #------------------- # Publication # Authors: Stefanie Fischer and Burkhard Neuwirth # Journal_Name: ISRN Forestry # Published_Title: Vulnerability of Trees to Climate Events in Temperate Forests of West Germany # Published_Date_or_Year: 2013 # Volume: 2013 # Pages: # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1155/2013/201360 # Full_Citation: # Abstract: An improved understanding of the spatiotemporal climate/growth relationship of our forests is of particular importance for assessing the consequences of climate warming. A total of 67 stands of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.), sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), and spruce (Picea abies Karst.) from sites located in the transition zone from the lowlands to the low mountain ranges of West Germany have been analysed. A combination of pointer year and cluster analysis was used to find groups with similar growth anomaly patterns over the 1941-2000 period. Shifted reaction patterns especially characterise differences in the growth behaviour of the clusters. These are controlled by different reactions to the climate conditions in winter and spring and are determined by a complex system of forcing factors. Results of this study reflect the enormous importance of the length of the growing season. Increasing the duration of the vegetation period climate warming can change the climate/growth relationship of trees, thereby confounding climate reconstructions which use tree rings. Since forcing factors have been detected that are more important than the tree species, we recommend the application of growth-specific approaches for the analysis of tree species' vulnerability to climate. #------------------- # Site Information # Site_Name: Nordrhein-Westfalen/Haiger-Siegerland drh05 # Location: Germany # Northernmost_Latitude: 50.85 # Southernmost_Latitude: 50.85 # Easternmost_Longitude: 8.2167 # Westernmost_Longitude: 8.2167 # Elevation: 440 #------------------- # Data Collection # Collection_Name: GERM193 # Earliest_Year: 1856 # Most_Recent_Year: 2005 # Time_Unit: AD # Notes: #------------------- # Species # Species_Name: Fagus sylvatica L. # Common_Name: European beech # Tree_Species_Code: FASY #------------------- # Chronology_Information # Chronology: #--------------------- # Variables # Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two. # Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information) ## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N, ## drh0501m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0501m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0502m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0502m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0504m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0504m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0505m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0505m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0507m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0507m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0508m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0508m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0509m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0509m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0510m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0510m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0511m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0511m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0512m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0512m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0513m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0513m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0514m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0514m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0515m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0515m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0516m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0516m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0517m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0517m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0518m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0518m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0519m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0519m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drh0520m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drh0520m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 #--------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA age_CE drh0501m_raw drh0502m_raw drh0504m_raw drh0505m_raw drh0507m_raw drh0508m_raw drh0509m_raw drh0510m_raw drh0511m_raw drh0512m_raw drh0513m_raw drh0514m_raw drh0515m_raw drh0516m_raw drh0517m_raw drh0518m_raw drh0519m_raw drh0520m_raw 1856 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 104 NaN 31 NaN 100 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1857 NaN NaN 95 NaN NaN 260 166 NaN 29 NaN 120 NaN NaN NaN 69 119 NaN 78 1858 NaN NaN 61 NaN 72 89 158 NaN 69 NaN 61 NaN NaN NaN 19 54 NaN 37 1859 NaN NaN 153 NaN 176 97 83 NaN 70 NaN 83 NaN NaN NaN 72 125 NaN 88 1860 NaN NaN 142 NaN 112 126 99 NaN 64 NaN 99 NaN NaN NaN 71 163 NaN 78 1861 NaN NaN 141 NaN 115 196 105 NaN 162 NaN 120 NaN 106 193 104 195 NaN 74 1862 NaN NaN 105 NaN 132 209 94 NaN 157 NaN 147 NaN 179 204 81 186 NaN 89 1863 NaN NaN 180 NaN 137 180 63 NaN 150 NaN 171 NaN 168 219 86 125 NaN 85 1864 194 NaN 178 189 149 207 77 NaN 142 NaN 177 NaN 169 227 50 155 NaN 80 1865 103 204 102 108 114 107 71 NaN 113 NaN 133 NaN 126 208 28 68 NaN 36 1866 177 205 207 170 112 93 97 111 78 NaN 150 NaN 185 165 34 40 NaN 41 1867 152 194 183 120 104 49 105 83 62 NaN 65 NaN 139 114 43 30 NaN 39 1868 118 156 128 128 155 59 92 89 106 NaN 96 NaN 177 156 18 50 NaN 38 1869 116 185 214 139 226 75 111 145 146 NaN 145 NaN 206 195 26 55 NaN 37 1870 129 212 136 104 162 66 122 103 85 NaN 186 NaN 170 181 38 55 NaN 35 1871 46 66 20 25 38 11 169 85 44 NaN 48 NaN 47 62 28 12 NaN 9 1872 177 152 128 84 172 99 256 140 81 NaN 136 NaN 109 126 40 72 NaN 69 1873 62 72 56 62 151 106 161 180 107 NaN 142 NaN 82 172 42 113 NaN 82 1874 20 29 6 15 52 91 140 110 72 104 43 NaN 34 128 31 81 NaN 20 1875 146 99 16 57 128 163 223 126 143 188 114 NaN 92 168 64 142 NaN 81 1876 137 122 20 62 115 145 237 101 103 185 100 NaN 80 143 40 110 NaN 135 1877 116 114 30 73 119 166 171 130 130 130 90 NaN 74 108 44 99 NaN 143 1878 280 179 56 85 188 196 121 231 183 233 151 NaN 110 144 63 132 NaN 149 1879 330 218 42 136 213 207 269 219 239 208 190 NaN 169 210 84 122 NaN 165 1880 245 187 12 97 121 43 180 142 55 82 97 NaN 73 70 39 6 NaN 22 1881 188 193 115 130 98 61 128 66 67 108 82 NaN 104 124 154 33 NaN 62 1882 226 314 165 178 161 93 183 136 129 221 104 NaN 114 176 207 33 NaN 104 1883 178 266 128 154 210 84 198 170 200 263 88 NaN 148 196 177 47 NaN 99 1884 285 344 170 169 374 138 272 260 410 539 187 NaN 229 237 221 82 NaN 147 1885 182 234 132 139 382 96 175 246 265 444 102 NaN 198 155 95 59 132 139 1886 232 261 110 127 261 111 136 204 296 470 136 254 145 140 88 84 133 139 1887 136 230 110 116 154 82 110 125 171 290 72 285 150 111 73 34 57 122 1888 114 178 78 98 120 84 106 119 135 287 76 187 83 98 69 43 47 109 1889 136 168 116 122 146 111 134 146 200 292 77 197 150 145 87 65 59 132 1890 196 221 94 117 130 144 134 152 211 328 58 132 127 162 90 62 73 158 1891 124 191 98 124 104 68 96 170 102 215 45 86 136 128 61 124 65 70 1892 118 186 89 137 80 96 98 144 126 166 93 85 127 116 59 44 63 114 1893 78 129 60 84 74 71 74 115 96 107 81 85 95 108 65 34 51 56 1894 128 202 84 99 96 92 94 214 187 184 104 116 90 148 102 45 95 85 1895 138 162 117 125 112 128 138 226 222 188 144 106 122 142 152 45 137 115 1896 137 213 132 126 126 116 118 191 192 184 182 114 101 146 146 49 92 105 1897 145 209 66 132 150 116 127 170 156 176 145 70 86 111 113 36 83 70 1898 158 224 88 141 152 198 148 175 202 153 204 104 93 103 105 41 108 113 1899 145 196 134 149 182 213 157 182 191 206 209 166 118 127 120 43 107 122 1900 110 167 26 126 85 238 98 148 146 210 147 122 24 89 67 37 45 102 1901 140 169 200 196 148 328 136 134 205 194 186 221 78 157 180 52 93 117 1902 113 205 212 156 116 370 140 148 237 206 192 245 83 196 147 60 92 113 1903 171 265 290 202 162 476 170 190 278 267 247 305 104 230 212 84 145 118 1904 186 281 290 214 170 406 154 215 232 275 234 316 169 247 232 36 150 140 1905 176 238 235 186 140 380 144 182 225 293 202 270 130 190 194 38 136 117 1906 172 219 266 159 145 434 114 174 196 216 220 328 129 128 146 47 141 142 1907 196 196 226 178 169 426 184 254 188 242 208 318 152 162 167 79 179 138 1908 186 204 244 225 170 308 192 271 164 247 214 284 194 162 178 116 189 196 1909 149 131 165 156 180 265 177 218 220 249 223 284 180 173 184 165 300 192 1910 142 102 269 192 210 369 222 223 244 274 280 290 212 188 215 222 331 276 1911 168 199 248 212 241 332 202 252 226 264 264 308 214 206 283 192 294 243 1912 164 231 252 183 242 282 216 310 239 296 276 315 240 198 304 184 355 217 1913 156 168 168 129 175 234 120 220 122 246 169 213 135 120 186 134 279 144 1914 62 70 53 57 48 173 35 106 87 294 50 62 48 42 110 19 108 79 1915 98 100 118 120 144 194 102 200 194 210 172 233 122 118 135 37 109 105 1916 184 144 220 139 247 402 211 302 253 284 250 372 144 196 212 61 219 158 1917 158 149 212 178 252 311 220 290 219 267 237 394 208 216 209 85 266 174 1918 114 129 168 125 294 340 216 250 212 237 231 334 160 212 184 78 312 139 1919 144 145 176 134 266 358 228 230 210 240 294 360 206 243 198 89 251 163 1920 126 173 174 145 238 285 164 230 182 186 280 290 182 210 186 64 192 132 1921 140 180 172 113 240 306 206 240 250 206 250 248 172 214 154 55 181 126 1922 143 223 202 120 194 289 248 221 283 210 249 220 182 223 166 75 238 107 1923 164 254 202 178 236 246 236 240 205 172 278 216 188 179 171 69 283 177 1924 194 289 283 200 293 283 304 270 224 218 302 288 212 247 243 86 308 217 1925 244 342 296 201 330 332 310 324 286 246 382 306 217 260 296 99 275 206 1926 192 300 182 145 185 258 210 240 211 295 236 184 201 166 201 67 246 205 1927 185 277 70 144 140 110 164 209 140 112 132 162 103 54 109 13 182 50 1928 163 225 152 172 216 246 206 191 198 277 228 227 140 135 165 48 197 131 1929 152 265 218 180 256 310 249 267 260 338 288 289 166 268 205 82 212 152 1930 162 307 270 177 254 314 239 295 230 298 342 277 254 349 216 56 196 151 1931 214 309 357 229 314 436 310 451 314 442 414 321 318 417 228 100 268 197 1932 156 273 338 204 300 386 244 372 276 339 343 342 278 406 225 132 229 207 1933 268 325 399 251 364 450 344 442 352 436 491 372 322 500 317 161 247 231 1934 288 245 355 174 286 334 208 308 278 260 360 280 253 398 237 96 194 158 1935 303 255 252 172 236 286 210 272 250 266 268 218 260 350 221 92 184 171 1936 330 224 318 227 351 390 302 338 383 425 418 296 316 432 263 95 203 162 1937 264 184 281 221 310 330 244 300 309 312 394 278 261 383 198 75 180 178 1938 307 220 307 239 355 365 326 332 329 336 398 240 320 372 261 94 212 167 1939 328 195 266 235 328 313 352 298 264 352 369 223 246 375 285 82 279 187 1940 324 223 240 227 212 267 293 257 256 294 306 208 226 298 279 110 244 211 1941 312 243 248 231 258 236 282 246 248 248 302 212 212 266 287 98 275 207 1942 280 228 268 235 184 201 308 246 324 224 336 202 190 300 294 149 312 227 1943 336 355 352 333 308 370 410 373 350 320 400 343 310 374 378 245 375 292 1944 332 296 396 296 320 418 330 294 298 328 325 292 289 360 336 250 302 263 1945 320 262 356 330 308 395 326 261 280 290 342 278 292 399 300 251 318 260 1946 296 119 243 249 315 276 284 222 211 282 244 194 156 324 297 214 285 135 1947 100 164 216 197 278 264 208 172 176 179 212 202 180 243 255 206 304 116 1948 40 84 76 49 186 98 41 75 47 53 41 84 114 226 167 128 84 59 1949 205 111 129 144 279 206 132 156 161 228 117 175 199 322 299 180 116 132 1950 396 268 270 285 306 278 329 232 266 210 210 283 344 433 332 193 278 156 1951 310 308 306 383 294 336 436 266 313 349 220 312 349 338 334 178 417 210 1952 188 311 211 254 298 366 338 253 257 266 182 324 280 230 294 102 308 173 1953 256 248 202 255 318 343 494 236 340 248 231 302 220 226 382 123 282 107 1954 303 245 225 229 326 436 471 254 353 312 222 320 222 298 386 146 338 127 1955 279 306 238 230 242 450 424 220 284 327 196 314 273 279 419 137 333 133 1956 130 211 164 158 232 331 354 180 222 217 174 152 168 187 277 150 252 151 1957 137 172 172 175 238 363 286 192 172 198 136 184 208 162 262 110 233 141 1958 340 215 261 194 304 482 338 281 284 352 197 296 254 278 353 208 306 181 1959 142 158 168 122 187 234 164 158 152 112 88 142 162 156 187 100 141 136 1960 118 78 127 70 132 136 173 62 138 32 80 162 117 106 135 120 99 95 1961 268 116 160 116 185 276 348 132 270 216 218 294 253 234 237 163 167 281 1962 366 331 240 171 256 446 429 217 338 278 254 397 346 371 284 172 306 339 1963 286 328 182 151 206 342 387 202 228 207 208 266 306 272 202 167 206 281 1964 390 218 181 81 244 316 389 158 258 167 220 230 188 228 175 198 223 250 1965 458 165 250 78 255 380 459 225 316 195 262 234 259 261 265 176 197 243 1966 360 144 210 101 201 338 410 182 242 172 204 194 224 204 218 189 226 232 1967 427 183 254 122 288 414 379 256 285 278 254 284 262 290 244 213 348 285 1968 443 212 212 133 267 498 362 274 269 276 220 310 278 348 248 251 327 358 1969 260 229 192 107 240 328 288 244 224 224 182 222 276 256 187 205 297 268 1970 244 198 139 78 203 280 296 148 227 183 156 167 188 196 155 188 188 151 1971 274 217 114 76 238 303 281 170 224 160 168 185 246 174 189 226 205 194 1972 324 226 149 120 276 300 268 218 208 200 172 202 268 195 213 272 200 206 1973 242 211 148 117 232 297 256 188 188 98 176 226 220 171 195 188 188 143 1974 202 170 52 83 192 196 266 152 180 152 105 136 142 124 145 202 135 127 1975 336 209 82 157 243 203 290 198 184 184 193 180 208 138 174 184 169 189 1976 132 85 40 50 174 114 80 44 106 54 68 52 72 50 79 134 69 60 1977 178 167 120 37 198 167 153 74 207 139 98 56 122 76 165 163 80 66 1978 205 235 121 94 202 200 246 72 194 128 101 84 122 108 183 153 113 117 1979 272 274 227 169 244 250 340 114 172 124 118 153 192 145 280 199 153 222 1980 382 299 356 182 359 260 442 118 216 184 134 226 170 148 250 303 223 445 1981 436 234 332 227 340 306 431 157 216 161 152 232 158 94 156 294 217 435 1982 342 264 435 246 394 304 378 174 218 235 176 266 204 214 259 312 289 325 1983 201 219 304 133 244 178 148 136 140 163 90 142 195 188 198 216 154 183 1984 232 188 303 112 221 148 230 128 114 151 98 102 181 210 199 165 142 169 1985 240 171 246 214 190 178 316 136 205 180 154 161 150 197 299 253 210 404 1986 256 204 270 200 278 217 266 142 190 168 158 168 182 214 263 204 138 313 1987 188 163 306 166 226 173 185 125 236 159 82 162 150 242 208 227 149 160 1988 268 199 258 189 254 210 196 86 242 155 85 158 180 193 168 173 175 204 1989 291 188 250 184 278 174 178 122 164 116 103 152 146 194 231 130 153 175 1990 153 114 136 61 143 116 42 78 84 98 20 114 84 168 87 120 116 90 1991 245 133 168 99 174 99 126 76 155 126 42 144 110 117 187 144 111 129 1992 352 143 133 94 204 132 269 84 262 136 90 100 134 170 204 168 103 192 1993 312 185 154 172 226 155 292 114 297 171 130 120 156 152 199 221 147 282 1994 253 241 254 196 280 196 284 120 247 202 189 168 229 184 251 234 186 315 1995 176 137 102 152 179 90 80 84 112 134 40 118 204 180 120 206 125 105 1996 169 196 38 82 134 50 125 46 124 122 28 70 88 132 95 184 93 102 1997 338 350 114 188 270 114 276 116 278 209 148 162 171 269 201 202 160 228 1998 309 285 220 120 232 130 262 120 251 205 172 168 130 217 177 156 219 267 1999 263 300 234 234 199 134 213 150 275 231 175 244 180 253 237 232 195 263 2000 140 166 60 75 111 62 48 78 101 107 55 73 109 114 80 152 81 80 2001 366 322 138 162 286 158 257 157 294 281 180 217 296 248 249 291 185 184 2002 423 243 184 139 224 134 240 116 267 226 169 199 244 200 198 282 128 222 2003 433 237 270 229 216 124 244 118 284 187 192 262 243 286 242 343 193 251 2004 378 101 72 50 154 49 135 88 132 123 61 72 192 149 105 233 101 210 2005 280 94 115 62 122 50 173 80 117 130 101 66 192 112 169 293 126 216