# Fischer- Nordrhein-Westfalen/Koln-Bonner Bucht drk02- FASY- ITRDB GERM198 #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, online resource and date accessed when using these data, # If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/16715 # Description: NOAA Landing Page of study # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ198-noaa.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File # Online_Resource: https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/germ198.rwl # Description: Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File # # Archive: Treering # # Dataset_DOI: # # Parameter_Keywords: ring width #------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2014-02-27 #------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2019-02-05 #------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Fischer- Nordrhein-Westfalen/Koln-Bonner Bucht drk02- FASY- ITRDB GERM198 #------------------- # Investigators: Fischer, S. #------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Purpose of Collection: # climate/growth relationship NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05. #------------------- # Publication # Authors: Stefanie Fischer and Burkhard Neuwirth # Journal_Name: ISRN Forestry # Published_Title: Vulnerability of Trees to Climate Events in Temperate Forests of West Germany # Published_Date_or_Year: 2013 # Volume: 2013 # Pages: # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1155/2013/201360 # Full_Citation: # Abstract: An improved understanding of the spatiotemporal climate/growth relationship of our forests is of particular importance for assessing the consequences of climate warming. A total of 67 stands of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.), sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), and spruce (Picea abies Karst.) from sites located in the transition zone from the lowlands to the low mountain ranges of West Germany have been analysed. A combination of pointer year and cluster analysis was used to find groups with similar growth anomaly patterns over the 1941-2000 period. Shifted reaction patterns especially characterise differences in the growth behaviour of the clusters. These are controlled by different reactions to the climate conditions in winter and spring and are determined by a complex system of forcing factors. Results of this study reflect the enormous importance of the length of the growing season. Increasing the duration of the vegetation period climate warming can change the climate/growth relationship of trees, thereby confounding climate reconstructions which use tree rings. Since forcing factors have been detected that are more important than the tree species, we recommend the application of growth-specific approaches for the analysis of tree species' vulnerability to climate. #------------------- # Site Information # Site_Name: Nordrhein-Westfalen/Koln-Bonner Bucht drk02 # Location: Germany # Northernmost_Latitude: 50.7833 # Southernmost_Latitude: 50.7833 # Easternmost_Longitude: 6.8333 # Westernmost_Longitude: 6.8333 # Elevation: 155 #------------------- # Data Collection # Collection_Name: GERM198 # Earliest_Year: 1864 # Most_Recent_Year: 2005 # Time_Unit: AD # Notes: #------------------- # Species # Species_Name: Fagus sylvatica L. # Common_Name: European beech # Tree_Species_Code: FASY #------------------- # Chronology_Information # Chronology: #--------------------- # Variables # Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two. # Variables list, one per line; shortname-tab- components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, archive, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data,additional information) ## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N, ## drk0210m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0210m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0209m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0209m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0208m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0208m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0207m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0207m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0206m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0206m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0205m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0205m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0204m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0204m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0203m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0203m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0202m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0202m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## drk0201m_raw total ring width ,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: drk0201m; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 #--------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA age_CE drk0210m_raw drk0209m_raw drk0208m_raw drk0207m_raw drk0206m_raw drk0205m_raw drk0204m_raw drk0203m_raw drk0202m_raw drk0201m_raw 1864 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1017 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1865 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 706 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1866 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 383 NaN NaN NaN NaN 1867 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 527 NaN NaN NaN 326 1868 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 326 NaN NaN NaN 216 1869 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 337 NaN NaN NaN 240 1870 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 326 NaN NaN NaN 214 1871 395 NaN NaN NaN NaN 258 NaN NaN NaN 284 1872 260 NaN NaN NaN NaN 333 NaN NaN NaN 308 1873 288 NaN NaN NaN NaN 279 NaN NaN NaN 283 1874 43 NaN NaN NaN NaN 92 NaN NaN NaN 60 1875 278 NaN NaN NaN NaN 414 NaN NaN NaN 144 1876 371 NaN NaN NaN NaN 607 NaN NaN NaN 178 1877 366 NaN NaN NaN NaN 693 NaN NaN NaN 250 1878 399 NaN NaN 442 337 612 NaN NaN NaN 310 1879 430 NaN NaN 473 416 554 NaN NaN NaN 315 1880 82 NaN NaN 258 86 344 NaN NaN NaN 242 1881 142 NaN NaN 206 138 293 NaN NaN NaN 262 1882 213 NaN NaN 358 482 514 NaN NaN 229 401 1883 199 NaN NaN 239 269 414 NaN NaN 148 294 1884 310 NaN NaN 371 341 533 NaN NaN 210 343 1885 210 195 NaN 296 343 440 NaN NaN 198 344 1886 248 250 NaN 425 278 456 NaN NaN 228 318 1887 203 222 NaN 328 249 374 NaN NaN 324 318 1888 177 253 NaN 392 387 470 NaN NaN 201 345 1889 275 254 NaN 458 386 546 NaN NaN 63 428 1890 341 356 760 776 504 604 NaN 1249 401 561 1891 290 260 485 681 454 570 NaN 591 387 572 1892 217 177 260 511 235 398 NaN 394 354 458 1893 100 89 69 206 96 268 NaN 88 57 324 1894 398 226 498 529 306 592 NaN 760 246 542 1895 442 240 568 675 426 650 NaN 954 341 621 1896 385 194 274 519 282 592 NaN 495 410 458 1897 329 226 426 751 405 556 NaN 320 379 456 1898 281 438 549 908 348 708 NaN 908 411 468 1899 267 622 322 644 151 556 NaN 724 461 270 1900 1020 893 376 820 275 444 NaN 687 534 291 1901 586 738 449 747 255 348 NaN 607 484 301 1902 670 810 680 668 370 336 NaN 795 535 370 1903 551 841 867 927 519 408 NaN 998 802 378 1904 682 724 670 742 466 506 NaN 868 709 428 1905 822 756 740 642 543 700 NaN 808 558 371 1906 960 800 674 810 710 1042 NaN 877 782 461 1907 786 652 396 735 645 940 NaN 892 733 420 1908 398 678 506 742 652 801 NaN 736 708 390 1909 634 760 562 858 803 890 NaN 724 816 540 1910 663 729 482 795 728 774 1020 758 813 388 1911 614 627 415 530 592 586 861 617 597 290 1912 426 786 386 437 588 446 678 491 644 267 1913 846 974 646 784 700 606 701 757 821 366 1914 840 778 516 625 632 670 599 746 736 362 1915 830 692 444 530 572 642 659 654 833 396 1916 970 792 768 789 725 760 729 770 769 418 1917 718 634 570 641 608 654 744 812 817 363 1918 606 427 270 528 508 581 779 484 720 440 1919 606 487 426 542 512 535 1146 446 742 451 1920 636 468 298 491 422 496 1002 486 672 392 1921 502 308 192 328 322 301 547 294 414 310 1922 589 398 270 488 357 388 1246 414 664 352 1923 566 486 340 541 476 540 532 641 605 538 1924 752 624 418 630 701 336 579 917 860 672 1925 822 720 452 794 810 512 379 1166 872 808 1926 709 619 328 803 799 486 383 932 752 673 1927 706 596 415 854 875 560 517 955 714 728 1928 430 514 340 686 772 448 412 888 508 617 1929 262 372 256 486 544 218 285 676 426 568 1930 406 490 422 648 667 261 479 770 406 682 1931 384 486 386 650 512 274 552 656 427 570 1932 544 518 542 790 547 289 754 696 595 648 1933 308 456 453 737 382 222 536 642 502 553 1934 282 343 333 504 286 139 370 500 366 510 1935 239 242 342 413 275 216 393 442 416 328 1936 502 496 563 595 437 238 422 612 638 672 1937 378 406 386 441 367 240 253 406 434 456 1938 307 295 403 382 278 294 319 363 344 571 1939 228 350 672 361 300 334 431 551 505 648 1940 339 527 698 477 444 453 482 775 364 644 1941 335 476 692 495 442 377 448 895 202 658 1942 329 510 684 676 410 337 684 948 477 724 1943 366 478 515 516 437 286 463 804 420 659 1944 390 474 554 571 403 298 647 614 433 666 1945 390 462 560 591 403 200 406 776 394 666 1946 488 378 559 519 504 164 375 766 314 618 1947 251 202 295 241 284 99 140 314 146 329 1948 152 87 84 83 129 44 101 109 57 59 1949 226 259 354 206 324 140 196 237 224 187 1950 204 350 389 326 288 165 176 371 340 432 1951 331 446 642 579 488 296 233 556 1000 666 1952 326 436 456 499 392 286 158 460 560 530 1953 402 562 613 677 481 266 220 666 566 860 1954 259 542 770 690 523 320 170 658 773 807 1955 382 524 676 611 507 287 138 624 793 930 1956 319 449 600 565 333 250 134 440 612 728 1957 320 394 470 401 288 203 150 428 472 731 1958 552 540 890 589 447 338 308 583 716 819 1959 282 270 372 286 198 140 105 265 309 392 1960 476 201 268 250 232 140 186 250 184 233 1961 585 510 672 496 468 446 366 556 410 518 1962 510 564 846 575 469 482 313 730 458 691 1963 312 405 839 494 346 368 270 634 533 582 1964 352 440 728 455 358 292 232 672 418 546 1965 500 737 802 608 412 360 584 814 509 830 1966 390 664 880 594 581 322 405 736 433 700 1967 396 672 849 533 556 315 311 676 570 680 1968 384 704 1010 541 588 208 430 750 586 814 1969 319 546 698 412 490 176 338 629 465 660 1970 442 410 704 533 549 180 356 776 508 748 1971 474 386 560 459 457 84 225 616 358 602 1972 450 458 560 423 516 110 234 572 350 612 1973 301 396 492 351 423 109 240 472 353 534 1974 444 283 293 225 368 122 371 407 336 292 1975 576 374 432 262 409 178 398 416 415 396 1976 152 138 178 133 174 70 128 158 171 165 1977 164 208 186 39 194 94 341 188 211 250 1978 258 315 286 122 367 110 350 297 180 374 1979 345 346 368 224 454 98 312 438 265 445 1980 250 454 336 307 459 140 265 538 224 405 1981 330 357 215 172 370 97 222 298 204 308 1982 520 328 282 149 427 111 210 452 310 446 1983 442 280 178 127 379 101 112 374 176 359 1984 550 380 306 153 478 121 216 438 164 400 1985 390 406 530 201 492 137 157 533 229 517 1986 216 218 342 84 341 96 76 338 136 315 1987 276 374 650 134 500 154 162 418 220 625 1988 354 322 646 146 438 168 207 354 178 408 1989 258 224 456 104 353 142 196 308 94 278 1990 90 195 135 42 148 99 148 80 70 152 1991 106 290 134 40 267 109 274 212 170 240 1992 199 212 372 122 428 136 403 392 158 268 1993 174 220 418 99 453 168 322 410 128 296 1994 258 352 514 122 495 186 383 524 76 322 1995 354 220 454 53 353 160 356 372 40 292 1996 212 151 220 33 174 104 137 200 22 207 1997 321 267 334 71 334 110 312 334 45 406 1998 277 175 328 100 356 166 226 485 57 313 1999 246 232 400 82 320 209 191 530 76 388 2000 114 52 105 37 83 93 109 267 46 105 2001 272 145 241 64 225 185 201 452 72 320 2002 228 182 200 70 237 178 193 474 88 294 2003 146 284 384 63 327 211 999 376 154 403 2004 69 90 153 27 231 168 NaN 376 104 204 2005 96 166 272 33 264 240 NaN 293 137 222